ANSWER
EXPLANATION
We want to find the object that will undergo the greatest change in momentum.
To do this, we have to first calculate the momentum of each of the objects.
Momentum is given as:
\(p=mv\)where m = mass and v = velocity
A) 20 kg object that is moving east at 5 m/s:
\(undefined\)What is another name for lane D in the diagram?
Two ice skaters are at rest, Abby
and Ben. Abby has a mass of
52.5 kg. They push off each other.
After, Abby moves 1.59 m/s east,
while Ben moves 1.22 m/s west.
What is Ben's mass?
(Unit = kg)
Remember: right is +, left is -
I need this quickly!
Answer:68.4kg
Explanation:
The ____ involves relations between microsystems or connections between contexts.
Answer:
mesosystem
Explanation:
The mesosystem involves relations between microsystems or connections between contexts.
1) A 101 kg zombie smells a human and takes off at a run of 5.3 m/s. What is the zombie's momentum?
The momentum of the zombie is 535.3 kg m/s.
What is momentum?Momentum is a fundamental concept in physics that describes the amount of motion that an object has. It is defined as the product of an object's mass and its velocity.
Here,
The momentum (p) of an object is defined as the product of its mass (m) and velocity (v)
p = m * v
In this case, the mass of the zombie is 101 kg and its velocity is 5.3 m/s. So, the momentum of the zombie can be calculated as:
p = 101 kg * 5.3 m/s
p = 535.3 kg m/s
Therefore, the momentum of the zombie is 535.3 kg m/s.
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What are impact and non-impact printers?
Impact printers involve mechanical components for conducting printing. It is a type of printer that works by direct contact of an ink ribbon with paper.
In Non-Impact printers, no mechanical moving component is used.
mark me brainliesttt :)))
Proper physical exercise makes bones _[blank 1]_.
People with stronger muscles and bones have better _[blank 2]_.
Which option shows the words that correctly fill in blank 1 and blank 2, in that order?
longer, flexibilitylonger, flexibility , ,
stronger, posturestronger, posture , ,
longer, posturelonger, posture , ,
stronger, flexibility
stronger, posturestronger, posture
hope that helped
SHOW WORK.
What is the acceleration of the object
whose motion is described by the graph
above?
-0.0 m/s^2
-9.0 m/s^2
-4.5 m/s^2
-4.0 m/s^2
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity, so if velocity is linear, the acceleration is the slope of its graph.
Here, the line passes through the points (0, 1) and (0.5, 3), so its slope is
(3 m/s - 1 m/s) / (0.5 s - 0 s) = (2 m/s) / (0.5 s) = 4 m/s²
How long does it take for the total energy stored in the circuit to drop to 10% of that value?
Express your answer with the appropriate units.A cylindrical solenoid with radius 1.00 cm
and length 10.0 cm
consists of 150 windings of AWG 20 copper wire, which has a resistance per length of 0.0333 Ω/m
. This solenoid is connected in series with a 10.0 μF
capacitor, which is initially uncharged. A magnetic field directed along the axis of the solenoid with strength 0.160 T
is switched on abruptly.
How long does it take for the total energy stored in the circuit to drop to 10% of that value?
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
The energy stored in the circuit at any time t is given by \(U = (1/2)L*I^{2} + (1/2)Q^{2} /C = (1/2)L*(V_{0} /R)^{2} *e^{(-2t/(R*C))} + (1/2)C*V_{0} ^{2} *(1 - e^{(-2t/(R*C)})).\)The units are in seconds.
The total energy stored in the circuit can be calculated using the formula: U = (1/2)L*I² + (1/2)Q²/C, where L is the inductance, I is the current, Q is the charge on the capacitor, and C is the capacitance.
Initially, the capacitor is uncharged, so the second term is zero.
Therefore, the initial energy stored in the circuit is U₀ = (1/2)L*I₀², where I₀ is the initial current, which is zero.
When the magnetic field is switched on, a current begins to flow in the solenoid.
This current increases until it reaches its maximum value, given by I = V/R, where V is the voltage across the solenoid and R is its resistance.
Since the solenoid is connected in series with the capacitor, the voltage across the solenoid is equal to the voltage across the capacitor, which is given by V = Q/C, where Q is the charge on the capacitor.
The charge on the capacitor is given by Q = C*V, where V is the voltage across the capacitor at any time t.
Therefore, we have I = V/R = Q/(R*C) = dQ/dt*(1/R*C), where dQ/dt is the rate of change of charge on the capacitor.
This is a first-order linear differential equation, which can be solved to give \(Q(t) = Q_{0} *(1 - e^{(-t/(R*C)}))\), where Q₀ is the maximum charge on the capacitor, given by Q₀ = C*V₀, where V₀ is the voltage across the capacitor at t=0.
The current in the solenoid is given by I(t) = \(dQ/dt*(1/R*C) = (V_{0} /R)*e^{(-t/(R*C)}).\)
The energy stored in the circuit at any time t is given by\(U = (1/2)L*I^{2} + (1/2)Q^{2} /C = (1/2)L*(V_{0} /R)^{2} *e^{(-2t/(R*C))} + (1/2)C*V_{0} ^{2} *(1 - e^{(-2t/(R*C)})).\)
The time t at which the energy stored in the circuit drops to 10% of its initial value can be found by solving the equation U(t) = U₀/10, or equivalently, \((1/2)L*(V_{0} /R)^{2} *e^{(-2t/(R*C)}) + (1/2)C*V_{0} /R)^{2}*(1 - e^{(-2t/(R*C)})) = (1/20)L*I_{0} /R)^{2}.\)
This equation can be solved numerically using a computer program, or graphically by plotting U(t) and U₀/10 versus t on the same axes and finding their intersection point.
The solution is t = 1.74 ms.
The units are in seconds.
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Calculate the quantity of heat energy which must be transferred to 2.25 kg of brass to raise its temperature from 20°C to 240°C if the specific heat of brass is 394 J/kgK.
The quantity of heat energy that must be transferred to 2.25 kg of brass to raise its temperature from 20 °C to 240 °C is 195030 J
How do i determine the quantity of heat energy?First, we shall list out the given parameters from the question. This is shown below:
Mass of brass (M) = 2.25 Kg Initial temperature of brass (T₁) = 20 °CFinal temperature of brass (T₂) = 240 °CChange in temperature of brass (ΔT) = 240 - 20 = 220 °CSpecific heat capacity of brass (C) = 394 J/kgKQuantity of heat energy (Q) =?The quantity of heat energy that must be transferred can be obtained as follow:
Q = MCΔT
= 2.25 × 394 × 220
= 195030 J
Thus, we can conclude quantity of heat energy that must be transferred is 195030 J
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How much heat is contained in 100 kg of water at 60.0 °C?
Answer:
so how much heat is there at 0 C? That's zero. But for every degree above that you have 4.184 J. You take it from there. Remember q = mc*delta T.
How can gravity's role in tectonic plate motion be described?
Answer: In ridge push, the mantle wells upward because of the convection and elevates the edges of spreading oceanic plates. Because these plates are higher at the spreading center, they are forced downhill due to gravity and eventually flatten out to the ocean floor.
the answer I need points for my math test
You are pulling a wagon with a mass10kg and it’s moving forward at a constant rate. Your friend gets into the wagon and it’s slows down. What can you do to get the wagon moving faster?
Explanation:
Without changing the constant speed, your friend can empty the contents of the wagon, or decrease the overall rate, or the terrain the wagon is traveling on, all of these would increase the wagon's speed. Also, you could try applying a heavier pulling force, like using a horse instead of yourself, or you and a horse to get going faster.
Hope this helps!
A neutron in a reactor makes an elastic headon collision with the nucleus of an atom initially at rest.
Assume: The mass of the atomic nucleus is
about 11.2 the mass of the neutron.
What fraction of the neutron’s kinetic energy is transferred to the atomic nucleus?
017 (part 2 of 2) 10.0 points
If the initial kinetic energy of the neutron is
6.58 × 10−13 J, find its final kinetic energy.
Answer in units of J.
Answer:
The energy of the system and total momentum are both conserved in an elastic head-on collision. The atomic nucleus receives 1.87 percent of the neutron's kinetic energy and final kinetic energy is 12.3×10-13J.
Explanation:
In elastic head-on collision, the energy of the system and total momentum is conserved.
For the neutron,
m - mass, - initial velocity, - final velocity
For the atom,
M- mass , - initial velocity, - final velocity
Conserved momentum on the head-on collision
mv_i=mv_f+MV_f
v_i-v_f=MmV_f
v_i-v_f=14.9V_f.........(I)
The kinetic energy
v_i^2-v_f^2=14.9V_f^2............(II)
From equation (I) and (II)
(v_i-v_f)/(v_i^2-v_f^2 )=(12v_f^2)/(12v_f^2 )
v_i+v_f=V_f.........(III)
Solve equation (I) and (III) for
v_i=7.9v_f
Now, the fraction of the neutron's kinetic energy transferred to the atomic nucleus,
(1/2 MV_f^2)/(1/2 mv_i^2 )=14.9/7.95=1.87
K2=1.87×6.58×10-13J=12.3×10-13J
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An owl accidentally drops a mouse it is carrying, while flying horizontally at a speed of 16.0 m/s. The mouse drops to the ground 15.0 m below. What is the impact speed with which the mouse hits the ground?
The impact speed of the mouse is 23.3 m/s as per the data given in the question.
What is velocity?Velocity is the pace and direction of an object's movement, whereas speed is the time rate at which an object is travelling along a path. In other words, velocity is a vector, whereas speed is a scalar value.
To solve for the impact speed, we can use the following equation:
\(v^2 = u^2 + 2as\)
Where:
v = impact speed,
u = initial speed (which is the horizontal speed of the owl),
a = acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/\(s^2\)), and
s = vertical distance fallen (15.0 m).
Substituting the known values, we get:
\(v^2 = 16.0^2 + 2 X 9.8 X 15.0\)
\(v^2\) = 256 + 294
\(v^2\) = 550
v = sqrt(550 )
v = 23.3 m/s
Thus, the impact speed of the mouse is 23.3 m/s.
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What is the distance from the center of the Earth to a point where the acceleration due to gravity is
g/16?
This same distance from the Earth's core to a location where the gravitational acceleration is g/16 is roughly 20,000 miles (32,000 kilometers).
What is the most basic meaning of acceleration?The pace at which speed changes is known as acceleration. So because direction of an object's velocity is shifting even while it follows a circular course, it continues to accelerate.
How do you determine acceleration?According to the formula a = v/t, kinetic energy (a) is the product of the change in momentum (v) and the shift in time (t).
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A wooden cube of side 5cm float in water 2.0cm of its depth below the water surface and its sides are vertical calculate the density of the wood in gcm^-3. ( Density of water= 1gcm^-3)
Answer:
The density of the wooden cube is \(\delta= 0.4 \, \frac{g}{cm^3}\)
Explanation:
Recall that the weight of the entire piece of wood that is floating must equal the weight of the displaced water in the case we have an object under flotation.
At the same time. we have a relationship between Volume (V), Weight (w) and density \((\delta)\) given by the formula:
\(w=\delta\,*\,V\)
Since both weights must be the same, we can write the following equation:
\(w_{wood} = w_{water}\\\delta *\,(5\,\,cm)^3= (\frac{1\,g}{cm^3} )\,(2\,*5^2) cm^3\\\delta= \frac{2}{5} \, \frac{g}{cm^3} \\\delta= 0.4 \, \frac{g}{cm^3}\)
If you are driving a car with a velocity of -25 m/s and you have an acceleration of -2 m/s^2, are you speeding up or slowing down? Why?
Answer:
Hmmm...
This is a bit tricky
Ok...
Negative Velocity means you're Moving in the Opposite direction....
Negative Acceleration (deceleration) means you're slowing down.
Deceleration would mean slowing down if you were Moving with a Positive velocity.
But In this case...
You're Moving with negative velocity and Negative acceleration...
This simply means that the acceleration and velocity vector are in the same direction....
Its means that...
"YOU'RE SPEEDING UP"
Just that you're doing it in the opposite direction.
Hope this helps.
Advances in public health and medicine were some of the main reasons population ______ in the 18th century.
Advances in public health and medicine were some of the main reasons the population grew in the 18th century.
Public health focuses on illness prevention, whereas medicine focuses on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of patients. The primary instruments of the medical professional are medication, surgery, and other types of personalized intervention.
Vaccine invention and widespread usage, smallpox eradication, significant decreases in infectious disease outbreaks, and the rise and fall of various important chronic illnesses are among the contributions most noted for their influence on mortality and lifespan.
Public health evolved via trial and error and developing scientific medical knowledge, which was sometimes contentious and was sometimes prompted by war and natural calamities. The necessity for organized health protection arose as communal life evolved, particularly with urbanization and social changes.
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explain why the length of the pendulum is measured from the lower part of the wooden clamp
The length of the pendulum is measured from the lower part of the wooden clamp, because the center of gravity is at the center of the bob.
The simple pendulum's length, l is determined by measuring it from the point of suspension to the center of gravity (center of the bob), which is the place where all of this sphere's mass is concentrated.
The center of the mass will exactly reside in the center of the bob when we take the bob's dimensions into account.
As a result, the total length is now equal to the length of the string plus the bob's radius. The length is thus measured from the lower part of the wooden clamp.
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A spring is stretched by 0.35 m and attached to a 0.5 kg air-track glider, which is then released. The spring does 0.15 J of work on the glider as it returns to its equilibrium length. What is the value of the spring constant?
The value of the spring constant is k = 2.44 N/m
We know that work done by a spring is given by :W = \(\frac{1}{2} kx^{2}\)
Where,
W = Work done = 0.15 J
x = stretched distance = 0.35 m
k = spring constant
Putting these values in above equation we get, k = 2.44 N/m
Spring is an object which extends or compresses on applying force. The force required should be more than the spring constant (k) to displace the spring from its equilibrium position. We use the work done by the spring formula to calculate this force. Spring also possess potential energy. For calculating the potential energy of a spring, we use Hooke’s Law. Consider a spring, when we apply force on one side of the spring, it will get compressed, as they are elastic. At this time the spring exerts its force in the direction opposite to the applied force, to expand to its original size.To know more about work visit:
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Runners in the 100 metre dash have complained that the runner nearest the gun has an unfair advantage.
What might this advantage be?
The advantage that the runner nearest the gun in the 100-meter dash might have is known as the "reaction time advantage."
What is reaction time advantage?A reaction time advantage is known to allow runners in a race to be agile and efficient when it comes to responding to stimuli in situations like driving, playing sports, or even having a conversation.
It is believed that the runner closest to the gun has a shorter distance for the sound wave to travel which might result in a slightly quicker reaction time in comparison to the other runners.
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a banked curve is safer than a flat curve because the ___ force required to keep the car from skidding is supplied by the horizontal component of the ___ force instead of friction.
Answer:
centripetal, normal
A person in a laboratory is asked to taste and describe her conscious experience of two different drinks. The person talks about how sweet each drink tastes to her, what the drinks remind her of, and which one she finds most pleasant.
Answer:
The laboratory testing is done on metrics. The research will help find the preference of a person among various drinks.
Explanation:
The laboratory testing is for research purposes. When a person is introduced with two different drinks he may have different experiences. The taste of two different drinks is sweet. A persons behavior towards the taste is psychological also. If he is already informed that the drinks will be sweet, he might start feeling sweeter when he tastes it even if the drink has no taste.
What are your thoughts about Russia getting banned from the 2020 Olympics and 2022 World cup?
Which two layers in this model represent parts of Earth that are mostly iron
and nickel?
A. A
B. D
C. B
D. C
The correct answer is Option C. and D. The Earth consists of several layers, and the two layers that represent parts of Earth that are mostly iron and nickel are layers B and C.
The Earth's structure has been divided into several layers based on the physical and chemical properties of the materials that make up each layer.
The model is made up of four main layers: the crust, mantle, outer core, and inner core.
The outer core and inner core are the two layers that are primarily made up of iron and nickel.
Layer B, the mantle, is made up of magnesium, silicon, and iron.
Layer C, the outer core, is made up of molten iron and nickel, with some lighter elements such as sulfur and oxygen.
The inner core, layer D, is mostly composed of solid iron and nickel.
The outer core is a liquid layer located between the mantle and the inner core.
This layer is approximately 2,300 km thick and is composed primarily of iron and nickel, with some lighter elements such as sulfur and oxygen.
The outer core is responsible for generating the Earth's magnetic field.
It's also responsible for producing seismic waves that help scientists learn about the interior of the
Earth. The inner core is a solid layer located at the center of the Earth, approximately 6,371 km below the Earth's surface.
It is composed mainly of iron and nickel, with trace amounts of lighter elements such as sulfur and oxygen.
The pressure at the center of the Earth is so high that the iron and nickel in the inner core are solid, despite being at a temperature of over 5,500°C.
Therefore, The correct answer is Option C. and D.
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A 5 kg block is placed near the top of a frictionless ramp, which makes an angle of 30o degrees to the horizontal. A distance d = 1.3 m away from the block is an unstretched spring with k = 3 × 103 N/m. The block slides down the ramp and compresses the spring.
Required:
Find the maximum compression of the spring.
The maximum compression of the spring is 0.146 m.
Work Energy theorem
The work done by the block when it slides down the ramp will be converted to elastic potential energy of the spring.
W = U
Fd = U
where;
F is the horizontal component of the block weightmgsin(θ) x d = ¹/₂kA²
\(A^2 = \frac{2mg sin(\theta)d}{k} \\\\A = \sqrt{\frac{2mg sin(\theta)d}{k}} \\\\A = \sqrt{\frac{2(5 \times 9.8) sin(30)\times 1.3}{3\times 10^3}}\\\\A = 0.146 \ m\)
Thus, the maximum compression of the spring is 0.146 m.
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find the acceleration if the force is 10n and the mass is 5000g
Answer:
2 m/s²
Explanation:
Note : -
g should be expresses in kg.
1 g = 0.001 kg
5000 g = 5 kg
Given,
Mass ( m ) = 5 kg
Force ( F ) = 10 N
To find : Acceleration ( a ) = ?
Formula : -
F = ma
a = F / m
a = 10 / 5
a = 2 m/s²
Therefore,
the acceleration is 2 m/s².
\(\text{Given that,}\\\\\text{Mass,}~m = 5000g = 5000 \times 10^{-3} =5~ \text{kg}\\\\\text{Force,} ~ F = 10~ N\\\\\text{Use newton's second law,}\\\\F =ma\\\\\implies a = \dfrac{F}{m} = \dfrac{10}{5} = 2 ~ \text{ms}^{-2}\)
Which soil is best for growing most plants?
Answer:
sandy loam
Explanation:
The best soil for most plants to ensure optimum growth is a rich, sandy loam. This soil is an even mixture of all three main types of soil. In most cases, you'll need to amend the soil with compost. Depending on how compact the soil is, you may need to add peat moss and sand.
Pls quickly brainliest to the first to anwser
Answer:
8m/s^2
Explanation:
hope it helps........
Explanation:
you're supposed to know the formula of acceleration which is velocity of a time then you can solve the question
what are the four things that affect the resistance of a wire? A. length, diameter, material, and temperature B. weight, diameter, material, and temperature C. length, height, material, temperature D. length, weight, material, and temperature
Answer:
A. length, diameter, material, temperature