Answer:
Explanation:
We shall apply Doppler's effect to solve the problem .
Formula for apparent frequency for a source of sound approaching an observer is as follows .
f₁ = f₀ V / (V - v )
where f₁ and f₀ are apparent and real frequency of source , V and v is velocity of sound and velocity of approaching source respectively .
Putting the given values and knowing that speed of sound is 340 m /s
f₁ =346x 340 / (340 - 39.6 )
f₁ = 391.6 Hz
In case of receding train , the formula is
f₂ = f₀ V / (V + v )
Putting the values
f₂ = 346x 340 / (340 + 39.6 )
= 309.9 Hz
Change in frequency = 391.6 - 309.9
= 81.7 Hz .
A 0.0400 kg meter stick is placed on a thin rod at the 30.0 cm mark. What is the minimum mass required to be placed on the 0.00 cm mark on the stick to maintain equilibrium?
Answer in kg
The minimum mass required to be placed on the 0.00 cm mark of the meter stick to maintain equilibrium is 0.120 kg.
To maintain equilibrium, the torques acting on the meter stick must balance each other. The torque is given by the formula:
τ = r * F * sin(θ)
where τ is the torque, r is the distance from the pivot point to the point where the force is applied, F is the force applied, and θ is the angle between the force vector and the lever arm.
In this case, the meter stick is in equilibrium when the torques on both sides of the pivot point cancel each other out. The torque due to the weight of the meter stick itself is acting at the center of mass of the meter stick, which is at the 50.0 cm mark.
Let's denote the mass to be placed on the 0.00 cm mark as M. The torque due to the weight of M can be calculated as:
τ_M = r_M * F_M * sin(θ)
where r_M is the distance from the pivot point to the 0.00 cm mark (which is 30.0 cm), F_M is the weight of M, and θ is the angle between the weight vector and the lever arm.
Since the system is in equilibrium, the torques on both sides of the pivot point must be equal:
τ_M = τ_stick
r_M * F_M * sin(θ) = r_stick * F_stick * sin(θ)
Substituting the given values:
30.0 cm * F_M = 20.0 cm * (0.0400 kg * 9.8 m/s^2)
Solving for F_M:
F_M = (20.0 cm / 30.0 cm) * (0.0400 kg * 9.8 m/s^2)
F_M = 0.0264 kg * 9.8 m/s^2
F_M = 0.25872 N
Finally, we can convert the force into mass using the formula:
F = m * g
0.25872 N = M * 9.8 m/s^2
M = 0.0264 kg
Therefore, the minimum mass required to be placed on the 0.00 cm mark of the meter stick to maintain equilibrium is 0.120 kg.
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A helicopter’s speed increases from 30 m/s to 40 m/s in 5 seconds.
What is the acceleration of this helicopter?
Answer:
2 m/s²
Explanation:
To calculate the acceleration of an object, we use the following formula:
\(\boxed{a = \frac{v - u}{t}}\),
where:
• a = acceleration
• v = final speed
• u = initial speed, and
• t = time taken
We are told in the question that the final speed of the helicopter is 40 m/s, its initial speed is 30 m/s, and that the time it took to get from 30 m/s to 40 m/s is 5 seconds.
Therefore, using this information, as well as the formula above, we can evaluate the acceleration of the helicopter:
\(a = \frac{40 - 30}{5}\)
\(= \frac{10}{5}\)
\(= \bf 2 \: m/s^2\)
So the acceleration of the helicopter is 2 m/s².
Question
Tina set a goal to run a 5k race, so she set a mileage goal each week. She
became more and more confident that she would be able to finish the race.
This is an example of which of the following?
OA Physiological states
OB. Verbal persuasion
C. Performance accomplishments
OD. Vicarious experience
SUBMIT
The example provided is most closely related to option C: Performance accomplishments.
Setting a mileage goal each week and becoming more confident about finishing the race indicates that Tina is actively working towards her goal of running a 5k race. By gradually increasing her mileage and gaining confidence, she is achieving performance accomplishments, which involve personal achievements and successful experiences.
Physiological states refer to the influence of one's physical and emotional condition on their confidence and motivation. Verbal persuasion involves receiving encouragement or positive feedback from others. Vicarious experience entails gaining confidence by observing and learning from others' successes.
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An elastic spring extends by 0.1 m due to the action of a force of 15 N. What is the elasticity constant of that spring?
An elastic spring extends by 0.1 m due to the action of a force of 15 N. The elasticity constant of that spring will be 150 Newton/ meters.
What is Elasticity constant?Elastic constants are the constants which are used to determine the deformation which is produced by a given stress system acting on the material. There are many types of elastic constants such as Bulk modulus (K). The expression for Bulk modulus for elasticity.
F = kx
where, F is the force applied,
k is Elasticity constant,
x is the extension of the spring
k = F/ x
k = 15/ 0.1
k = 150
Therefore, the elasticity constant of the spring will be 150 Newton/ meters.
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The block A and attached rod have a combined mass of 50 kg and are confined to move along the guide under the action of the 796-N applied force. The uniform horizontal rod has a mass of 15 kg and is welded to the block at B. Friction in the guide is negligible.
Required:
Compute the bending moment M exerted by the weld on the rod at B. The bending moment is positive if counterclockwise, negative if clockwise.
Answer:
The bending moment is 459.16 N.m
Explanation:
From the given information;
Let's assume that the angle is 66°
Then, the free body diagram is draw and attached in the file below.
Now, the calculation of the acceleration from the first part of the free body diagram is:
\(\sum F_x = ma_x \\ \\ 796 - 50(9.81) sin 66=50a \\ \\ 796 - 448.094 = 50 a \\ \\ a = \dfrac{347.906}{50} \\ \\ a = 6.96 \ m/s^2\)
Bending moment M:
From the second part of the diagram:
\(\sum M_B = mad \\ \\ M - (15 \times 9.81) (1.5) = (25 \times 6.96)(1.5 sin 66) \\ \\ M - 220.725 = 238.435 \\ \\ M = 238.435 + 220.725 \\ \\ \mathbf{M = 459.16 \ N.m}\)
A tennis ball is hit into the air and moves along an arc. (a) Neglecting air resistance, where along the arc is the speed of the ball a minimum? (Select all that apply.) at the initial position of motion at the highest point in the trajectory at the final position of motion
Answer:
at the highest point in the trajectory
Explanation:
When the tennis ball is hit, it moves in the air along a curve or an arc. This path is the parabola curve. Such a motion in the two dimension is known as projectile motion. It is constant accelerated motion in the downward direction.
The velocity of the ball is minimum at the highest point of the motion. When we hit the ball, the ball moves up to certain eight and then it gradually fall back to the earth surface along a curve.
The horizontal velocity of the ball is always the same along the curve. Only the vertical velocity varies. As the ball reaches the top of the curve or the maximum height, its vertical velocity becomes zero.
So, speed of the tennis ball is minimum at the highest point of the path.
A thin half ring with a radius of R = 10 cm is uniformly charged with a linear density of = 1 Mikrokulon/m and located in a vacuum. Determine the force F of interaction between the half ring and a point charge q = 20 nC located at the center of curvature. (don't use chatgpt and add an explain please )
Explanation:
To determine the force F of interaction between the half ring and the point charge, we can use the principle of superposition, which states that the total force on a point charge due to a collection of other charges is the vector sum of the individual forces that each of those charges would exert on the point charge if it were the only charge present.
First, we need to find the electric field at the center of curvature due to the charged half ring. The electric field at a point on the axis of a uniformly charged ring is given by:
E = kqz / (z^2 + R^2)^(3/2)
where k is Coulomb's constant, q is the linear charge density, z is the distance from the center of the ring to the point on the axis, and R is the radius of the ring.
At the center of curvature of the half ring, z = R, so the electric field is:
E = kq / (2R)
Next, we can use the electric field to find the force on the point charge q:
F = qE
Substituting the given values, we get:
F = (20 x 10^-9 C) x (9 x 10^9 N·m^2/C^2) x (1/20 cm)
F = 9 x 10^-3 N
Therefore, the force of interaction between the half ring and the point charge is 9 x 10^-3 N.
This force can also be interpreted as the force required to hold the point charge at the center of curvature against the electric field due to the charged half ring. It is an attractive force because the point charge is opposite in sign to the charged half ring.
Answer:
5.65N.
Explanation:
Solution Given:
radius of R = 10 cm=10/100=0.1 m
linear density λ = 1 Mikrokulon/m= 10^-6 Coulomb/m
force F=?
q1 = 20nC=20*10^-9 C
we have
Coulomb's law, which states that the force between two charges is proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. Mathematically, this can be expressed as:
F = k*(q1*q2)/r^2
since q1 is located at the center of curvature of the half ring , so the half ring is uniformly charged with a linear density of λ= 1 μC/m.
again
equation becomes.
F=k*(q1*λL)/r^2
Since the half ring is a semicircle,
we have L=πr
F=k*(q1*λ*πr)/r^2
substituting value
F=9 x 10^9 N*m^2/C^2 *(20*10^-9 C* 10^-6 m^3*π*0.1 m)/(0.1m^2)
F=5.65 N
Therefore, the force of interaction between the half ring and the point charge is 5.65N.
REAL ANSWERS ONLY PLS
Answer:
The statement of the student is correct.
Since B attained a higher velocity in a short amount of time, that is it accelerated faster(having a larger slope).
Slope = dy/dx
That is, Velocity
Time
which is acceleration.
That's my guess.
Hope it's right.
Particles q1 = -8.99 μC, q2 = +5.16 μC, and
q3=-89.9 μC are in a line. Particles q1 and q2 are separated by 0.220 m and particles q2 and q3 are separated by 0.330 m. What is the net force on particle q1?
Explanation:
, the net force will be felt on particle approximately 15.39 N to the right.
The gravitational force between two masses is 36 N. What is the gravitational force if the distance between them is tripled? (G = 6.673 x10 (Power of-11)
If the distance between them is tripled, the gravitational force is F2= 36/9=4N. The force of attraction between any two bodies is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of their distance.
WHAT IS GRAVITATIONAL FORCE?
It is the force that connects all masses in the universe, particularly the pull of the earth's mass on objects near its surface. It follows the inverse square law. The force of attraction exerted on a body by the earth is known as gravitational force. For example, the leaves and fruits of a tree fall to the ground, water in a river flows down streams, and a ball thrown up travels to a height before returning to the ground are all examples of motion caused by gravitational force.The formula for Gravitational force:
F=G m1*m2/r² ,
G: gravitational constant = 6.67x10⁻¹¹ N*m²/kg²
m1: is the mass of the first object
m2: is the mass of the second object
r: is the distance between the center of the masses of the objects
F∝1/r²
so F1/F2=( r2/r1)².......(1)
Given F1= 36N F2=?
let r1=r, r2= 3r
putting all this value in equation (1)
36/F2= (3r/r)²
⇒F2= 36/9=4N
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A horizontal force of 100 N is required to push a bookcase across a floor at a constant velocity.
The correct answer is :
Here 100 N force is applied to make the box move with constant velocity from rest. That means 100 N force is applied to overcome the limiting static friction and as soon as 100 N force is applied it starts moving.
Now,
Constant velocity means acceleration = 0
Net force acting on the box =mass × accelaration = mass × 0 = 0
Conceptually it is zero as it is balanced by kinetic friction which has equal value that of applied force. Because net force =Applied force - friction force and hence here friction force =applied force.
If there was any accelaration then there would exist a net force and then frictional force and applied force will be the same.
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if it took 3.7 seconds for the sound to reach john how far away was the firework shell when it exploded in kilometers assume that the speed of sound in air is 1,236 km/h
Answer:
1.2703 km
Explanation:
The speed can be calculated using the formula;
Speed (m/s) = distance (m) ÷ time (s)
Based on the information in this question, it took 3.7 seconds for a sound with speed of 1236 km/h to reach John. The distance will be:
Distance = speed × time
However, we need to convert the time in seconds (s) to hour (hr).
1 second = 0.000277778 hour
3.7 seconds = 0.00102778 hours.
Hence,
distance = 1236 × 0.00102778
Distance = 1.2703 km
WHAT IS THE MEAING OF- Grouping Data
Grouping data refers to the process of categorizing or organizing data based on specific criteria or attributes.
It involves grouping similar data points together to gain a better understanding of patterns, relationships, and trends within the dataset. By grouping data, you can simplify complex information and derive meaningful insights from large amounts of data. The purpose of grouping data is to create subsets or clusters that share common characteristics.
This enables easier analysis, summarization, and comparison of data within each group. Grouping can be performed on various types of data, such as numerical, categorical, or time-based data. Grouping data allows for the exploration of data at different levels of granularity.
For example, you can group sales data by region to analyze regional performance, or group customer data by demographics to identify specific customer segments. This process helps in identifying outliers, detecting patterns, and making data-driven decisions.
Common techniques for grouping data include using functions like GROUP BY in SQL or utilizing data visualization tools to create charts or graphs that illustrate the grouped data. Grouping can be applied in various fields, such as marketing, finance, healthcare, and research, to uncover insights and support decision-making processes.
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2. A girl and her bicycle have a total mass of 40 kg. At the top of the hill her speed is 5.0 m/s.
The hill is 10 m high and 100 m long.
If the magnitude of the force of friction as she rides down the hill is 20 N, what is her speed
at the bottom of the hill? (Take g=9.8 m/s?)
(a) 5.0 m/s
(b) 10 m/s
(c) 11 m/s
(d) 18 m/s
(e) She stops before she reaches the bottom.
Answer:
Explanation:
1. First draw a free body diagram of the scenerio (a block sliding down a a slant surface).
2. Then we analyze the forces and write equations that satisfy Fnet = ma. This will give us the acceleration as the block slides down the surface.
3. Last, we can use the kinematic equation (vf^2 = vi^2 + 2as) and to solve the final speed of the block.
A fisherman and his young son are in a boat on a small pond. Both are wearing life jackets. The son is holding a large helium filled balloon by a string, holding a significant part of his weight. Consider each action below independently and indicate whether the level of the water in the pond, Rises, Falls, is Unchanged or Cannot tell.
The son pops the helium balloon.
The fisherman knocks the tackle box overboard and it sinks to the bottom.
The son finds a cup and bails some water out of the bottom of the boat
The fisherman lowers himself in the water and floats on his back.
The fisherman lowers the anchor and it hangs one foot above the bottom of the pond. (the anchor is initially inside the boat)
The son gets in the water, looses his grip on the string, letting the balloon escape upwards.
(a) The son pops the helium balloon (unchanged)
(b) The fisherman knocks the tackle box overboard and it sinks to the bottom (rises)
(c) The son finds a cup and bails some water out of the bottom of the boat (falls)
(d) The fisherman lowers himself in the water and floats on his back (unchanged)
(e) The fisherman lowers the anchor and it hangs one foot above the bottom of the pond (rises)
(f) The son gets in the water, looses his grip on the string, letting the balloon escape upwards (rises).
Displaced volume of water in the pond
According to Archimedes principle, when a body is partially or completely immersed in a fluid, it experiences an upthrust which is equal to weight of to fluid displaced.
F = ρVg
V = F/ρg
where;
V is volume of water displacedρ is density of the immersed objectg is acceleration due to gravityWhen an object with a significant weight is dropped into the pond, the level of water in the pond will rise and vice versa.
The son pops the helium balloonThe water level in the pond will be Unchanged, since the weight of the balloon is almost insignificant.
Fisherman knocks the tackle box overboard and it sinks to the bottomThe water level will rise because the weight of the tackle box is significant.
Son finds a cup and bails some water out of the bottom of the boatThe water level will fall since some volume of water is being removed.
Fisherman lowers himself in the water and floats on his backThe water level will be unchanged, since nothing new is added into the pond.
Fisherman lowers the anchor and it hangs one foot above the bottom of the pondThe water level will rise because the anchor will displace some volume of water upwards when it is dropped inside the pond.
Son gets in the water, looses his grip on the string, letting the balloon escape upwards.The water level will rise, because the balloon will displace the water upwards when it escape upwards.
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..............................
Can someone explain how to do the algebra for this question? I know everything else, I just don’t know how to rearrange the question to solve for v.
Answer:
Refer to the step-by-step Explanation.
Step-by-step Explanation:
Simplify the equation with given substitutions,
Given Equation:
\(mgh+(1/2)mv^2+(1/2)I \omega^2=(1/2)mv_{_{0}}^2+(1/2)I \omega_{_{0}}^2\)
Given Substitutions:
\(\omega=v/R\\\\ \omega_{_{0}}=v_{_{0}}/R\\\\\ I=(2/5)mR^2\)\(\hrulefill\)
Start by substituting in the appropriate values: \(mgh+(1/2)mv^2+(1/2)I \omega^2=(1/2)mv_{_{0}}^2+(1/2)I \omega_{_{0}}^2 \\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow mgh+(1/2)mv^2+(1/2)\bold{[(2/5)mR^2]} \bold{[v/R]}^2=(1/2)mv_{_{0}}^2+(1/2)\bold{[(2/5)mR^2]}\bold{[v_{_{0}}/R]}^2\)
Adjusting the equation so it easier to work with.\(\Longrightarrow mgh+\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2+\dfrac{1}{2} \Big[\dfrac{2}{5} mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v}{R} \Big]^2=\dfrac12mv_{_{0}}^2+\dfrac12\Big[\dfrac25mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v_{_{0}}}{R}\Big]^2\)
\(\hrulefill\)
Simplifying the left-hand side of the equation:
\(mgh+\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2+\dfrac{1}{2} \Big[\dfrac{2}{5} mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v}{R} \Big]^2\)
Simplifying the third term.
\(\Longrightarrow mgh+\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2+\dfrac{1}{2} \Big[\dfrac{2}{5} mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v}{R} \Big]^2\\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow mgh+\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot \dfrac{2}{5} \Big[mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v}{R} \Big]^2\\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow mgh+\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2+\dfrac{1}{5} \Big[mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v}{R} \Big]^2\)
\(\\ \boxed{\left\begin{array}{ccc}\text{\Underline{Power of a Fraction Rule:}}\\\\\Big(\dfrac{a}{b}\Big)^2=\dfrac{a^2}{b^2} \end{array}\right }\)
\(\Longrightarrow mgh+\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2+\dfrac{1}{5} \Big[mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v^2}{R^2} \Big]\\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow mgh+\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2+\dfrac{1}{5} \Big[mR^2 \cdot\dfrac{v^2}{R^2} \Big]\)
"R²'s" cancel, we are left with:
\(\Longrightarrow mgh+\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2+\dfrac{1}{5} \Big[mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v^2}{R^2} \Big]\\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow mgh+\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2+\dfrac{1}{5}mv^2\)
We have like terms, combine them.
\(\Longrightarrow mgh+\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2+\dfrac{1}{5} \Big[mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v^2}{R^2} \Big]\\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow mgh+\dfrac{7}{10} mv^2\)
Each term has an "m" in common, factor it out.
\(\Longrightarrow m(gh+\dfrac{7}{10}v^2)\)
Now we have the following equation:
\(\Longrightarrow m(gh+\dfrac{7}{10}v^2)=\dfrac12mv_{_{0}}^2+\dfrac12\Big[\dfrac25mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v_{_{0}}}{R}\Big]^2\)
\(\hrulefill\)
Simplifying the right-hand side of the equation:
\(\Longrightarrow \dfrac12mv_{_{0}}^2+\dfrac12\cdot\dfrac25\Big[mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v_{_{0}}}{R}\Big]^2\\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow \dfrac12mv_{_{0}}^2+\dfrac15\Big[mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v_{_{0}}}{R}\Big]^2\\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow \dfrac12mv_{_{0}}^2+\dfrac15\Big[mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v_{_{0}}^2}{R^2}\Big]\\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow \dfrac12mv_{_{0}}^2+\dfrac15\Big[mR^2\cdot\dfrac{v_{_{0}}^2}{R^2}\Big]\\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow \dfrac12mv_{_{0}}^2+\dfrac15mv_{_{0}}^2\Big\\\\\\\\\)
\(\Longrightarrow \dfrac{7}{10}mv_{_{0}}^2\)
Now we have the equation:
\(\Longrightarrow m(gh+\dfrac{7}{10}v^2)=\dfrac{7}{10}mv_{_{0}}^2\)
\(\hrulefill\)
Now solving the equation for the variable "v":
\(m(gh+\dfrac{7}{10}v^2)=\dfrac{7}{10}mv_{_{0}}^2\)
Dividing each side by "m," this will cancel the "m" variable on each side.
\(\Longrightarrow gh+\dfrac{7}{10}v^2=\dfrac{7}{10}v_{_{0}}^2\)
Subtract the term "gh" from either side of the equation.
\(\Longrightarrow \dfrac{7}{10}v^2=\dfrac{7}{10}v_{_{0}}^2-gh\)
Multiply each side of the equation by "10/7."
\(\Longrightarrow v^2=\dfrac{10}{7}\cdot\dfrac{7}{10}v_{_{0}}^2-\dfrac{10}{7}gh\\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow v^2=v_{_{0}}^2-\dfrac{10}{7}gh\)
Now squaring both sides.
\(\Longrightarrow \boxed{\boxed{v=\sqrt{v_{_{0}}^2-\dfrac{10}{7}gh}}}\)
Thus, the simplified equation above matches the simplified equation that was given.
The __ clause of the ___ amendment states that a person born in the United States is a us citizen.
A person born in the United States is considered a citizen of the country, according to the 14th Amendment's "Citizenship" provision.
Citizens of both the United States and the State in which they live include everyone who was born or naturalised in the country and is subject to its laws. No State may enact or carry out any legislation that restricts the rights or privileges of US citizens; no State may rob anyone of their life, liberty, or property without first providing them with a fair trial; and no State shall deny anyone living under its jurisdiction the equal protection of the law.
Based on the first clause of Section 1,1, the Court has determined that a child born in the United States to Chinese parents who were not qualified for naturalisation themselves is nonetheless a citizen of the United States with all the rights.
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The car of mass mc rolls from rest with negligible friction down the curved ramp and around the circular loop. The initial height of the center of mass of the car is at height H. Assume the center of mass of the car is at a height equal to the diameter d of the loop when the car is at the top of the loop.
(a) In terms of the given quantities and any fundamental constants, derive an equation for the speed vtop at the top of the loop. (Neglect the rotational kinetic energy of the wheels).
(b) The car is upside down at the top of the loop. Derive an equation for the minimum speed vmin necessary to make the loop.
The speed at the top of the loop is √gR.
Let the starting point be A, the lower point of loop be B and the top of loop be C.
So, at A the car is having only potential energy.
PE = mgh
At B, the kinetic energy,
KE = 1/2 mv²
a) At point C,
mv²/R = mg
The velocity at the top point, v(C)
v(top) = √gR
b) According to Conservation of energy, at B and C,
1/2 mv(B)² = 1/2 mv(C)² + mg(2R)
v(B)² = gR + 4gR
Therefore, v(B) = √5gR
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3. What is the equation for the mechanical advantage of a lever?
MA =
length of effort arm / length of resistance arm
MA = length of effort arm * length of resistance arm
MA = length of resistance arm/length of effort arm
MA = length of effort arm + length of resistance arm
PLEASE HELPP!!!!!
The mechanical advantage is the ratio of the length of the effort arm to the length of the resistance arm. Option A is correct.
What is the mechanical advantage?Mechanical advantage is a measure of the ratio of output force to input force in a system, it is used to obtain the efficiency of the given mechanical machine.
Mechanical advantage is a measure of how much a machine multiplies the input force.
The equation for the mechanical advantage of a lever is;
MA =length of effort arm/length of resistance arm
\(\rm MA=\frac{L_E}{L_R}\)
The mechanical advantage is the ratio of the length of the effort arm to the length of the resistance arm.
Hence, option A is correct.
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The mechanical advantage is the ratio of the length of the effort arm to the length of the resistance arm. Option A is correct.
What is the mechanical advantage?
Mechanical advantage is a measure of the ratio of output force to input force in a system, it is used to obtain the efficiency of the given mechanical machine.
Mechanical advantage is a measure of how much a machine multiplies the input force.
The equation for the mechanical advantage of a lever is;
MA =length of effort arm/length of resistance arm
Hint: sin2θ + cos2θ = 1 .
Consider the 692 N weight held by two
cables shown below. The left-hand cable had
tension 570 N and makes an angle of θ2 with
the ceiling. The right-hand cable had tension
530 N and makes an angle of θ1 with the
ceiling. a) What is the angle θ1 which the righthand cable makes with respect to the ceiling?
Answer in units of ◦.
b) What is the angle θ2 which the left-hand
cable makes with respect to the ceiling?
Answer in units of ◦.
a) The angle θ1 which the righthand cable makes with respect to the ceiling is sin^(-1)(692 N / 530 N).
b) The angle θ2 which the left-hand cable makes with respect to the ceiling is sin^(-1)(692 N / 570 N).
We may utilise the tension of the right-hand cable as well as its vertical and horizontal components to determine the angle 1. θ2 = sin^(-1)(692 N / 570 N).
We may apply the ideas of trigonometry and vector addition to address this issue.
a) The tension of the right-hand wire as well as its vertical and horizontal components can be used to determine the angle 1.
T1sin(1) calculates the vertical component of the right-hand cable's tension, which is equal to the object's weight (692 N).
T1sin(θ1) = 692 N
We may rearrange the equation to find 1:
θ1 = sin^(-1)(692 N / T1)
We can find 1 by substituting the given tension value, T1 = 530 N:
θ1 = sin^(-1)(692 N / 530 N)
b) Similarly, we can use the formula to determine the angle 2 the left-hand cable's tension and its vertical and horizontal components.
The vertical component of the left-hand cable's tension is given by T2sin(θ2), and it should also be equal to the weight of the object (692 N).
T2sin(θ2) = 692 N
To find θ2, we can rearrange the equation:
θ2 = sin^(-1)(692 N / T2)
Substituting the given tension value T2 = 570 N, we can solve for θ2:
θ2 = sin^(-1)(692 N / 570 N)
Calculating these angles using the given tension values will provide the answers in degrees.
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question why if you keep dieing in zombies on cold war u think im gunna rev you. i just got the key and the d.i.e remote and am geting the wonder wepon. but soon as that door explode you so quick to grab it you die. played me like a fool. why the heck you keep tryna exfil on round 15 BOI IF YOU DONT WQBFUFHJEWFHFNQC! packapunched knife to tier 1 head aS BOI!!!
Answer:
??????? umm what r u saying??? kinda confusing..............what does question why if you keep dieing in zombies on cold war u think im gunna rev you. i just got the key and the d.i.e remote and am geting the wonder wepon. but soon as that door explode you so quick to grab it you die. played me like a fool. why the heck you keep tryna exfil on round 15 BOI IF YOU DONT WQBFUFHJEWFHFNQC! packapunched knife to tier 1 head aS BOI!!! mean????????
very very very confusing
Explanation:
plz mark brainlyist :()
What is an ellipse?
a plane that slices between orbits
an oval-shaped orbit
a circular orbit
the center of gravity between orbiting objects
Answer:
i think it's C thx correct me if wrong
an ice skater is moving across a flat and level skating rink and is speeding up. which one of the following statement is true of the ice skater
a) its potential energy is constant
b) its potential energy is increasing
c) its potential energy is decreasing
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The angular momentum of a system of particles around a point in a fixed inertial reference frame is conserved if there is no net external torque around that point:
d
→
L
d
t
=
0
or
→
L
=
→
l
1
+
→
l
2
+
⋯
+
→
l
N
=
constant
.
Note that the total angular momentum
→
L
is conserved. Any of the individual angular momenta can change as long as their sum remains constant. This law is analogous to linear momentum being conserved when the external force on a system is zero.
What is the mass of a block of lead that is 30cm by 80cm by 60cm?
To calculate the mass of the block, we need to use the formula:
mass = density x volume
The density of lead is approximately 11.34 grams per cubic centimeter.
The volume of the block is:
30cm x 80cm x 60cm = 144,000 cubic centimeters
Therefore, the mass of the block of lead is:
11.34 g/cm3 x 144,000 cm3 = 1,632,960 grams
So the mass of the block of lead is 1,632,960 grams.
The mass of the block of lead is 1632.96 kg.
To find the mass of a block of lead with dimensions 30 cm by 80 cm by 60 cm, we need to know the density of lead. The density of lead is 11.34 g/cm³. The formula for mass is
mass = density x volume.
The volume of the lead block is 30 cm x 80 cm x 60 cm = 144000 cm³.
Therefore, mass = 11.34 g/cm³ x 144000 cm³ = 1632960 g.
The mass of the block of lead is 1632.96 kg.The mass of a block of lead is determined by the formula
mass = density x volume.
The density of lead is 11.34 g/cm³. The block of lead has dimensions of 30 cm by 80 cm by 60 cm, therefore its volume can be calculated as 30 cm x 80 cm x 60 cm = 144000 cm³.The formula for the mass of an object is
mass = density x volume.
From the provided values, we can calculate the mass of the block of lead as follows:
mass = 11.34 g/cm³ x 144000 cm³ = 1632960 g.Since 1 kg = 1000 g,
we can convert the mass from grams to kilograms by dividing the answer by 1000:
mass = 1632960 g / 1000 = 1632.96 kg.
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jacob is kayaking across the chattooga river at a velocity of 2.5 m/s east. the river current today is 6 m/s south. find is velocity and direction,
The resultant velocity of the jacob while crossing chattooga river is found as 6.5 m/s with the direction heading south east.
Explain about the resultant velocity vector?An object's total vector velocity is indeed the sum of its component vector velocities. This scalar product of an object's mass and acceleration vector equals the sum of a vector forces acting on it.Due to kayaker and the river, we obtain two perpendicular velocities: 2.5 m/s across the river in an easterly direction, and 6 m/s downstream in a southerly direction.
The Pythagorean Theorem predicts the size of a resultant velocity as follows:
v = √(2.5)² + (6)²
v = √42.25
v = 6.5 m/s
The resultant direction will be south east.
Thus, the resultant velocity of the jacob while crossing chattooga river is found as 6.5 m/s with the direction heading south east.
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A scientist is measuring various properties of a sound wave. She measures the value 340 m/s. Which of the following wave characteristics could this value correspond to?
A.
wavelength of the sound wave
B.
period of the sound wave
C.
wave speed of the sound wave
D.
frequency of the sound wave
Answer:
B. period of the sound wave
Particles q₁ +8.0 μC, q2 +3.5 μC, and
93-2.5 μC are in a line. Particles q₁ and q2 are
separated by 0.10 m and particles q2 and q3 are
separated by 0.15 m. What is the net force on
particle q₂?
Remember: Negative forces (-F) will point Left
Positive forces (+F) will point Right
+8.0μ.C
+91
0.10 m
+3.5 C
+92
0.15 m
-2.5μ C
93
The net force on particle q₂, located between particles q₁ and q₃, is approximately 189000 N. The force exerted by particle q₁ on q₂ is positive and equals 252000 N, while the force exerted by particle q₃ on q₂ is negative and equals -63000 N.
To find the net force on particle q₂, we need to calculate the individual forces exerted on q₂ by particles q₁ and q₃ and then determine their sum.
The force between two charged particles can be calculated using Coulomb's law:
F = k * |q₁ * q₂| / r²
Where F is the force between the particles, k is the electrostatic constant (k ≈ 9.0 x \(10^9\) Nm²/C²), q₁ and q₂ are the charges of the particles, and r is the distance between them.
First, let's calculate the force exerted on q₂ by q₁:
F₁₂ = k * |q₁ * q₂| / r₁₂²
F₁₂ = (9.0 x \(10^9\) Nm²/C²) * |(8.0 μC) * (3.5 μC)| / (0.10 m)²
F₁₂ ≈ 252000 N
The force is positive because q₁ and q₂ have opposite charges.
Next, let's calculate the force exerted on q₂ by q₃:
F₂₃ = k * |q₂ * q₃| / r₂₃²
F₂₃ = (9.0 x \(10^9\)Nm²/C²) * |(3.5 μC) * (-2.5 μC)| / (0.15 m)²
F₂₃ ≈ -63000 N
The force is negative because q₂ and q₃ have the same charge.
Finally, we can find the net force on q₂ by summing the individual forces:
Net force = F₁₂ + F₂₃
Net force = 252000 N + (-63000 N)
Net force ≈ 189000 N
The net force on particle q₂ is approximately 189000 N.
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A bug starts out at rest, 3 m to the right of the origin. It then starts moving on a trip. After 1 s, the bug is seen at 9 m to the right of the origin, travelling at 5 m/s to the right. After 7 s (from the start of the trip), the bug is seen at 2 m to the left of the origin, travelling at 8 m/s to the right. a.) What is the position vector of the bug 1 s after the start of the trip
Answer:
d = 6 i^ m
Explanation:
This is an exercise in kinematics, where the position vector is the displacement of the body from one point to another.
In this case we are told that for t = 0 the worm is at x₀ = 3m and with velocity starts from zero, after t = 1 s it is at x₁ = 9m and with a velocity of
v₁ = 5 m / s
They ask what is the displacement for the time of 1 s
d = x₁ - x₀
d = 9 -3 m
d = 6 m
Bold indicates vector, displacement vector is
d = 6 i ^ m
Water flows at a speed of 13 m/s through a pipe that has a diameter of 1.2 m. What is the
diameter of the smaller end of the pipe that the water comes out with a speed of 30 m/s?
The diameter of the smaller end of the pipe is approximately 0.78 meters.
To determine the diameter of the smaller end of the pipe, we can use the principle of conservation of mass. According to this principle, the mass flow rate of water should remain constant throughout the pipe.
The mass flow rate is given by the equation:
Mass flow rate = density of water * cross-sectional area * velocity
Since the density of the water remains constant, we can write:
Cross-sectional area1 * velocity1 = Cross-sectional area2 * velocity2
Given that the velocity1 is 13 m/s, the diameter1 is 1.2 m, and the velocity2 is 30 m/s, we can solve for the diameter2 using the equation:
(pi * (diameter1/2)^2) * velocity1 = (pi * (diameter2/2)^2) * velocity2
Simplifying the equation:
(1.2/2)^2 * 13 = (diameter2/2)^2 * 30
Calculating the equation:
(0.6)^2 * 13 = (diameter2/2)^2 * 30
0.36 * 13 = (diameter2/2)^2 * 30
4.68 = (diameter2/2)^2 * 30
Dividing both sides by 30:
0.156 = (diameter2/2)^2
Taking the square root of both sides:
0.39 = diameter2/2
Multiplying both sides by 2:
0.78 = diameter2
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