The mass of krypton tetrachloride that can be produced assuming 100% yield is mathematically given as
molar mass=33.29g
What mass of krypton tetrachloride can be produced assuming 100% yield?Generally, the equation for ideal gas is mathematically given as
PV=nRT
Therefore
n=(0.50)(15.)/0.082*623
n=0.147mol
Hence for clorine
n=0.441mol
Given the reaction
Kr+2cl2---->KrCL4
Hence
molar mass=225.60*0.147
molar mass=33.29g
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Axel decided to start working out three times a week to stay healthy. Which type of disease prevention is being described?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
behavior modification
Which of the following is true for the quantum mechanical atomic model?
A. Atoms absorb or emit electrons from the nucleus when they interact with electromagnetic radiation.
B. Every atom absorbs all wavelengths of light energy or electromagnetic radiation.
C. Electrons give off electromagnetic radiation when they jump from a high to a low energy level.
D. Electrons are perfectly evenly distributed throughout the atom.
The true statement for the quantum mechanical atomic model is that Electrons give off electromagnetic radiation when they jump from a high to a low energy level.
Option c is correct.
What is e quantum mechanical atomic model?The quantum mechanical atomic model, also known as the wave mechanical model, describes the behavior of electrons in atoms as waves.
This model described that only electrons can exist only in certain discrete energy levels around the nucleus. When an electron absorbs energy, it moves to a higher energy level.
In other words, when it loses energy, it moves to a lower energy level.
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convert 3.63 days into seconds
Answer: 313,632 seconds
Explanation:
which element has the highest ionization energy?
a) silver
B) barium
C) arsenic
D) cholrine
Answer:
d) chlorine
Explanation:
because it favors gaining electrons than losing , its a nonmetal
HELP ASAP PLEASE ANSWER BOTH OF THESE QUESTIONS! I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINELIST IF YOU ANSWER IT!
Answer:
because it absorbs all colours expect for red,
Explanation: making the red light bounce into your eyes, therefore seeing the colour red
Question 2: The wave transfers its energy to the mineral, I think, thats my best guess
Molecular geometry of NCI 4 +
Answer:
blah blah blah blah i need the points
Explanation:
sorry bro
Calculate the heat change (ΔΗ°rxn) for the slow reaction of zinc with water
Zn(s)+2H2O(l) ---> Zn^2+ (aq) +H2(g)
ΔΗ°rxn = kJ
The heat change or enthalpy change, ΔH°rxn, for the slow reaction of zinc with water is +417.7 kJ/mol.
The heat change or enthalpy change, ΔH°rxn, for the reaction of zinc (Zn) with water (H₂O) can be calculated using the standard enthalpies of formation for each species involved in the reaction.
Balanced chemical equation for the reaction is;
Zn(s) + 2H₂O(l) → Zn²⁺(aq) + H₂(g)
The standard enthalpy change for the reaction, ΔH°rxn, can be calculated as the sum of the standard enthalpies of formation of the products minus the sum of the standard enthalpies of formation of the reactants, each multiplied by their respective stoichiometric coefficients;
ΔH°rxn = Σ(nΔH°f, products) - Σ(mΔH°f, reactants)
where n and m are the stoichiometric coefficients of the products and reactants, respectively, and ΔH°f is the standard enthalpy of formation.
Assuming standard conditions (25°C and 1 atm), the standard enthalpies of formation for Zn²⁺(aq) and H₂(g) are typically tabulated values. Let's assume their values to be ΔH°f(Zn²⁺(aq)) = -153.9 kJ/mol and ΔH°f(H₂(g)) = 0 kJ/mol, respectively.
The standard enthalpy of formation of water (H₂O) is -285.8 kJ/mol.
Put the values into the equation, we get;
ΔH°rxn = [ΔH°f(Zn²⁺(aq)) + ΔH°f(H₂(g)] - [ΔH°f(Zn(s)) + 2ΔH°f(H₂O(l))]
ΔH°rxn = [-153.9 + 0] - [0 + 2(-285.8)]
ΔH°rxn = -153.9 + 571.6
ΔH°rxn = 417.7 kJ/mol
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Based on its location on the periodic table, which metal is likely to be less reactive than both strontium and sodium?
Answer:
magnesium
Explanation:
the metal between strontium and sodium is magnesium
Can somebody please help me understand this? I don't understand what I need to do to solve any of the parts.
This technique has been used to identify the presence of gases such as oxygen, methane, and carbon dioxide in the atmospheres of exoplanets.
i) To estimate the frequency of the violet (leftmost) emission, we can use the equation v = c/λ, where v is frequency, c is the speed of light (3.00 x 10^8 m/s), and λ is the wavelength of the emission in meters. The wavelength of the violet emission is 400 nm or 400 x 10^-9 m, so the frequency can be calculated as v = (3.00 x 10^8 m/s) / (400 x 10^-9 m) = 7.50 x 10^14 Hz.
ii) To estimate the energy of the violet emission, we can use the equation E = hv, where E is energy, h is Planck's constant (6.63 x 10^-34 Js), and v is frequency in Hz. Substituting the frequency calculated in part (i), we get E = (6.63 x 10^-34 Js) x (7.50 x 10^14 Hz) = 4.97 x 10^-19 J.
b. The spectral lines are produced by the electrons within the atoms of this element, which can absorb or emit specific amounts of energy to move between different energy levels. These energy transitions result in the emission or absorption of photons with specific wavelengths and frequencies, giving rise to the observed emission spectrum.
c. The violet emission line represents the photon with the most energy since it has the shortest wavelength (400 nm) and highest frequency (7.50 x 10^14 Hz) among the lines shown. This highest energy does not necessarily represent the energy of the valence electrons, but rather corresponds to the specific energy transitions occurring within the atoms of the element.
d. Emission spectra can be used to determine the gases present in the atmosphere of a far-away planet by analyzing the specific wavelengths of the emitted or absorbed light from the planet. Each gas has a unique emission or absorption spectrum, allowing scientists to identify the gases present in the planet's atmosphere.
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If you place rice on top or a speaker, what will happen to the rice when you turn the speaker on?
The rice will begin to move.
The rice will do nothing
Answer:
The rice will move
Explanation:
the sound vibration and waves will cause the rice to move
Answer:
The rice will begin to move.
Explanation:
look at the picture provided. this figure is of ionic bonding. explain how you know
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
the bond between anion and cation is always ionic bond.
Which of the following best describes the role of the Supreme Court in protecting Americans' civil rights and liberties?
OA. It creates laws and regulations designed to protect the rights of Americans.
ОВ.
It punishes people and institutions that violate civil rights and liberties.
OC.
It decides if any constitutional rights were violated in a given situation.
OD.
It determines how to balance the competing rights of different individuals.
Reset
Next
Answer:
OB
Explanation:
it protects civil rights and liberties by striking down laws that violate the Constitution.
Determine the type of Law and answer: A sample of gas has a pressure of 56.9:kPa and 27.0°C. Calculate the pressure if the temperature is changed to 127°Cwhile the volume remains constant.
Answer:
\(75.9\text{ kPa}\)Explanation:
Here, we want to determine the type of law to use and the pressure
The law we will use here is the Pressure law
This relates pressure and temperature at constant volume
Mathematically:
\(\frac{P_1}{T_1}\text{ = }\frac{P_2}{T_2}\)Where:
P1 is the initial pressure which is given as 56.9 kPa
P2 is the final pressure that we want to calculate
T1 is the initial temperature in Celsius which we will convert to Kelvin by adding 273 (27 + 273 = 300K)
T2 is the final temperature (127 + 273 = 400 K)
Substituting the values, we have it that:
\(\begin{gathered} \frac{56.9}{300}\text{ = }\frac{P_2}{400} \\ \\ P_2\text{ = }\frac{400\times56.9}{300} \\ \\ P_2\text{ = 75.9 kPa} \end{gathered}\)Describe four real life examples of the results of scientific investigation
The findings of scientific investigation can be seen in four real-world situations:
Pluto to not be a planet,compost,surgery,illness remediesExplain about the scientific investigation?Finding the answer to a topic through a variety of research techniques is the process of conducting a scientific investigation.
An investigation typically starts when a person analyzes their surroundings and poses questions they are unsure of the answers to. After that, they conduct additional observations or design an experiment to verify a theory. Observational research in science can involve, for instance, describing in-depth observations of a cell under a microscope. Some scientific studies are experimental; an illustration would be administering a chemical to a cell while observing changes in the conduct of the cell.Thus, the findings of scientific investigation can be seen in four real-world situations:
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Do step 3 as outlined in the lab guide. Record your results in the appropriate blanks.
A =
B =
C =
D =
E =
F =
G =
H =
Some tips to follow when doing lab practical are:
Avoid parallax errorsRecord your observations and data accuratelyUse the appropriate lab equipment.How do we know?From the table, Column 1 represents the time in half-life cycles, ranging from the initial state to 8 cycles. Column 2 shows the predicted number of radioactive atoms at each time point, based on the assumption that the number of atoms reduces by half in each half-life cycle.
Column 3 represents the simulated number of radioactive atoms at each time point and corresponds to the predicted values of the simulation.
In conclusion, the results as outlined in the lab guide are A= 27 B= 16 C= 9 D= 4 E= 2 F= 2 G= 0 H= 0.
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#complete question:
Do step 3 as outlined in the lab guide. Record your results in the appropriate blanks. A = B = C = D = E = F = G = H = A 3-column table with 9 rows. Column 1 is labeled Time half-life cycles, n with entries Initial, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. Column 2 is labeled Predicted radioactive atoms with entries 100, 50, 25, 13, 6, 3, 2, 1, 0. Column 3 is labeled Simulated radioactive atoms with entries 100, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H.
How much energy is needed to completely boil a 5.05g sample of water?
The energy required to completely boil a 5.05 g-sample of liquid water at its boiling point is 2.73 kcal.
What is boiling?Boiling is the process in which, upon absorbing energy in the form of heat, a substance goes from the liquid state to the gaseous state.
We have a 5.05 g-sample of liquid water. We can calculate the heat required to completely boil it using the following expression.
Q = ΔH°vap × m
Q = 0.540 kcal/g × 5.05 g = 2.73 kcal
where,
Q is the heat absorbed.ΔH°vap is the enthalpy of vaporization.m is the mass.The energy required to completely boil a 5.05 g-sample of liquid water at its boiling point is 2.73 kcal.
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Calculate the pH given [H+] = 1.0 x 10-13
Answer
pH = 13
Explanation
Given:
[H⁺] = 1.0 x 10⁻³ M
What to find:
The PH.
Solution:
The pH can be calculated using the pH formula;
\(\begin{gathered} pH=-log[H^+] \\ \\ pH=-log(1.0\times10^{-13}) \\ \\ pH=-(-13) \\ \\ pH=13 \end{gathered}\)The pH is 13
The decomposition of solid barium nitrate leads to the formation of solid barium oxide, diatomic nitrogen gas, and diatomic oxygen gas. Write a formula equation for the reaction.
Answer:
Ba(NO₃)₂(s) ⇒ BaO(s) + N₂(g) + 3 O₂(g)
Explanation:
Let's consider the unbalanced equation for the decomposition reaction of solid barium nitrate.
Ba(NO₃)₂(s) ⇒ BaO(s) + N₂(g) + O₂(g)
We can see that Ba atoms and N atoms are balanced, but we have 6 O atoms to the left side and 2 O atoms to the right. We can get the balanced equation by multiplying O₂(g) by 3.
Ba(NO₃)₂(s) ⇒ BaO(s) + N₂(g) + 3 O₂(g)
Which of these things would you expect to have cells with both mitochondria
and chloroplasts?
A. Squirrel
B. Shark
C. Hummingbird
D. Grass
Answer:
D. Grass
Explanation:
Every living organism must contain one or more cells to be considered "living". Each cell, however, contains certain structures that perform specific roles called ORGANELLES. These organelles are of different types and hence, perform different tasks. For example, mitochondria is the power house of a cell i.e. site of energy production, and hence, is found in every eukaryotic cell.
On the other hand, chloroplast is an organelle designed to perform photosynthesis, which only occurs in plant cells. Since only plant cells can undergo photosynthesis, only plant cells can contain chloroplast. Hence, according to this question, GRASS as a type of plant is an organism that will contain both mitochondria and chloroplast in its cells.
The map shows the movement pattern for major ocean currents. What ideas do you have about what might make ocean
currents move?
Please help
Answer:
Currents are physical occurrences or factors that put motion into oceans, making them move back and forth.
Such factors include but may exceed the following:
WindVariation in water mass densities (this is caused by alterations in temperature and salinity levels)GravityEarthquakes or stormsWhen there is movement in ocean currents, heat, nutrients, water oxygen levels are also affected.
Cheers
greenhouse gases include all of the following. which gas is thought to have the greatest effect on global warming or increasing global temperatures?
Greenhouse gases include carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), fluorinated gases such as hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs), and sulfur hexafluoride (SF6).
What is the Greenhouse gases ?
Greenhouse gases are a type of gases that can be found in the Earth's atmosphere which act as a blanket and trap the heat coming from the sun. These gases include water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, ozone, and other trace gases. Greenhouse gases are what cause the Earth's atmosphere to be warmer than it would be without them. Due to human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation and agricultural activities, the amount of these gases in the atmosphere has been significantly increased, leading to an increase in the Earth’s average global temperature, known as global warming. This has caused a cascade of climatic changes such as more extreme weather events and rising sea levels, which have a large impact on the environment and human activities. Reducing the emission of greenhouse gases through measures such as increasing energy efficiency, reducing the burning of fossil fuels and planting more trees, can help to reduce the effects of climate change.
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Which substance would evaporate the fastest at room temperature? (Assume each substance has approximately the same molecular
weight.)
O a polar liquid
a non-polar liquid
O a hydrogen-bonded liquid
Answer:
A non-polar liquid.
Explanation:
Whether a substance dissolves quickly or not depends on how strongly the molecules (or atoms of an element) of a substance are attracted to one another. These interactions between atoms and/or molecules are called intermolecular forces, or IMFs for short. There are several different ones, and these are distinguished from intramolecular forces which are the bonds holding atoms in the molecule together. Attached is a nice little summary of these forces to consider. Our decision lies within the fact that we must pick the substance that experiences the strongest IMF (the one with the most energy). As it turns out, a dipole in a molecule confers some charge distribution on the molecule which makes slightly positive and negative ends. These can attract each other, and it's called dipole-dipole interactions. It can technically happen in a mixture, but let's assume we're dealing with pure substances. Dipoles can only form in polar compounds however, so a non-polar liquid (which is composed of non-polar molecules), will lack these dipoles and therefore cannot form dipole-dipole interactions between the molecules. This results in only having something called dispersion forces (which really every molecule attraction has - so this is the only one). It is very weak, and since the attraction between these molecules is weak, they will tend to come apart, and evaporate. You can think of the IMFs like glue, and a weak glue will not hold the molecules together well, and they will evaporate away.
On the other hand, polar (from dipole interactions) compounds can have general dipole-dipole interactions or hydrogen-bonding interactions (which is a special type of dipole-dipole interaction). H-bonding requires a Hydrogen bonded to either a Nitrogen, Oxygen, or Fluorine to do this. The main thing, is the non-polar ones don't have a dipole, and so they can't form a good intermolecular bond and evaporate quickly.
Water can H-bond, which is why it takes so long to dry and for it to evaporate in general. Nail polish, which is really a solution of acetone, has considerably weaker dipole-dipole bonds (compared to H-bonds), and evaporates quicker than water. Hope this helps!
Note: Figure taken from Chemistry: The Molecular Nature of Matter and Change 8th edition.
A student is observing an image of an object that could be a comet, meteoroid or asteroid. Which of the following questions would BEST confirm that the object is a meteoroid?
A.
Was the object once part of an asteroid?
B.
Where is the object located?
C.
Does the object orbit the sun?
D.
Is the object made of rock?
Answer:
A. was the object once part of and asteroid
Explanation:
A is correct because at first asteroid's pieces fall off and burn up to enter the atmosphere and meteoroid's are small while asteroid's are big and rocky
D. Is the object made of rock? The question "Is the object made of rock?" would best confirm that the object is a meteoroid.
What are Meteoroids?Meteoroids are small rocky or metallic objects that are in space and can potentially enter the Earth's atmosphere. By determining if the object is made of rock, it aligns with the characteristics of a meteoroid.
Option A, "Was the object once part of an asteroid?" does not necessarily confirm that the object is a meteoroid since meteoroids can come from various sources, not just asteroids.
Option B, "Where is the object located?" does not provide specific information about the nature of the object and can apply to comets and asteroids as well.
Option C, "Does the object orbit the sun?" is a characteristic shared by comets, asteroids, and meteoroids. It does not specifically confirm that the object is a meteoroid.
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help me please i do not understand
Answer:
1 g/cm3
Explanation:
The formula for density is mass/volume
The mass is 100 g and the volume is 100 cm3
100 g/100 cm3=1 g/cm3
How many moles of CO2 are PRODUCED if 6.0 moles O2 are used?
Answer:
6 mol CO2
Explanation:
According to the equation, 6 moles of O2 will produce 6 moles of CO2, so the ratio is 1:1
therefore 6 moles of O2 will produce 6 moles of CO2
Which of the following have the greasiest ionization energy Bi, As, K or Ga?
PLEASE HELP!!
Which physical adaptations increase an organism's chances of physically defending itself?
(Select all that apply.)
O the venom of a snake
the horns of cattle
O the wax-producing glands of bees
O the bright plumage of birds
The venom of a snake, the horns of cattle, the wax-producing glands of bees, and the bright plumage of birds all are physical adaptations that increase an organism's chances of physically defending itself.
What are physical adaptations?Physical adaptations do develop over many generations. The shape of a bird's beak, the thickness or thinness of the fur, and the shape of the nose or ears are examples of physical adaptations.
Adaptation can be described as a characteristic that provides defense for an animal to survive in its habitat. All animals should be able to get food and water, protect themselves from harm, and climate, and reproduce young species.
Horns and antlers can be used to protect themselves, fight for territory, or to attract a mate. The leaves are coated in the wax which reduces water loss and stops the plant from drying out. Some butterflies and birds have bright, vivid colors that provide them stand out from their surroundings and serve as a warning to predators.
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A ramp is at an angle of elevation of 15° . The distance from the top of the ramp to the ground is 20 feet. What is the length of the ramp?
Answer:
Length of ramp = 77.27ft
Explanation:
Step 1 - Sketch a diagram
Make a line about 15 deg. above the horizontal x-axis. Draw the horizontal and vertical components to form a right triangle. See image if you don’t understand.
Step 2 - Label your diagram
Your triangle creates a 15 deg. angle with the x-axis and we know the vertical distance from the top of the ramp to the ground is 20 ft.
Step 3 - Use trig to make an equation and solve
SOH CAH TOA
I’m this problem we know the angle, know “opposite, and we are solving for the hypotenuse of the triangle. Therefore, it would be easiest to use SOH or sin(theta)= (opp./hyp.) Plug in the numbers and solve for the hypotenuse.
All work is shown in the attached image.
Give equations(or formulas) for the boundary conditions at a solid- liquid interface, at the interface of two immiscible liquids, and at a liquid-gas interface in terms of Vgas, Vliquid and Vsolid. Assume that the y-direction is orthogonal to the interface with velocities in the x- direction.
The boundary conditions for a solid-liquid interface, interface of two immiscible liquids, and a liquid-gas interface in terms of Vgas, Vliquid, and Vsolid are Vliquid = Vsolid, Vliquid1n = Vliquid2n and τ1n = τ2n for the interface of two immiscible liquids, and Vliquid = Vsolid and τgas = 0 for the liquid-gas interface.
Solid-Liquid Interface:
At a solid-liquid interface, the boundary condition is given by the no-slip condition, which states that the velocity of the liquid at the interface is equal to the velocity of the solid surface. This can be expressed mathematically as, Vliquid = Vsolid.
Interface of Two Immiscible Liquids:
At the interface of two immiscible liquids, the boundary condition is given by the continuity of the normal component of velocity and the stress balance at the interface. This can be expressed mathematically as, Vliquid1n = Vliquid2n and τ1n = τ2n where Vliquid1n and Vliquid2n are the normal components of the velocities of the two liquids on either side of the interface, and τ1n and τ2n are the normal stress components on either side of the interface.
Liquid-Gas Interface:
At a liquid-gas interface, the boundary condition is given by the no-slip condition for the liquid and the zero-shear stress condition for the gas. This can be expressed mathematically as, Vliquid = Vsolid and τgas = 0 where Vliquid is the velocity of the liquid at the interface, Vgas is the velocity of the gas at the interface, and τgas is the shear stress on the gas side of the interface.
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The kinetic energy of a 23.2-g object moving at a speed of 98.7 m/s is ________ J. The kinetic energy of a 23.2-g object moving at a speed of 98.7 m/s is ________ J. 0.950 145 113 1450 113000
The kinetic energy of a 23.2-g object moving at a speed of 98.7 m/s is 113.30 J. Option D
The kinetic energy of an object can be calculated using the formula: KE = (1/2)mv^2, where KE is the kinetic energy, m is the mass of the object, and v is the velocity or speed of the object.
Given:
Mass (m) = 23.2 g = 0.0232 kg
Speed (v) = 98.7 m/s
Substituting these values into the formula, we can calculate the kinetic energy:
KE = (1/2)(0.0232 kg)(98.7 m/s)^2
KE = (1/2)(0.0232 kg)(9756.09 m^2/s^2)
KE ≈ 113.30 J
Therefore, the kinetic energy of a 23.2-g object moving at a speed of 98.7 m/s is approximately 113.30 J.
It's worth noting that the question is repeated twice, but the answer remains the same. The kinetic energy of the object is determined by its mass and speed, and both calculations yield the same result. Option D
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