Answer:
First, the thermometer is dipped into boiling water, and the mercury inside the thermometer rises to a high level, called the boiling point. This level is then marked as 100°C. The thermometer is then dipped into melting ice, which causes the mercury level to fall to a point called the ice point. This point is then marked as 0°C. The length of the thermometer from the 0°C mark to the 100°C point is then divided into 100 equal sections, and the rest of the levels are marked accordingly.
2. sherlock holmes established and ran the first ever crime laboratory.
true
false
The given statement " Sherlock Holmes established and ran the first ever crime laboratory." is False. Sherlock Holmes is a fictional character created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, and therefore did not establish or run a crime laboratory.
While Sherlock Holmes is a fictional character known for his exceptional skills in solving crimes, he did not establish or run the first-ever crime laboratory. The first crime laboratory was established in 1910 in France by Edmond Locard, who is considered the "father of forensic science." Locard's laboratory focused on analyzing physical evidence such as fingerprints, bloodstains, and hair fibers to help solve crimes. Since then, crime laboratories have become a vital part of the criminal justice system and have helped solve countless crimes through the use of scientific methods and techniques.
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Two point charges of values +3.4 ?C and +6.6 ?C, respectively, are separated by 0.20 m. What is the potential energy of this 2?charge system? (ke = 8.99 109 N?m2/C2)
Electric Potential Energy
Electric potential energy of a system of charges is the work done in bringing the charges from infinite distances to their respective positions in the system. Total electric potential energy of a system is the sum of potential energies of each pair of charges of the system.
Potential energy of the 2-charge system: According to the question, we have two point charges of values +3.4 µC and +6.6 µC separated by 0.20 m. The potential energy of the two-point charge system is 820.41 J.
The formula for calculating the potential energy of the two-point charge system is given by;
U = (kq1q2)/d,
Where; U = potential energy of the system q1 = value of the first point charge
q2 = value of the second point charge,
k = Coulomb's constant = 8.99 × 10^9 Nm^2/C^2
d = separation distance between the two charges
Plugging in the values, we get;
U = [(8.99 × 10^9 Nm^2/C^2)(3.4 µC)(6.6 µC)]/(0.20 m)
U = 820.41 J (Joules)
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. A radio station transmitting at a frequency of 200KH, emits waves of wavelength 1.5 km.the velocity of the radio waves is
Answer:
Explanation: as,
v=f∧
v=200×10³×1.5×10³
v=2.7×10^7ms⁻¹
The velocity of the radio waves is 3 × 10⁸ ms⁻¹.
A radio station frequency = 200 KH
wavelength = 1.5 km
How the velocity of the radio waves are calculated?Radio waves in the electromagnetic spectrum has the longest wavelength and it will always be below 300GHz. The radio waves can be generated with acceleration through some charged particles. Only through the transmitter via antenna the radio waves can gets transmitted. Radio waves can be used in all the electronic devices as mobile phones, radio communication, radars and navigations.
V = f λ
Velocity, v = ( 200 × 10³ ) × ( 1.5 × 10³ )
= ( 300 × 10⁶ )
v = 3 × 10⁸ ms⁻¹.
Hence, the velocity of the radio waves is 3 × 10⁸ ms⁻¹.
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Se tiene un objeto que oscila con MAS. Si la amplitud del movimiento es de 15 cm y el periodo es de 2 seg, encontrar las magnitudes de la velocidad y la aceleración cuando: a) x= 0 cm b) x=7,5 cm Por favor, ayúdenme es para hoy :c
Answer:
a) v = 0, a = - 15 pi²
b) v = - 40.8 cm / s, a = -74.2 cm / s
Explanation:
the simple harmonic motion is described by the expression
x = A cos (wt + Ф)
in that case they indicate the amplitude of the movement
A = 15 cm
angular velocity and period are related
w = 2π / T
w = 2π/ 2
w = π rad / s
speed is defined by
v = dx / dt
v = -A w sin (wt + Ф)
acceleration is defined by
a = dv / dt
a = - A w² cos (wt + Ф)
In order to evaluate this expression we must know the value of the phase constant (Ф) that meets the initial conditions, the most common thing is that the system is released, v = 0 for y = 0 s, let's use the speed equation
v = -A w sin (0+ Ф)
for this expression to be zero, the sine must be zero, so
Ф= 0
now let's write the equations for our case
v = - 15 π sin (π t)
a = - 15 π² cos (π t)
a) for x = 0
v = 0
a = - 15 pi²
b) for x = 7.5 cm
Let's find out how long it takes to get to this position
x = 15 cos (π t)
7.5 / 15 = cos π t
pi t = cos⁻¹ 0.5
t = 1.047/π
don't forget that the angles are in radians
t = 0.333 s
now let's look for speed and acceleration
v = - 15 π sin (π 0.333)
v = - 40.8 cm / s
a = - 15 π² cos (π 0.333)
a = -74.2 cm / s
What is the energy of a wave that has a frequency of 9. 50 x 10^12 Hz?
The energy of the wave with a frequency of 9.50 x 10^12 Hz is approximately 6.2947 x 10^-21 Joules.
The energy of a wave can be calculated using the equation E = h*f, where E represents the energy, h is Planck's constant (approximately 6.626 x 10^-34 J·s), and f is the frequency of the wave.
Given a frequency of 9.50 x 10^12 Hz, we can substitute this value into the equation to find the energy:
E = (6.626 x 10^-34 J·s) * (9.50 x 10^12 Hz)
E = 6.2947 x 10^-21 J
Therefore, the energy of the wave with a frequency of 9.50 x 10^12 Hz is approximately 6.2947 x 10^-21 Joules.
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You are given three pieces of wire that have different shapes (dimensions). You connect each piece of wire separately to a battery. The first piece has a length L and cross-sectional area A. The second is twice as long as the first, but has the same thickness. The third is the same length as the first, but has twice the cross-sectional area. Rank the wires in order of which carries the most current (has the lowest resistance) when connected to batteries with the same voltage difference.
A. Most Current
B. Wire of length L and area 2A
C. Wire of length L and area A
D. Wire of length 2L and area A
E. Least Curren
Answer:
Explanation:
Resistance of first wire
R₁ = ρL / A where ρ is specific resistance
for second wire the resistance
R₂ = ρ2L / A = 2 ρL / A
For third wire
R₃ = ρL /2 A
The resistance is in the order
R₂ > R₁ > R₃
So , current will be maximum in R₃
I₃ > I₁ > I₂
Where I₁ , I₂ and I₃ is current in first , second and third wire .
A car goes 15 miles at 45mph, then goes another 15 miles at 30mph. a. How long does the trip take? b. What is the average speed for the whole trip?
The trip takes a total of 1.5 hours and has an average speed of 40 mph.
To calculate the time taken for each leg of the trip, we can use the formula time = distance/speed.
For the first leg of the trip, the car travels 15 miles at a speed of 45 mph. Using the formula, we find that the time taken for this leg is 15/45 = 0.33 hours.
For the second leg of the trip, the car travels another 15 miles but at a speed of 30 mph. Using the formula, we find that the time taken for this leg is 15/30 = 0.5 hours.
To find the total time for the trip, we add the times for each leg: 0.33 hours + 0.5 hours = 0.83 hours.
To calculate the average speed for the entire trip, we use the formula average speed = total distance/total time. The total distance traveled is 15 miles + 15 miles = 30 miles. The total time taken is 0.83 hours. Plugging these values into the formula, we find that the average speed for the trip is 30/0.83 = 36.14 mph.
Therefore, the trip takes a total of 1.5 hours and has an average speed of 40 mph.
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What is operating a vocation
Answer:
(I UNDERLINED AND MADE ITALIC THE MOST IMPORTANT INFORMATION) A vocation is an occupation to which a person is especially drawn or for which they are suited, trained, or qualified. Though now often used in non-Latin vocātiō 'a call, summons')religious contexts, the meanings of the term originated in Christianity. (from
Explanation:
A call, summons, or impulsion to perform a certain function or enter a certain career, esp. a religious one. Vocation is defined as a call to do something, especially regarding religious work. The woman's desire to become a nun is an example of vocation. a strong impulse or inclination to follow a particular activity or career. a divine call to God's service or to the Christian life. a function or station in life to which one is called by God: the religious vocation; the vocation of marriage. There are many different types of vocations in today's society. The three significant vocations are, single life, married life, and religious life. Single life is one of the three types of vocation. Definition of Vocation and Career: Vocation is what you strive to do in your life. It is the career you want to be in. Career, on the other hand, is a series of jobs, even change of professions, in a lifetime of an individual. Vocation is literally your "calling", what you are good for or destined for. It usually is a property/talent/predisposition of your person. A mission, in contrast, is a particular task given to you. Even if you are on "a mission from God", there may be retirement from it eventually.
8 of 11 Newton's Law of Cooling states that the temperature T of an object at any time t, in minutes, can be described by the equation T = Ts + (To-Ts)e-kt, where Ts is the temperature of the surrounding environment, To is the initial temperature of the object, and k is the cooling rate. What is the cooling rate of an object if the initial temperature was 110° C, the surrounding environment temperature was 10° C, and it took 25 minutes to cool down to 35° C. Round your result to 3 decimal places. k = 0.054 k = 0.055 k = 0.057 k = 0.400
The cooling rate of the object is 0.054.
Let's find the cooling rate (k) of an object using the given information. Ts = 10 °CTo = 110 °CT1 = 35 °Ct2 = 25 minutes. Now, the given formula is T = Ts + (To - Ts) e ^ -kt. Here, we know that the temperature drops from 110°C to 35°C, which is 75°C in 25 minutes. Now, we will substitute the values in the formula as follows:35 = 10 + (110 - 10) e ^ (-k × 25) => (35 - 10) / 100 = e ^ (-k × 25) => 25 / 100 = k × 25 => k = 0.054. Therefore, the cooling rate of the object is 0.054. Hence, option A is correct.
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A 44 year old electrician has been shocked. He is responsive to verbal stimuli and has garbled speech. His airway
An electrician, 44 years old, was startled. He responds to verbal cues and speaks erratically. blow 12 breaths per minute with a BVM.
What is an electrician?An electrician is a tradesperson with expertise in wiring electrical systems for stationary machines, transmission lines, and other associated machinery. Electricians may work on new electrical component installations or the upkeep and repair of current electrical infrastructure. In factories, businesses, and residences, electricians are responsible for fixing, setting up, and maintaining the electrical power, lighting, and communications systems.
What skills do electricians need and what are the working conditions of an electrician?• Setting up and maintaining electrical devices, systems, and equipment.
• Using and maintaining power and hand tools like drills, pliers, and screwdrivers.
• Fixing wire infrastructure.
• Setting up conduits, wires, and tubing for electrical use.
• Checking systems, tools, and equipment.
Depending on the electrician's specialty, different working conditions apply. Typically, an electrician's job requires them to climb ladders and lift equipment and supplies. An electrician occasionally has to operate on scaffolding or in a small area, and they frequently have to bend over, stoop down, or kneel to make connections in tight spaces. Many of the days that construction electricians work may be spent in noisy, unclean outside or semi-outdoor construction sites. Industrial plants' heat, dust, and noise may be exposed to industrial electricians. Electricians who specialize in power systems may be called upon to perform emergency repairs in all types of bad weather.
The correct question is:A 44 year old electrician has been shocked. He is responsive to verbal stimuli and has garbled speech. His airway is open ad he is breathing shallowly at a rate of 8 times per minute. his pulse is slow and irregular. Which one of the following actions should the EMT perform next?
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comment on the thickness of the wires leading to your building relative to the distribution lines. are they thicker or thinner than the main distribution lines? explain why. would they carry more or less power?
The electrical wires leading to your building are typically thinner than the main distribution lines.
This is because the main distribution lines are designed to carry a larger amount of electrical power across longer distances, so they require a thicker wire to minimize resistance and energy loss. In contrast, the wires leading to your building carry less power as they are intended for local distribution, which requires less electrical load and shorter distances.
The thickness of wires is determined by the amount of power they carry. The main distribution lines carry a much larger amount of power than the wires leading to individual buildings. This is because the power transmitted through the main distribution lines is distributed to multiple buildings and residential areas, whereas the wires leading to a single building are designed to carry power for that specific building's needs.
Hence, the wires leading to a building would carry less power and may be thinner than the main distribution lines.
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A wave that consists of a combination of electrical and magnetic energy is a(n):
a. magnoelectric wave
c. magnetolectric wave
b. electromagnetic wave
d. electrical-magnetic wave
Vector A has x- and y-components Ax and Ay. The angle the vector makes with the x-axis is ____
The x- & y-components in vector A are denoted by Ax and Ay. The angle between the vector and the x-axis was equal by tan(-1) Ay/Ax.
What is a vector physics?The vector is a quantity or phenomenon with independent properties for both size and direction. Any mathematical and geometrical representation of a quantity is another use of the term. Elements of vectors in nature include motion, pressure, electromagnetic fields, or weight.
What are instances of vector physics?Physical quantities called vectors need both magnitude as well as direction. Scalars include things like height, energy, area, and volume. Vectors can take the forms of displacement, acceleration, and acceleration.
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A bullet has a speed of 500 m/s as it leaves a rifle. If it is fired horizontally from a cliff 12m above a lake, how far does the bullet travel before striking the water?
What is the purpose of making a large rna molecule and then throwing parts of that molecule away?.
The purpose of making a large RNA molecule is translating genetic information
What is translation?It is the process by which RNA is used to produce proteins
MoleculesA molecule is the smallest part of a substance which can normally exist alone and still retain the properties of that substance.
The translation continues into the molecular machines and structures of the cell to regulating the activity of genes during development, cellular differentiation, and changing environments.
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What is the length of a one-dimensional box in which an electron in the n=1 state has the same energy as a photon with a wavelength of 700 nm ?
Wavelength of the photons is λ = 700 *10^-9 m
Energy of the photon is E = h c / λ
= 6.625*10^-34 J s * 3.00*10^8 m/s / 700*10^-9 m
= 2.83*10^-19 J
The length of a one-dimensional box in which an electron in the n=1 state is
E = n^2 h^2 / 8 m L^2
2.83*10^-19 J = 1 * ( 6.625*10^-34 Js )^2 / 8 * 9.11*10^-31 kg * L^2
L = 4.6*10^-10m
What is Wavelength?
The distance between wave crests, or a person's overall attitude, is called a wavelength. The distance between two waves' crests serves as an illustration of wavelength. When you and another person have the same overall mindset and can easily communicate, it is an example of being on the same wavelength.The SI unit is the metre (m). The largest distance a particle may travel from its mean location is its amplitude. Frequency is defined as the total number of oscillations that occur in a unit of time.To learn more about wavelength visit:
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Name the component used in electric circuits that is sensitive to temperature
Answer :
Tungsten filamentGiven the net forces on and the masses of the blocks shown above, which two blocks have the same acceleration? Select two answers.
A)Block A
B)Block B
C)Block C
D)Block D
Answer:
Selected answers A) and D)
Explanation:
Acceleration
According to the Newton's second law of motion, the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force F and inversely proportional to the object's mass:
\(\displaystyle a=\frac{F}{m}\)
We are given four situations, let's compute the acceleration on each case.
A) The block A has a mass of m=5 kg and a net force of F=20 N. The acceleration is:
\(\displaystyle a=\frac{20}{5}=4\ m/s^2\)
This option must be selected because the acceleration is the same as the option D. Correct option A
B) The block B has a mass of m=10 kg and a net force of F=25 N. The acceleration is:
\(\displaystyle a=\frac{25}{10}=2.5\ m/s^2\)
No other option has this value of acceleration, so this option is not correct.
C) The block C has a mass of m=20 kg and a net force of F=100 N. The acceleration is:
\(\displaystyle a=\frac{100}{20}=5\ m/s^2\)
No other option has this value of acceleration, so this option is not correct.
D) The block D has a mass of m=20 kg and a net force of F=80 N. The acceleration is:
\(\displaystyle a=\frac{80}{20}=4\ m/s^2\)
This option must be selected because the acceleration is the same as the option A. Correct option D
Block A (m = 5kg; F = 20 N) and Block D (m = 20 kg; F = 80 N) have the same acceleration.
Acceleration (a) is the change in velocity over time.
It is directly proportional to the force applied (F) and inversely proportional to the mass of the object (m).
We can calculate the acceleration of each block using Newton's second law of motion.
\(a = \frac{F}{m}\)
Block A\(a = \frac{F}{m} = \frac{20N}{5kg} = 4m/s^{2}\)
Block B\(a = \frac{F}{m} = \frac{25N}{10kg} = 2.5m/s^{2}\)
Block C\(a = \frac{F}{m} = \frac{100N}{20kg} = 5m/s^{2}\)
Block D\(a = \frac{F}{m} = \frac{80N}{20kg} = 4m/s^{2}\)
Block A (m = 5kg; F = 20 N) and Block D (m = 20 kg; F = 80 N) have the same acceleration.
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what is the skydivers acceleration
Which of these is a covalent compound?
Responses
CO
upper case C O,
LiCl
upper case L lower case i upper case C lower case l,
AlCl3
upper case A lower case l upper case C lower case l subscript 3 end subscript,
MgO
Answer: CO
I hope this helps
Answer:
co
Explanation:
A clock's hour hand goes through 1.5 revolutions in 90
minutes.Calculate the angular displacement of the minute hand in
degrees
Answer:
Explanation:
how far around a circle is once around in degees?
1.5 * 360 = 540°
A container is filled to a depth of 24.0 cm with water. On top of the water floats a 34.0 cm thick layer of oil with specific gravity 0.900. What is the absolute pressure at the bottom of the container
The Absolute pressure at the bottom of the container filled with water which has a thick layer of oil on the top will be 2735.21 Pa.
Information given as:
Height (h) = 31 cm = 0.31 m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = \(9.8 m/s^{2}\)
Specific gravity of oil = 0.900
So density of oil (ρ)= \(0.9X1000 = 900 kg/m^{3}\)
We know that absolute pressure is given by the formula, here
So absolute pressure will be equal to \(P_{o} = 1.01 X 10^{5} Pa\)
So absolute pressure of the oil will be 2735.21 Pa
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most of the radiation released from the failed nuclear reactor was from fission products t or f
Cesium-134, cesium-137, and iodine-131. According to UNSCEAR, iodine-131 has a half-life of only eight days, yet it is quickly inhaled through the air and has a tendency to concentrate in the thyroid gland.
What reactor exploded as a result of failure?A low-power test on the Chernobyl nuclear reactor power plant's Number Four RBMK reactor went awry on April 26, 1986, resulting in an explosion and fire that destroyed the reactor building and spilled a significant amount of radioactivity into the atmosphere.
What led to Chernobyl's failure?After the SCRAM began, there was a significant power increase that caused the core to overheat. A few seconds later, this overheating led to the initial explosion. Several of the fuel rods cracked and became obstructed.
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A 12 kg ball is rolling with a velocity of 10 m/s. How much kinetic energy does the ball have?
Answer:
600 J
Explanation:
KE = 1/2 mv^2
The following graphs display the exact function solution y = ex and the three numerical solutions Euler, Improved Euler (Heun) and Runge-Kutta at different intervals (iterations). Analyze each set of graphs (there are a total of four) noticing the Relative Deviation on the right. Write at least 3 - 5 sentence paragraph describing your observation.
The graphs display the function solution y = ex and three numerical solutions -Euler, Improved Euler, and Runge-Kutta- at different intervals. The Relative Deviation on the right measures the difference between the numerical solutions and the exact function solution.
The analysis of each set of graphs involves comparing the numerical solutions (Euler, Improved Euler, and Runge-Kutta) with the exact function solution y = ex. The Relative Deviation provides an indication of how closely the numerical solutions approximate the exact solution.
To analyze each set of graphs, follow these steps:
Examine the shape of the graphs: Compare the curves of the numerical solutions -Euler, Improved Euler, and Runge-Kutta-with the exact function solution. Look for similarities and differences in terms of how well they capture the shape and behavior of the function.Evaluate the Relative Deviation: Focus on the Relative Deviation values displayed on the right side of the graphs. The Relative Deviation measures the percentage difference between the numerical solutions and the exact function solution. Higher values indicate larger deviations and less accuracy in approximating the true solution.Compare the performance of the numerical methods: Assess the performance of each numerical method -Euler, Improved Euler, and Runge-Kutta-based on their respective graphs and Relative Deviation values. Look for trends and patterns in how the deviation changes with each iteration or interval.Determine the most accurate numerical method: Based on the analysis of the graphs and Relative Deviation values, identify the numerical method that provides the closest approximation to the exact function solution. A lower Relative Deviation indicates better accuracy and a closer match to the true solution.By examining the graphs and assessing the Relative Deviation, one can analyze the accuracy and performance of the numerical solutions -Euler, Improved Euler, and Runge-Kutta- in approximating the exact function solution y = ex at different intervals or iterations.
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A car moves along a straight line whose equation of motion is given by s = 12t + 3t^2 − 2t^3, where s is in meters and t in seconds. The velocity of car at start will be
a. 7m/s
b. 9m/s
c. 12 m/s
d. 16m/s
A car moves along a straight line . The velocity of car at start will be 12m/s.
Option C is correct.
Calculating the problem:s = 12t + 3t² - 2t³
\(\frac{ds}{dt}\) = 12 + 6t - 6t
so t = 0 then
\(\frac{ds}{dt}\) = 12 m/s
What does velocity mean?
A vector representation of the time-dependent displacement experienced by an object or particle is velocity. The meter per second (m/s) is the standard unit of velocity magnitude, which is also known as speed. Alternately, the magnitude of a velocity can be expressed in centimeters per second (cm/s).
Why is velocity a unit of the vector?Because velocity has magnitude as well as direction, it is a vector quantity. Speed, on the other hand, is a scalar quantity because it only has a magnitude and no direction.
What kinds of speeds exist?Uniform velocity, variable velocity, average velocity, and instantaneous velocity are the various velocities
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What is the velocity of an object that is falling to Earth for 8 seconds? 1.225 m/s b. 9.8 m/s2 c. 78.4 m/s d. 0.816 m/s2
Answer:
Explanation:
Just use the acceleration equation here:
\(a=-\frac{v}{t}\) where a = -9.8; velocity is also negative because it's falling down and down is negative. Filling in:
\(-9.8=-\frac{v}{8}\) so
-9.8(8) = -v and
v = 78.4 m/s downward (the word "downward" takes place of the negative sign)
The element usually used in atomic fission is Hydrogen Uranium HeliumRadiumHeavy water
Uranium is usually used in atomic fission.
This comes from the fact that this element is easy to control.
The human body can store excess animo acids as a protein source ?
Answer:
The thermic effect (TEF) is greater for protein compared to carbohydrate and fat. The body can store excess amino acids for later use. The protein-sparing effect spares the utilization of protein as an energy source and allows it to be used for more important metabolic functions.
what is the weight of a 3.67kg ball?
Answer:
mass 3.67 kg, density 600 kg/m3) is fitted
with lead (density 1.14 * 10^4 kg/m3) so that it floats in water with
0.900 of its volume submerged. Find the lead mass if the lead is fitted
to the block’s (a) top and (b) bottom.