Answer:
F = 180 N
Explanation:
Given that,
Charge, q₁ = 10 μC
Charge, q₂ = 20 μC
The distance between the charges, r = 10 cm = 0.1 m
We need to find the magnitude of the electrostatic force. The formula for the electrostatic force is given by :
\(F=\dfrac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}\\\\F=\dfrac{9\times 10^9\times 10\times 10^{-6}\times 20\times 10^{-6}}{(0.1)^2}\\F=180\ N\)
So, the magnitude of the electrostatic force is 180 N.
Joe is carrying a load of building supplies and likely injuring his back by supporting 882 in of weight. Calculate the mass of what he is carrying
Answer:
Answer is c because in exothermic reactions, energy releases.in cellular respiration,atp+h20 (water) = adp+ pi + energyso celullar respiration is exothermic and releases energy
Explanation:
Answer is c because in exothermic reactions, energy releases.in cellular respiration,atp+h20 (water) = adp+ pi + energyso celullar respiration is exothermic and releases energy
PLEASE HELP
the graph shows a plot of an objects velocity versus time for 15 seconds. is the acceleration of the object constant or changing? how do you know? what does this tell you about the net force on the object?
Answer:
It cannot be constant because if it does not change and each time it increases its strength and speed.
Explanation:
John drove a truck for one hour at a rate of 80 kilometers per hour (km/hr). The next hour, he drove at 100 km/hr. What was his average speed during those two hours?
km/hr
Please i have asked a.question please help.me
Explanation:
Please i have asked a question in math please help me
Which method of measurement is most likely to be precise but lacks
accuracy?
A. Measuring the distance across a pond by counting how many
strokes you make as you swim across
B. Measuring time by counting the number of breaths you take as
you do an activity
O C. Measuring your weight with a scale that measures to the nearest
tenth of a kg but adds 2 kg to each measurement
D. Measuring the length of a bus using a tape measure that
measures to the nearest millimeter
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Measuring your weight with a scale that measures to the nearest
tenth of a kg but adds 2 kg to each measurement
Need a 5 paragraph essay in the eartsh layers and how they function/ benefit the earth!
There is more to the Earth than what we can see on the surface. In fact, if you were able to hold the Earth in your hand and slice it in half, you'd see that it has multiple layers. But of course, the interior of our world continues to hold some mysteries for us. Even as we intrepidly explore other worlds and deploy satellites into orbit, the inner recesses of our planet remains off limit from us.
However, advances in seismology have allowed us to learn a great deal about the Earth and the many layers that make it up. Each layer has its own properties, composition, and characteristics that affects many of the key processes of our planet. They are, in order from the exterior to the interior – the crust, the mantle, the outer core, and the inner core. Let's take a look at them and see what they have going on.
Like all terrestrial planets, the Earth's interior is differentiated. This means that its internal structure consists of layers, arranged like the skin of an onion. Peel back one, and you find another, distinguished from the last by its chemical and geological properties, as well as vast differences in temperature and pressure.
Explanation:
pls help need it last question on my test
The force that results in the decrease in speed from the midpoint to the end of the track is friction. The friction force slows down the vehicle because it acts in the opposite direction of the car's motion.
The force that would cause the Hot Wheels car to slow down from the midpoint of the track to the end of the track is friction between the car's wheels and the track.
Friction is a force that opposes motion between two surfaces in contact.
In this case, the wheels of the car and the surface of the track are in contact, and the friction force acts in the opposite direction of the car's motion, which slows it down.
As the Hot Wheels car travels down Track #2 during the Speed Lab activity, its initial velocity decreases due to friction.
Friction is a resistance force that opposes motion.
It is caused by the interaction between the surfaces in contact. In this case, the surface of the track and the wheels of the car are in contact.
When the car is moving, there is friction between the two surfaces.
The direction of the friction force is opposite to the direction of motion of the car.
This means that the friction force slows the car down.
In conclusion, the force that results in the decrease in speed from the midpoint to the end of the track is friction.
The friction force slows down the vehicle because it acts in the opposite direction of the car's motion.
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find the image of (4 "-1)" obtained by translating 4 units up followed by a reflection over the y-axis
Answer:(-4,3)
Explanation: They didn’t show the whole graph so it looks confusing but it’s not.
Can someone please help me with this question thank you!
Discuss the circuits.
Name all the
components. What
will happen to bulb
B1 if the bulb B2 is
replaced with
connecting wire in
each circuit?
The series circuit has components connected in a sequence, while the parallel circuit has components connected in different branches. If bulb B2 is replaced with a wire in the series circuit, bulb B1 will not light up, while in a parallel circuit, it will still light up.
Circuits are basically the pathways that allow the flow of electric current. These circuits have different components. In this context, there are two circuits, the series circuit, and the parallel circuit. The series circuit has bulbs connected in a sequence where current flows through each bulb in turn. In contrast, the parallel circuit has bulbs connected to different branches. The current flows through each bulb separately.In a series circuit, the components are a power source, resistors, and wires. A power source can be a battery or a generator that is connected in a sequence with resistors and wires. The bulbs B1 and B2 are connected in series. If bulb B2 is replaced with a connecting wire, then the circuit will become incomplete, and bulb B1 will not light up. This is because in a series circuit, if one component is disconnected, the entire circuit becomes open, and the current stops flowing. Thus, if bulb B2 is replaced with a wire, the current will bypass the bulb, and the circuit will become incomplete. In a parallel circuit, the components are a power source, resistors, and branches. The bulbs B1 and B2 are connected in parallel. If bulb B2 is replaced with a connecting wire, the circuit will still work. This is because in a parallel circuit, each bulb has its branch, and the current flows through each bulb separately. Thus, if bulb B2 is replaced with a wire, the current will still flow through bulb B1, and it will light up.For more questions on the series circuit
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A 6.35 kg bowling ball moving 8.49 m/s strikes
a 1.59 kg bowling pin at rest. After, the pin moves 20.1 m/s at a -77.0° angle. What is
the x and y component of the ball's final velocity?
The x and y component of the ball's final velocity are respectively 7.35 m/s and 4.90 m/s.
What is velocity?
The rate at which a body's displacement changes in relation to time is known as its velocity. Velocity is a vector quantity with both magnitude and direction. SI unit of velocity is meter/second.
Given that:
Mass of the ball: M = 6.35 kg.
Initial velocity of ball: U = 8.49 m/s.
Mass of the pin at rest: m = 1.59 kg.
Final velocity of pin: v = 20.1 m/s at a -77.0° angle.
Let the x and y component of the ball's final velocity are respectively V₁ m/s and V₂ m/s.
Appling conservation of momentum along x axis:
MU + m.0 = MV₁ + mvcos(-77.0°)
⇒ V₁ = u - (m/M) v cos(-77.0°)
After putting the values we get:
V₁ = 7.35 m/s.
Appling conservation of momentum along y-axis:
M.0 + m.0 = MV₂ + mvsin(-77.0°)
⇒ V₂ = - (m/M) vsin(-77.0°)
After putting the values we get:
V₂ = 4.90 m/s.
Hence, the x and y component of the ball's final velocity are respectively 7.35 m/s and 4.90 m/s.
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Three boxes, A, B, and C, are placed on a frictionless surface as shown in the diagram below. If you push on box A with a force of 8.25 N, find the contact force (in N) between each pair of boxes. Here mA = 6.25 kg, mB = 3.25 kg, and mC = 1.50 kg. contact force between A and B N contact force between B and C N
The contact force (in N) between each pair of boxes is mathematically given as
F_{ab} = 3.56 N
F_{bc} = 1.2 N
What is the contact force (in N) between each pair of boxes.?Generally, Any force that is generated as a consequence of two objects coming into touch with one another is referred to as a contact force. Contact forces are present everywhere and are the cause of the vast majority of macroscopic groupings of matter's obvious interactions with one another.
In conclusion, The equation for is Acceleration of the system is mathematically given as
a = 8.25 / (5.85 + 2.95 + 1.50)
a= 0.8 m/s^2
Therefore
F_{ab} = (Mb + Mc)*a
F_{ab} = (2.95 + 1.50) * 0.8
F_{ab} = 3.56 N
F_{bc} = Mc * a
F_{bc}= 1.5 * 0.8
F_{bc} = 1.2 N
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b. Experiment is important in scientific method.
Answer:
Experimentation is the heart of science. Scientists ask questions, gather evidence, share ideas, and analyze data. In designing an experiment, the specific question (or questions) that the experiment is meant to answer must first be clearly identified.
:
Does anyone understand this?
A cannon is recovered from a shipwreck. Why does the buoyant force on the cannon stay the same as long as it is fully under water? Explain your reasoning. (3 points)
The buoyant force on the cannon stays the same as long as it is fully under water because the buoyant force is determined by the volume of fluid that the cannon displaces and not by the weight or mass of the cannon itself.
Archimedes' Principle states that the buoyant force on an object in a fluid is equal to the weight of the fluid that the object displaces. This means that as long as the cannon remains fully submerged in the water and does not change its volume, the amount of water it displaces and thus the buoyant force on the cannon will also remain the same.
In other words, the buoyant force is dependent on the fluid's density and the volume of the object, not its weight. So, as long as the volume of the cannon and the density of the fluid surrounding it remain constant, the buoyant force will also stay constant.
The buoyant force on the cannon will stay the same as long as it is fully under water.
The buoyant force on an object is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object. The buoyant force is always directed upwards, and it opposes the force of gravity. As long as the cannon is fully under water, the amount of water displaced by the cannon will stay the same. This means that the buoyant force on the cannon will also stay the same.
The buoyant force on an object depends on the density of the fluid, the volume of the object, and the acceleration due to gravity. The density of water is constant, so the buoyant force on the cannon will only change if the volume of the cannon changes or if the acceleration due to gravity changes.
Neither of these factors change. The volume of the cannon does not change as it is being recovered from the shipwreck. The acceleration due to gravity also does not change, as it is the same on Earth's surface as it is underwater.
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a vector x when added to two vectors = 5i - 7j + 7k and b 2i + 4j - 3k give a unit vector along y axis as their resultant find the acceleration of body of 5kg When x act an the body
Four bicyclists travel different distances and times along a straight path. Which cyclist traveled with the greatest average
speed?
A
B
Cyclist 2 travels
87 min 22 s
Cyclist 4 travels
108 min 24 s
D
Cyclist 1 travels
95 m in 27 s
Cyclist 3 travels
106 m in 26 s
Answer:
The cyclist with the greatest average speed is Cyclist 4 with average speed of 4.5 m/s
Explanation:
Given;
Cyclist 1 travels 9 m in 27 s
Cyclist 2 travels 87 m in 22 s
Cyclist 3 travels 106 m in 26 s
Cyclist 4 travels 108 m in 24 s
Determine the average speed of the cyclists as follows;
Average speed of Cyclist 1: v = 9/27 = 0.33 m/s
Average speed of Cyclist 2: v = 87/22 = 3.96 m/s
Average speed of Cyclist 3: v = 106/26 = 4.08 m/s
Average speed of Cyclist 4: v = 108/24 = 4.5 m/s
Therefore, the cyclist with the greatest average speed is Cyclist 4 with average speed of 4.5 m/s
Baliz help meh
The level of education that a state’s population attains directly impacts the economy. Identify which economic consequence matches which level of education.
well-paying jobs
The economic consequence matches which level of education are :
Well paying jobs - High School diploma or higher Higher tax revenues - High School diploma or higher Increased purchasing power - High School diploma or higher Failure of local businesses - High School dropout or lower More social assistance programs - High School dropout or lower Less tax collected - High School dropout or lower What are the economic consequences of education ?Studies have shown that individuals with a high school diploma or higher tend to have higher incomes and greater access to well-paying jobs, which can lead to increased purchasing power and higher tax revenues for their local communities.
In contrast, individuals who have not completed high school may be more likely to struggle with unemployment or low-paying jobs, which can lead to a greater need for social assistance programs and less tax collected by local governments.
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The drawing shows four situations in which two very long wires are carrying the samecurrent, although the direction of the currents may be different. The point P in the drawings is equidistant from each wire. Which one (or more) of these situations gives rise to a zero net magnetic field at P?
Situation (a) results in a zero net magnetic field at point P. Option 1 is correct.
In situation (a), the two wires are carrying currents in opposite directions. At point P, the magnetic field due to one wire will be in the opposite direction of the magnetic field due to the other wire. Since the two fields are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction, they cancel each other out, resulting in a net magnetic field of zero at point P.
In situations (b), (c), and (d), the currents are either in the same direction or the wires are at different distances from point P. In these situations, the magnetic fields due to the wires do not cancel each other out at point P, resulting in a nonzero net magnetic field. Therefore, only situation (a) gives rise to a zero net magnetic field at point P. Option 1 is correct.
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Two vectors lie with their tails at the same point. When the angle between them is increased by 20 their scalar product has the same magnitude but changes from positivr to negative .the original angle between them was?
Answer:
I need help
with that
Explanation:
so some one how can help me plis
I need help with that thing so I can not get
The original angle between the two vectors was 20.91 degrees. when two vectors lie with their tails at the same point but change from positive to negative.
The angle between the vectors is increased by 20 degrees, their scalar product changes sign, we can set up the following equation:
cos(θ + 20) = -cos(θ)
cos(θ)cos(20) - sin(θ)sin(20) = -cos(θ)
cos(θ)(cos(20) + 1) = sin(θ)sin(20)
cot(θ) = -tan(20)
θ = tan⁻¹(-tan(20))
θ ≈ -20.91 degrees
Therefore, the original angle between the two vectors was 20.91 degrees.
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onsider laminar flow of a fluid through a square channel with smooth surfaces. now the average velocity of the fluid is doubled. determine the change in the head loss of the fluid. assume the flow regime remains unchanged
The head loss doubles when the average velocity is doubled.
The velocity formula: why?
The vector quantity velocity (v), denoted by equation v = s/t, quantifies dislocation (or shift in position, s), over change in time (t).
How do velocity and speed differ?Velocity is the pace and direction of the an object's movement, whereas speed is the timekeeping at which an object is travelling along a path.In other words, velocity is a vector, whereas speed is indeed a scalar value.
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Which observation is evidence that electromagnetic radiation (EMR) has particle-like
properties? (1 point)
O EMR refracts as it moves into a different medium.
O
A diffraction pattern is observed when EMR passes through a narrow slit.
O Some EMR is blocked when it passes through a polarized lens.
O EMR with energy above a certain value can eject electrons out of a metal.
The observation that electromagnetic radiation with energy above a certain value can eject electrons out of a metal is a piece of evidence that they have particle-like properties.
Electromagnetic radiations as particlesThe observation that electromagnetic radiation with energy above a certain value can eject electrons out of a metal is a piece of evidence that they have particle-like properties.
This observation that electromagnetic radiation behaves like particles is known as the photoelectric effect.
It provides evidence that electromagnetic radiation exhibits particle-like properties. When EMR with sufficient energy (above a certain threshold) interacts with a metal surface, it can cause the ejection of electrons from the metal.
This behavior indicates that EMR behaves as discrete packets of energy called photons, which transfer their energy to the electrons and cause their release. The photoelectric effect supports the particle nature of EMR and is a fundamental concept in the field of quantum mechanics.
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g An astronaut must journey to a distant planet, which is 189 light-years from Earth. What speed will be necessary if the astronaut wishes to age only 12 years during the round trip? (Give your answer accurate to four decimal places.)
Answer:
The value is \(v = 2.999 *10^{8} \ m/s\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The time taken to travel to the planet from earth is \(t = 189 \ light-years\)
The time to be spent on the ship is \(t_{s} = 12 \ years\)
Generally speed can be obtained using the mathematical relation represented below
\(t_s = 2 * t * \sqrt{1 - \frac{v^2}{c^2 } }\)
The 2 in the equation show that the trip is a round trip i.e going and coming back
=> \(12 = 2 * 189 * \sqrt{1 - \frac{v^2}{(3.0*10^{8})^2 } }\)
=> \(v = 2.999 *10^{8} \ m/s\)
Problem B.2: Escaping a Star (6 Points) It takes many years for a photon produced in a star's centre to reach its surface and escape into space. This is due to its constant interaction with other particles. To estimate the time it takes for a photon to escape a star's interior, we assume that the photon is deflected in equal time intervals into a random direction in a two-dimensional space (i.e., a random walk): At each step i, the photon moves a constant distance in an angle, thus changing its position: cos(4) sin(y) Ai, - c (a) Determine the distance R(n) from the centre (0,0) after n steps.
Answer:
This problem involves the concept of a random walk, which is a mathematical model of a path consisting of a succession of random steps.
The question asks for the distance, R(n), from the center of a star after n steps of a photon, assuming a 2D random walk.
The random walk in two dimensions has a step length of A_i and the direction of the steps is uniformly distributed in [0, 2π). The change in position after each step can be written in Cartesian coordinates (Δx, Δy), where Δx = A_i cos(θ_i) and Δy = A_i sin(θ_i).
The displacement from the center after n steps is given by the vector sum of all the individual steps. This vector sum can be written in terms of its Cartesian coordinates, (X, Y), where X = Σ Δx and Y = Σ Δy. This sum over n random vectors is itself a random variable. The net displacement R(n) from the center of the star after n steps is given by the magnitude of the net displacement vector:
R(n) = √(X² + Y²)
Because each step is independent and has a random direction, the expected value of the cosine and sine for any step is zero. This means that the expected values of X and Y are both zero.
However, the mean square displacement is not zero. Because the steps are independent, the mean square displacement in each direction is additive. For a 2D random walk:
<X²> = Σ <(Δx)²> = n <(A cos θ)²> = n A²/2
<Y²> = Σ <(Δy)²> = n <(A sin θ)²> = n A²/2
Because <X²> = <Y²>, we can write:
<R²> = <X²> + <Y²> = n A²
So, the root mean square distance (the square root of the mean square displacement) after n steps is:
R(n) = √(<R²>) = √(n) * A
Therefore, the distance R(n) that the photon is expected to be from the center of the star after n steps grows as the square root of the number of steps, with each step having a length A. Please note that this result holds for a 2D random walk. A real photon in a star would be performing a 3D random walk, which would have slightly different characteristics.
why aeroplanes cannot travel in space
Answer:
- They need oxygen to burn fuel
- Aerodynamics
- Extreme temperatures
- Radiation
- Pressure issues
Explanation:
A airplane is a heavier-than-air aircraft kept aloft by the upward thrust exerted by the passing air on its fixed wings and driven by propellers, jet propulsion, etc.
Aeroplanes cannot travel in space for several reasons:
They need oxygen to burn fuel - Aeroplane engines rely on the oxygen in the atmosphere to burn fuel and generate thrust. In space, there is no atmosphere so there is no oxygen for the engines to work.
Aerodynamics - Aeroplane wings generate lift by interacting with the air. In space, there is no air so wings would be unable to generate any lift. Aeroplanes rely on aerodynamics to fly which does not work in space.
Extreme temperatures - In space, temperatures can range from -150 degrees Celsius to 150 degrees Celsius. Aeroplanes are designed to operate within a much narrower temperature range. The extreme cold and heat of space could damage aeroplane components.
Radiation - In space, there are high levels of radiation from the Sun and cosmic rays. Aeroplane bodies are not designed to shield against this type of radiation and it could damage electronics and affect aeroplane systems.
Pressure issues - Aeroplanes are designed to withstand air pressures at altitudes up to around 12 kilometers. In low-Earth orbit and beyond, the air pressure is essentially zero. This extreme change in pressure could cause structural damage to the aeroplane.
In summary, while aeroplanes are designed to fly through the Earth's atmosphere, they lack the key features needed to operate in the extreme environment of outer space like spaceships. Aeroplanes require things like oxygen, aerodynamics and being able to withstand changes in pressure - all of which do not exist or work the same way in space.
Explanation:
The wing is pushed up by the air under it. Large planes can only fly as high as about 7.5 miles. The air is too thin above that height. It would not hold the plane up.
When an object gives off sound the energy of the air ______ (decreases, increases, or stays the same)
Answer:
Increases.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, when objects give off, we can realize that the solid molecules undergo a phase transition to vapor; such is the case of volatile solids such as naphthalene, benzoic acid and those types of organic molecules.
In such way, since the air is now composed by a vapor and the air itself, if such process is able to give off sound as well, we are going to notice the energy of air increases because such waves are able to excite both air and the vapor molecules, even the solid is not given off as a vapor but as sound only.
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A flat sheet of paper of area 0.450 m2 is oriented so that the normal to the sheet is at an angle of 600 to a uniform electric field of magnitude 18 N C-1. What is the magnitude of the electric flux through the sheet? A. 3.22 N m2 C-1 B. 21.42 N m2 C-1 C. 5.04 N m2 C-1 D. 11.72 N m2 C-1 E. 4.05 N m2 C
The magnitude of the electric flux through the sheet is 4.05 N m² C⁻¹ (Option E).
The electric flux through a surface is given by the product of the electric field strength and the area of the surface projected perpendicular to the electric field.
In this case, the electric field strength is 18 N C⁻¹, and the area of the sheet projected perpendicular to the electric field is 0.450 m²
(since the normal to the sheet makes an angle of 60° with the electric field). Multiplying these values gives the electric flux:
Electric flux = Electric field strength × Area
Electric flux = 18 N C⁻¹ × 0.450 m²
Electric flux = 8.1 N m² C⁻¹
In summary, the magnitude of the electric flux through the sheet is 4.05 N m² C⁻¹. This value is obtained by multiplying the given electric field strength by the projected area of the sheet perpendicular to the electric field.
The angle of 60° is taken into account to determine the effective area for calculating the flux.(Option E).
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A child blows a leaf from rest straight up in the air. the leaf has a constant upward acceleration of magnitude 1.0 m by s square. how much time does it take the leaf to displace 1.0m upwards?
Answer:
√2
Explanation:
From the question, we're given that the
Acceleration of the leaf is 1 m/s²
Change in displacement of the leaf is 1 m/s.
Again, from the question, we can tell that the initial velocity u = 0, since the object starts at rest
Now, to solve this, we don't the equation of motion to ur
S = ut + 1/2at², substituting the whole parameters, we then have
1 = 0 * t + 1/2 * 1 * t²
1 = 1/2 * t²
t²/2 = 1
t² = 2
t = √2 seconds
Therefore the time it takes the leaf to dislodge is 2 seconds
I need help I’ve been stuck for over an hour
The interaction with the highest electrostatic potential energy is the +2 and -2 particle separated by a distance of 5 nm. This is because the electrostatic potential energy between two charged particles is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the distance between them. In this case, the product of the charges (+2 and -2) is 4, which is higher than any other combination given in the options. Additionally, the distance between them (5 nm) is smaller than any other option, further increasing the electrostatic potential energy.
A horseshoe magnet is pulling on a metal screw, is it pushing or pulling the horseshoe magnet?
Answer:
pulling
Explanation:
A 0.6-m-diameter spherical object is completely submerged in water. The buoyant force acting on this object is:________
a. 10271 N
b. 548 N
c. 1109 N
d. 5344 N
How much heat is contained in 100 kg of water at 60.0 °C?
Answer:
so how much heat is there at 0 C? That's zero. But for every degree above that you have 4.184 J. You take it from there. Remember q = mc*delta T.