Which of the following electron configurations represents the most chemically stable atom?
a. 1s²2s²2p³
c. 1s22s22p 3s²3p64s²3d5
d. 1s²2s²2p 3s23p6
b. 1s²2s²2p 3s²3p5

Explanation

Given:

14 carat gold ring contains 58% (or 0.58 gram) gold

We know that 14 carat = 2.8 grams

100 g gold ring = 58 g of gold

Answer

58g gold is measured (2SFs), and 100 g gold is exact.

The process by which the molecules of the gas can be able to move is the process of diffusion.

We know that according to the Graham's law, the rate of the diffusion  of the gas is inversely proportional to the molar mass of the gas. When we open the bottles, the molecules of the perfume would begin to move.

As the bottle is opened, the molecules would escape from the bottle and then be able to travel through the room and get to where you are by the principle of diffusion.

Hence, the movement of the perfume is according to the Graham's law of diffusion in gases.

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Answer:

g wind turbine

Explanation:

bc ik

Answer:

G. Wind turbine converts mechanical energy to electrical energy.

Wind power involves converting wind energy into electricity by using wind turbines.

Answer:

Steam distillation is a separation technique that harnesses the low boiling point property of immiscible mixtures.

Steam distillation is a separation technique that harnesses the low boiling point property of immiscible mixtures.it is done by passing dry steam through the plant material whereby the steam volatile compounds are volatilized, condensed and collected in receivers.

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The measurement of 0.03412 kg has 5 significant figures. Significant figures are used to provide an indication of the precision of a measurement and should be used when performing calculations.

Measurements are the numerical values used to quantify the size, amount, or extent of something. Measurements are used to describe physical attributes and characteristics, such as length, width, weight, height, area, volume, speed, temperature, pressure, force, energy, power, and time. Measurements are also used to determine the amount of a certain material that is needed for a given purpose, such as a recipe. Measurements are essential for scientific investigation, engineering, and other activities that require precision and accuracy.

The measurement of 0.03412 kg has 5 significant figures. Significant figures are the meaningful digits of a number that are important in providing information about the measurement. In this measurement, the 4 digits after the decimal point (3412) provide the precision of the measurement, and therefore are significant figures. The leading zero does not provide any additional precision and is not a significant figure. Therefore, the measurement of 0.03412 kg has 5 significant figures.

Significant figures are used to provide an indication of the precision of a measurement. For example, a measurement of 0.03412 kg has a precision of 0.00001 kg, which is greater than a measurement of 0.3412 kg, which has a precision of 0.0001 kg. The more significant figures a measurement has, the more precise it is.

Significant figures are also important in calculations. To ensure accuracy, all calculations should be done using the same number of significant figures as the measurements being used. For example, if two measurements, 0.03412 kg and 0.02384 kg, are used in a calculation, the result should be reported to 5 significant figures.

In conclusion, the measurement of 0.03412 kg has 5 significant figures. Significant figures are used to provide an indication of the precision of a measurement and should be used when performing calculations.

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The measurement of 0.03412 kg has 5 significant figures. Significant figures are used to provide an indication of the precision of a measurement and should be used when performing calculations.

Measurements are the numerical values used to quantify the size, amount, or extent of something. Measurements are used to describe physical attributes and characteristics, such as length, width, weight, height, area, volume, speed, temperature, pressure, force, energy, power, and time. Measurements are also used to determine the amount of a certain material that is needed for a given purpose, such as a recipe. Measurements are essential for scientific investigation, engineering, and other activities that require precision and accuracy.

The measurement of 0.03412 kg has 5 significant figures. Significant figures are the meaningful digits of a number that are important in providing information about the measurement. In this measurement, the 4 digits after the decimal point (3412) provide the precision of the measurement, and therefore are significant figures. The leading zero does not provide any additional precision and is not a significant figure. Therefore, the measurement of 0.03412 kg has 5 significant figures.

Significant figures are also important in calculations. To ensure accuracy, all calculations should be done using the same number of significant figures as the measurements being used. For example, if two measurements, 0.03412 kg and 0.02384 kg, are used in a calculation, the result should be reported to 5 significant figures.

In conclusion, the measurement of 0.03412 kg has 5 significant figures. Significant figures are used to provide an indication of the precision of a measurement and should be used when performing calculations.

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The complete question is as follows:

How many significant figure are in 0.03412​ kg?

Answer:

CCl2=CCl2

Explanation:

Recall that the individual dipole moments in a symmetrical molecule cancel out each other thereby making the overall molecule to be non polar.

CCl2=CCl2 contain individual polar bonds but the molecule is highly symmetrical thus its dipole cancel out and the molecule has no overall dipole moment, hence CCl2=CCl2 has a dipole moment of zero .

The easiest way is in the case of chemical reactions in the gas phase, where it is enough to know the specific heat of the reactants as a function of temperature. Having them, the change of H and S is determined, followed by the change of G.

Answer:

BaCl2

Explanation:

Barium = Ba

Chloride => Cl-

Chemical Equation:

Ba + Cl => BaCl2

Note:

The valency of barium is 2 and valency of chloride is 1 (i.e. chlorine). The formula formed by the combination of these elements is BaCl2 (there's exchange of valencies when these two elements combine).

Answer:

the answer is B- social contract

Explanation:

the person above me is correct

Answer:

it's exothermic reaction, becasue it have negative energy and the temperature increases

The equilibrium constant for the reaction is K = 0.137

We obtain the equilibrium constant considering the following equilibria and their constants:

COO(s) + H₂(g) → Co(s) + H₂O(g)    K₁ = 67

COO(s) + CO(g) → Co(s) + CO₂(g)   K₂ = 490

We write the first reaction in the forward direction because we need H₂(g) in the reactants side:

(1)     COO(s) + H₂(g) → Co(s) + H₂O(g)    K₁ = 67

Then, we write the second reaction in the reverse direction because we need CO₂(g) in the reactants side. Thus, the equilibrium constant for the reaction in the reverse direction is the reciprocal of the constant for the reaction in the forward direction (K₂):

(2)   Co(s) + CO₂(g) → COO(s) + CO(g)   K₂ = 1/490

From the addition of (1) and (2), we obtain:

COO(s) + H₂(g) → Co(s) + H₂O(g)    K₁ = 67

+

Co(s) + CO₂(g) → COO(s) + CO(g)   K₂ = 1/490

-------------------------------------------------

H₂(g) +  CO₂(g) → CO(g) + H₂O(g)

Notice that Co(s) and COO(s) are removed that appear in the same amount at both sides of the chemical equation.

Now, the equilibrium constant K for the reaction that is the sum of other two reactions is calculated as the product of the equilibrium constants, as follows:

K = K₁ x K₂ = 67 x 1/490 = 67/490 = 0.137

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Answer:

the answer is distillate

Answer:

alkane

Explanation:

Answer:

sodium perchorate is NaCLO4

calcium sulfite CaSO3

potassium hydroxide KOH

lithium nitrate LiNO3

Explanation:

sodium perchorate has one Sodium

one Chlorine and 4 Oxygen

calcium sulfite has one Calcium on sulfate and 3Oxygen

lithium nitrate has one Lithium oneNitrogen

3 Oxygen

Explanation:

To calculate the number of SO₂ molecules in 1.28 moles of SO₂, we need to use Avogadro's number

Avogadro's number =  6.022 × 10²³ molecules per mole.

First, we'll calculate the number of molecules in 1 mole of SO2:

1 mole of SO₂ = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules.

Then, we'll multiply this value by the number of moles of SO₂ given (1.28 moles):

Number of molecules = 1.28 moles × (6.022 × 10²³ molecules/mole)

Calculating this, we get:

Number of molecules = 7.70176 × 10²³molecules

Answer:

They are all good wallpaper ideas!

Explanation:

Explanation:

A buffer is a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base, or a weak base and its conjugate acid. In our case we are reacting a strong acid (HCl) and a weak base (sodium acetate). So we don't have a buffer. The strong acid will neutralize the weak base. We have to determine which of them is in excess and find the pH of the resulting solution.

HCl (aq) + CH₃COONa (aq) ----> NaCl (aq) + CH₃COOH (aq)

First we have to determine the number of moles of each reactant. We added 275 ml of a 0.676 M solution of HCl and 500 mL of a 0.525 M solution of CH₃COONa. We can use the definition of molarity concentration to determine the number of moles of each reagent.

Molarity = moles of solute/volume of solution in L

moles of solute = molarity * volume of solution in L

moles of HCl = 0.676 M * 0.275 L

moles of HCl = 0.186 moles

moles of CH₃COONa = 0.525 M * 0.500 L

moles of CH₃COONa = 0.262 moles

HCl (aq) + CH₃COONa (aq) ----> NaCl (aq) + CH₃COOH (aq)

In the equation of the reaction all the coefficients are 1. So 1 mol of HCl will completely neutralize 1 mol of CH₃COONa. The molar ratio between them is 1 to 1.

1 mol of HCl = 1 mol of CH₃COONa

We mixed 0.262 moles of CH₃COONa with 0.186 moles of HCl. The 0.186 moles of HCl will neutralize 0.186 moles of CH₃COONa. And CH₃COONa will be excess.

Excess of CH₃COONa = 0.262 moles - 0.186 moles

Excess of CH₃COONa = 0.076 moles

Now we have to determine the concentration of this excess. We mixed 0.275 L with 0.500 L. Then the total volume of solution is 0.775 L. And the concentration of CH₃COONa after the reaction is:

total volume = 0.500 L + 0.275 L

total volume = 0.775 L

Resulting molarity of CH₃COONa = 0.076 moles/0.775 L

Resulting molarity of CH₃COONa = 0.098 M

Finally to get our answer we have to determine the pH of this resulting solution. To determine the pH of a weak base we have to use the ICE table. In solution

Answer:

Answer:

yes is it is because of the chemical reciation

Explanation:

m

Answer:

Yes this was because of reversable reactions, they added more drops of HCI and KOH which is the steps before they had added less.

Explanation:

Answer:

the question isn't that much clear dear

The classification of the substances are as follows;

1) C

2) MOE

3) MOEAC

4) MOC

5) E

6) C

7) E

8) MOEAC

9) MOE

10) MOEAC

11) C

12) MOC

13) MOC

14) MOC

15) MOC

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means. Elements are composed of only one type of atom, and they are listed on the periodic table. For example, oxygen, gold, and carbon are all elements.

A compound is a substance composed of two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio. The properties of a compound are different from those of the elements that make it up. For example, water is a compound made up of two elements, hydrogen and oxygen, and has different properties than its constituent elements.

A mixture is a combination of two or more substances that are not chemically combined. Mixtures can be composed of elements, compounds, or both, and they can be separated by physical means.

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Answer:

entire, increasing, decreasing

Explanation:

The EM Spectrum is the entire range of EM waves in order of increasing frequency and decreasing wavelength.

Mescaline produces a wide range of psychoactive effects when ingested, including altered perception of reality, hallucinations, and euphoria. It is a powerful psychedelic drug that has been used for centuries by Native American tribes in spiritual ceremonies

Mescaline is a hallucinogenic alkaloid that is derived from the Peyote cactus. Mescaline is a complex organic molecule that can be synthesized in the laboratory from 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl bromide in two steps.The first step involves nucleophilic substitution using sodium cyanide, and the second step is a reduction using lithium aluminum hydride (LAH).Here's how mescaline can be synthesized from 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl bromide:Step 1: Nucleophilic substitution using sodium cyanideThe reaction of 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl bromide with sodium cyanide results in the formation of the nitrile derivative. NaCN serves as the nucleophile in this reaction, and it replaces the bromide ion.The mechanism for this reaction involves the following steps: A nucleophilic attack by the cyanide ion on the benzyl bromide. The carbon-bromine bond breaks, and the benzyl cation is formed. A second nucleophilic attack by the cyanide ion occurs on the benzyl cation, resulting in the formation of the nitrile derivative.Here's the reaction equation for this step:Step 2: Reduction using lithium aluminum hydrideThe next step is the reduction of the nitrile derivative using LAH. LAH serves as a strong reducing agent in this reaction and reduces the nitrile derivative to the amine. The mechanism for this reaction involves the following steps: A nucleophilic attack by LAH on the nitrile derivative. This results in the formation of an imine intermediate. The imine intermediate reacts with another LAH molecule, resulting in the formation of the amine.Here's the reaction equation for this step:Mescaline structure: Mescaline is a psychoactive compound that belongs to the phenethylamine class of alkaloids. The structure of mescaline is as follows: The molecule has three methoxy groups attached to the benzene ring, and it has an amine functional group. The molecule is a white crystalline powder that is soluble in water and alcohol.

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Answer:

Explanation:

liquid

Answer:

Remove 1 electron

Explanation:

In the atom of each element, there are three subatomic particles viz: proton, neutron and electron. The number of proton (positively charged) and electron (negatively charged) determines the charge of that element. The more the proton, the more positively charged an ion is and vice versa for electron.

According to this question, a neutral atom of lithium (Li) with atomic no. 3 is given i.e. a lithium atom with charge 0. To make the lithium atom's charge change to +1, ONE ELECTRON MUST BE REMOVED OR LOST.

Note that, the proton number (atomic number) of an element does not change, rather the electron number changes in relation to the no. of protons.

At equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.

1: Write the balanced chemical equation:

\(C_O\)(g) + \(Cl_2\)(g) ⟶ \(C_OCl_2\)(g)

2: Set up an ICE table to track the changes in moles of the substances involved in the reaction.

Initial:

\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 mol

\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 mol

\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = 0 mol

Change:

\(C_O\)(g) = -x

\(Cl_2\)(g) = -x

\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = +x

Equilibrium:

\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 - x mol

\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x mol

\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = x mol

3: Write the expression for the equilibrium constant (Kc) using the concentrations of the species involved:

Kc = [\(C_OCl_2\)(g)] / [\(C_O\)(g)] * [\(Cl_2\)(g)]

4: Substitute the given equilibrium constant (Kc) value into the expression:

1.2 x \(10^3\) = x / (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x)

5: Solve the equation for x. Rearrange the equation to obtain a quadratic equation:

1.2 x \(10^3\) * (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x) = x

6: Simplify and solve the quadratic equation. This can be done by multiplying out the terms, rearranging the equation to standard quadratic form, and then using the quadratic formula.

7: After solving the quadratic equation, you will find two possible values for x. However, since the number of moles cannot be negative, we discard the negative solution.

8: The positive value of x represents the number of moles of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium. Substitute the value of x into the expression for \(Cl_2\)(g):

\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x

9: Calculate the value of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium:

\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x

\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - (positive value of x)

10: Calculate the final value of \(Cl_2\) (g) at equilibrium to get the answer.

Therefore, at equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.

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The sample of pond water collected, which has some sediment settled at the bottom, is best described as a mixture. A mixture in chemistry is a material with two or more different substances that are physically mixed but not chemically.

The sample best described in this context is a mixture. In chemistry, a mixture is defined as a material made up of two or more different substances which are physically mixed but not chemically combined. In your case, your sample of pond water and the sediment that settles at the bottom create a heterogeneous mixture where you can visibly see the different components. As they are not chemically combined, they can be separated back into their original form, as demonstrated by the sediment settled at the bottom.

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C. The pH stays about the same.

Answer:

C.The pH stays about the same.

Explanation:

Buffer reactions maintain stable pH of solutions.