An unknown compound contains only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen (C₂H₂O₂). Combustion of
4.50 g of this compound produced 6.60 g of carbon dioxide and 2.70 g of water.
How many moles of carbon, C, were in the original sample?
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Chemical energy is converted to thermal energy when people burn wood in a fireplace or burn gasoline in a car's engine.

So the best choice will be B. The head of a matchstick

Answer:

A

Explanation:

asteroids most often leave trails due to the large amount of friction that occurs.

The bright spatial object with a tail moving fastly across the sky is called a comet. Comets are made of rock, dust and ices.

Comets are orbiting snowballs around sun made of frozen gases, rock, and dust. They enlarge to the size of a sizable town when frozen. A comet heats up and ejects dust and gases into a huge, blazing head that is larger than most planets when its orbit puts it near to the Sun.

Millions of kilometers away from the sun, the dust and gas combine to form a tail. The Kuiper Belt and much further Oort cloud are presumably home to billions of comets that orbit our sun.

Some of their ice begins to melt and boil off as the comet approaches the sun, along with some dust. The coma, which is created by these particles and gases, surrounds the nucleus.

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To determine the universal gas constant (R), we can use the ideal gas law equation: PV = nRT, where P is the total pressure, V is the volume of gas, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.

Barometric pressure of the room: To find the barometric pressure in atm, we convert 766.86 mmHg to atm by dividing it by 760 mmHg/atm, giving us 1.0089 atm.Vapor pressure of water at room temperature (PH2O).The vapor pressure of water at 23.0°C is 0.0313 atm.

Mass difference of butane lighter:The mass difference is calculated by subtracting the initial mass (54.24 g) from the final mass (54.01 g), resulting in a difference of 0.23 g.

Moles of butane gas collected:To find the moles of butane gas, we can use the equation n = m/M, where n is the number of moles, m is the mass, and M is the molar mass of butane (58.12 g/mol). Thus, n = 0.23 g / 58.12 g/mol = 0.003959 mol.

Partial pressure of butane gas:The partial pressure of butane gas is calculated by multiplying the moles of butane gas (0.003959 mol) by the ideal gas constant (R) and the converted temperature (23.0°C + 273.15 K). Let's assume the converted temperature is 296.15 K.

Converted volume of gas collected:The volume of gas collected is given as 100.0 mL, which needs to be converted to liters by dividing it by 1000, resulting in 0.1 L.

Experimental value of R:The experimental value of R can be determined by rearranging the ideal gas law equation to solve for R: R = (P - PH2O) * V / (n * T).

Accepted value of R:The accepted value of R is 0.0821 Latm/molK.

The percent error can be calculated using the formula: (|Experimental value - Accepted value| / Accepted value) * 100.

Factors contributing to percent error could include experimental error in mass measurements, inaccurate temperature measurements, and loss of gas during collection or transfer.

If the gas had not been corrected for the partial pressure of water, the value of R would be lower because the partial pressure of water would contribute to the total pressure, resulting in a smaller value for P in the ideal gas law equation.

To increase accuracy and decrease percent error, the experiment could be repeated multiple times to obtain an average value, use more precise measuring instruments, conduct the experiment in a controlled environment, and ensure accurate calibration of equipment.

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A ream of lead contains 500 Pb atoms. Then 2.50× 10¹⁸ reams of lead contains 1.25 × 10²¹ lead atoms.

Ream is a term used to express a large quantity of something. In the case of a compounds or elements, ream is a unit where 1 ream of the element contains 500 atoms.

Lead is a metal classified in the 14th group. Lead is 82nd element in periodic table.

Given that, the quantity of lead  = 2.50 × 10¹⁸ reams.

1 ream = 500 atoms.

Then the number of atoms of lead in 2.50 × 10¹⁸ reams is:

500 atoms/ 1 ream  × 2.50 × 10¹⁸ reams = 1.25 × 10²¹ lead atoms.

Therefore, the number of lead atoms in  2.50 × 10¹⁸ reams is 1.25 × 10²¹ .

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Answer:

To determine the change in mass of A over the given time period, we need to find the difference between the initial mass of A and the final mass of A.

From the given table, we can see that the initial mass of A at t = 0 (start time) is 12.4 g and the final mass of A at t = 60 minutes (end time) is 6.2 g.

Therefore, the change in mass of A over 60 minutes is:

Final mass of A - Initial mass of A

= 6.2 g - 12.4 g

= -6.2 g

The negative sign indicates that the mass of A decreased over time, which means that A underwent some kind of reaction or process that caused it to lose mass.

The change in mass of A over 60 minutes is -6.2 grams.

To determine the change in mass of A over 60 minutes, we need to compare the initial mass to the final mass.

From the given information, we can see that the mass of A decreases over time.

Let's calculate the change in mass.

Initial Mass of A: 12.4 g

Final Mass of A: 6.2 g

Change in Mass of A = Final Mass of A - Initial Mass of A

= 6.2 g - 12.4 g

= -6.2 g

The change in mass of A over 60 minutes is -6.2 grams.

Note that the negative sign indicates a decrease in mass.

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The shortest wavelength (nm) emitted by an electron in a hydrogen atom undergoing a transition from the n = 4 level is 97.2nm

Wavelength will be emitted, and the highest energy transition that is from n is equal to 4 levels. To the ground level, therefore sets wavelength will be 1 over wavelength will be equal to a ride, constant re into brackets 1 over n

E1 - E4= E => -2.18*10^-18 J \(\frac{15}{16\\}\)

=> -2.04*10^-18 joule

ΔE = Ephoton = h∨= hc/∧

here, H is plank's constant, C is the speed of light and ∧ is the wavelength of the incoming photon

∧= hc/Ephoton = (6.622*10^-34j.s)(2.998*10^8)/2.04*10^-18J
=9.720^10^-18m
= 97.20nm

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Answer: The empirical formula for C6H12O6 is CH2O. Every carbohydrate, be it simple or complex, has an empirical formula CH2O

Explanation:

Sound Waves require a medium

Answer:

i would  say sound waves

Explanation:

Answer:

Chemical bonding is the process by which atoms are held together to form molecules. The bond between atoms is created by the sharing of electrons. The electrons are attracted to the nucleus of the atoms, which creates a force that holds the atoms together.

that H2O is on the opposite end of the equation, this is one of the reaction's products. We can therefore refer to the H2O element as just a product.

The thing being sold is called a product. An item or service can be considered a product. Physical, virtual, or cyberspace forms are all possible. Every good has a price because it costs money to produce it. The market, quality, marketing, and intended market group all affect the price which can be paid.

Anything that is created while another product is being manufactured or processed is known as a by-product. The by-product of is the source of the raw material.

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Answer:

the correct ansrew is c

Explanation:

because there are 2 molecules of h2o

The mass of the asteroid is C. 1.2 x \(10^{12}\) Kg

To find the mass of the other asteroid, we can rearrange the equation for the gravitational force between two objects:

F = (G * m1 * m2) / \(r^{2}\)

where F is the force of gravity, G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the two asteroids, and r is the distance between them.

Given that the distance between the asteroids is 75000 m, the force of gravity between them is 1.14 N, and one asteroid has a mass of 8 x \(10^{7}\) kg, we can substitute these values into the equation and solve for the mass of the other asteroid (m2):

1.14 N = (6.67430 × \(10^{-11}\) N \(m^{2}\)/\(Kg^{2}\) * 8 x \(10^{7}\) kg * \(m2\)) / \((75000 m)^{2}\)

Simplifying and solving the equation, we find that the mass of the other asteroid (m2) is approximately 1.2 x \(10^{12}\) kg. Therefore, Option C is correct.

The question was incomplete. find the full content below:

Two asteroids are 75000 m apart one has a mass of 8 x \(10^{7}\) kg if the force of gravity between them is 1.14 what is the mass of the asteroid

A. 3.4 x \(10^{11}\) kg

B. 8.3 x \(10^{12}\) kg

C. 1.2 x \(10^{12}\) kg

D. 1.2 x \(10^{10}\) kg

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The ideal gas law may be used to determine the volume of oxygen created in the electrolysis that produces 548 litres of hydrogen at STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure). PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature, according to the ideal gas equation.

The pressure is 1 atm, the temperature is 273 K, and the number of moles of hydrogen is 548/22.4 = 24.5 in this example. We may compute the volume of oxygen created by rearranging the ideal gas law: V = nRT/P = 24.5*0.082*273/1 = 483.3 litres.

As a result, the volume of oxygen created in the electrolysis at STP that produces 548 litres of hydrogen is 483.3 litres.

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V=kn   is an expression of Avogadro's law where temperature and pressure are constant.

Avogadro's law is a gas law  which states that the total number of atoms or molecules  has a direct proportion  to the volume occupied by a gas at a constant temperature and pressure.

It is closely related to ideal gas equation  as it links temperature, pressure, volume and the amount of substance.It is given as, V∝n,

The straight line graph of volume versus moles is a straight line passing through the origin which implies that zero moles of gas occupy zero volume.The empirical relation of Avogadro's law is  derived from the kinetic theory of gases by taking into consideration the assumptions of an ideal gas.

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The assumption that accounts for the great compressibility of gases compared to liquids and solids is assumption 1: Gases are made up of molecules which are relatively far apart. Option A)

The assumption that accounts for the great compressibility of gases compared to liquids and solids is assumption 1: Gases are made up of molecules which are relatively far apart.

In gases, the molecules are widely spaced and have significant gaps between them. This allows gases to be easily compressed under pressure. When external pressure is applied to a gas, the molecules can be brought closer together, reducing the volume occupied by the gas. The gaps between the molecules provide room for compression, allowing gases to occupy a smaller volume.

In contrast, liquids and solids have molecules or particles that are closely packed together. The intermolecular forces in liquids and solids are stronger, limiting their compressibility. The molecules or particles are already in close proximity, leaving little room for further compression.

Therefore, the assumption that gases consist of molecules that are relatively far apart accounts for their greater compressibility compared to liquids and solids. Hence Option A) is correct.

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Answer:

identical conditions, separate samples of O2 and an unknown gas were allowed to effuse through identical membranes simultaneously. After a certain amount of time, it was found that 6.23 mL of O2 had passed through the membrane, but only 3.85 mL of of the unknown gas had passed through. What is the molar mass of the unknown gas

identical conditions, separate samples of O2 and an unknown gas were allowed to effuse through identical membranes simultaneously. After a certain amount of time, it was found that 6.23 mL of O2 had passed through the membrane, but only 3.85 mL of of the unknown gas had passed through. What is the molar mass of the unknown gas

Explanation:

identical conditions, separate samples of O2 and an unknown gas were allowed to effuse through identical membranes simultaneously. After a certain amount of time, it was found that 6.23 mL of O2 had passed through the membrane, but only 3.85 mL of of the unknown gas had passed through. What is the molar mass of the unknown gas

The statement that correctly defend or dispute his conclusion is option3:

A physical alteration occurs when salt water evaporates. Since the matter has merely changed states but still remains the same substance, any phase shift is a physical change.

Table salt dissolving in water is an example of a physical change because only the condition of the substance has changed. Frequently, physical changes can be undone. The salt will become solid once the water has evaporated.

It's not a given that salt and water's formation of a single phase indicates a chemical reaction. It simply indicates that the two substances mixed evenly.

Therefore, This is supported by the fact that the mixture's components could be easily separated using a straightforward physical technique called evaporation.

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See full question below
Henry mixed salt and water together in a cup until he observed a clear solution. He measured the mass of the solution. Then he placed the cup outside for several sunny days during the summer. After a week, he observed that only solid salt remained in the cup and the mass had decreased. Henry concluded that a physical and chemical change occurred in this investigation.

Which statements correctly defend or dispute his conclusion?

1- He is correct. Dissolving salt in water is a physical change, but evaporating the water is a chemical change. Formation of a solid is evidence that a chemical change occurred.

He is correct. Evaporation is a physical change, but dissolving salt in water is a chemical change. The change in mass is evidence that a chemical change occurred.

2- He is incorrect. Dissolving salt in water and evaporation of the water are both physical changes. The reappearance of salt is evidence that the change was reversible by a physical change, so it could not be a chemical change.

3- He is incorrect. Dissolving salt in water and evaporation of the water are both chemical changes. The reappearance of salt is evidence that the change was reversible by a chemical change, so it could not be a physical change.

Answer:

Capacity is the amount of liquid a container can hold. Mass is how much space an object takes up.

Explanation:

All the others are incorrect.

Answer:

A small amount of chemical splashes in Frank's eye. What should happen next? Frank should go to the eyewash station while his lab partner tells the teacher what happened.

Explanation:

Brainlist

Answer:

It does not disintegrate at high temperature

Explanation:

Because of its lower smoke point, lower saturated fat and higher unsaturated fats, are considered best for higher temperature tolerance.

It is so because olive oil unlike normal oils with low smoke point will not disintegrate at high temperature and hence it can be used for deep frying

The reaction between strontium hydroxide and chloric acid produces: D) a molecular compound and a strong electrolyte. It is solved using the concept of acid-base.

The neutralization process, which produces a salt and water molecule, occurs when an acid and a base interact. Here, the reaction between the acids chloric acid and strontium hydroxide produces strontium perchlorate and two moles of water. The strong electrolyte strontium perchlorate entirely dissociates in one direction, similar to sodium chloride. Both strontium hydroxide and chloric acid are powerful acids and bases. According to Pearson's Hard Soft Acid Base Concept, ionic complexes are created when hard acid and hard base mix. Ionic complexes often completely dissociate and are thus regarded as strong electrolytes (in the present case Strontium perchlorate).

As far as we are aware, Sr is a group 2 alkaline earth metal. Because it produces basic oxides, when it reacts with acid, salt and water are produced. Since SrO is also a basic oxide in this instance, it may react with acids like HClO₄ (chloric acid) to produce salt and water.

Thus, it will form one molecular compound that is  H₂O and one strong electrolyte that is Sr(ClO₄)₂.

The reaction is as follows:

SrO  + 2HClO₄  →   Sr(ClO₄)₂  +  H₂O

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The mass concentration of sand in the ethanol solution is 0.299 g/dm³.

To find the concentration in grams per cubic decimeter (g/dm³), we first need to convert the volume from liters to cubic decimeters (dm³). Since 1 liter is equal to 1 cubic decimeter, we can directly convert the volume.

Given:

Mass of sand = 0.2 g

Volume of ethanol = two-thirds liter

Converting volume to dm³:

1 liter = 1 cubic decimeter

two-thirds liter = (2/3) cubic decimeter = 0.67 dm³ (rounded to two decimal places)

Now we can calculate the concentration in g/dm³ by dividing the mass of sand by the volume in dm³:

Concentration = Mass / Volume

Concentration = 0.2 g / 0.67 dm³

Concentration ≈ 0.299 g/dm³ (rounded to three decimal places)

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Answer: B

Explanation: Formaldehyde molecules do not form an extended structure and can freely move past each other

Answer:

hydrochloric acid

Explanation:

chemical compound any substance composed of identical molecules consisting of atoms

The empirical formula for dioxin with the molecular formula, \(C_{12}H_4Cl_4O_2\), would be \(C_6H_2Cl_2O\).

The empirical formula of a compound is the simplest ratio of the component atoms of the compound in whole number format.

In other words, the empirical formula of a compound is the chemical formula of the compound that shows the atoms in their simplest, whole-number forms.

Empirical formulas are unlike molecular formulas. Usually, the molecular formula also shows the whole numbers of component atoms, but not in their simplest forms. Sometimes, however, the empirical and molecular formulas of a compound may be the same.

Going by these definitions, the empirical formula of dioxin whole molecular formula is,  \(C_{12}H_4Cl_4O_2\) , would be  \(C_6H_2Cl_2O\).

All the atoms have been reduced to their possible smallest whole-number forms by dividing them by 2.

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Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

ok ther only one solution n2 is ÷ 2h×2 is ok but the problem is that the standard form of the square is not yet

Answer:    es no metales

Explanation:

According to the given statement Na of the atoms listed below has the largest radius.

An atom is made up of a core nucleus and one or even more electrons with negative charges that orbit it. The positively charged, comparatively hefty protons and neutrons that make it up the nucleus may be present. The fundamental building components of matter are atoms.

Atoms are made up of a nucleus in the center that is surrounded by protons, neutrons, and electron. Uranium is divided into smaller atoms during the fission process, creating new atoms. The creation or atoms in enormous numbers can be seen in the Big Bang and Supernova phenomena.

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