Explain one major difference and one major similarity between allopatric and sympatric speciation.

Answers

Answer 1

One major difference between allopatric and sympatric speciation is the geographic barrier.A major similarity between allopatric and sympatric speciation is that both involve the formation of new species.


Allopatric speciation refers to the process of speciation that occurs when a physical barrier, such as a mountain range, river or sea, separates a population into two or more groups. The separated groups are no longer able to interbreed and exchange genetic material, leading to genetic divergence and eventually the formation of new species.
Sympatric speciation, on the other hand, occurs without a physical barrier. Instead, reproductive isolation arises within a single population, often due to differences in mating behaviors or ecological niches. This can lead to genetic divergence and the eventual formation of new species.
In both cases, speciation occurs as a result of genetic divergence and reproductive isolation.

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Related Questions

What is the name of protein which is bound by lipid?

Answers

Answer:

candidate protein

Explanation:

The candidate protein in intestinal cells is the ileal lipid binding protein (ilbp; FABP6, also referred to as IBABP). This protein, a member of the intracellular lipid binding protein family [24], is abundantly expressed in the distal portion of the small intestine where asbt is found.

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An ecology student has been working on Isle Royale. Over the 5 years that this student has been studying the wolves and moose on this island, the wolf population has been decreasing dramatically. During this time, what can this student predict about the moose population in the next 5 years

Answers

If the wolf population has been decreasing dramatically over the 5 years that an ecology student has been studying wolves and moose on Isle Royale, then the student can predict that the moose population will most likely increase dramatically in the next 5 years.

Isle Royale is a remote island located in Lake Superior, near Michigan and Ontario. It has a rugged terrain, boreal forest, and several lakes. The island is well-known for its ecosystem, particularly the wolves and moose that inhabit it. There is a unique and interesting predator-prey relationship between the wolves and moose on Isle Royale, which has been studied for decades.

Researchers have been observing and recording the changes in the populations of wolves and moose on the island for a long time. During the 5 years that the ecology student has been studying wolves and moose on Isle Royale, the wolf population has been decreasing dramatically. This is most likely due to inbreeding, disease, and lack of genetic diversity.

When a predator population declines, it usually has an impact on the prey population. In this case, it means that the moose population is most likely going to increase dramatically in the next 5 years because there will be fewer wolves to hunt them. This increase in the moose population could cause a chain reaction in the ecosystem, affecting other species and changing the food chain dynamics.

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what processes that occur during the formation of metaphoric rocks make it difficult for fossils to survive

Answers

Answer:

I’m pretty sure it’s weathering

Analyze
1. What are the biotic and abiotic factors the scientists monitor which influence this
bat population?

Answers

Answer : Abiotic factors refer to non-living physical and chemical elements in the ecosystem. ... Biotic factors are living or once-living organisms in the ecosystem. These are obtained from the biosphere and are capable of reproduction. Examples of biotic factors are animals, birds, plants, fungi, and other similar organisms.

Which of these muscles is particularly associated with anchoring the right and left atrioventricular valves?pectinate musclestrabeculae carneaepapillary musclesmyocardium

Answers

Right before ventricular systole, papillary muscles shorten to tighten the left and right atrioventricular valves via the chordae tendineae.

Which muscles help to anchor the left and right atrioventricular valves?

The papillary muscles are heart ventricle-based muscle cells. They attach via the chordae tendineae to the cusps of the atrioventricular valves, commonly known as the mitral and tricuspid valves, and contract to stop these valves from prolapsing or inverting during systole (or ventricular contraction).

What muscles regulate the AV valves?

pectoral muscles). The papillary muscles and chordae tindineae attach the AV valves to the ventricular walls. As a result, the valves can seal properly and won't prolapse into the atria.

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This punnet square shows the inheritance of flower color in snapdragon flowers.
The alleles for flower color show ______ because both alleles are _____in ______individuals.​

Answers

Answer:

This Punnett square shows the inheritance of flower color in snapdragon flowers.

The alleles for flower color show incomplete dominance because both alleles are expressed in heterozygous individuals.

Why is the collection of evidence necessary for plate tectonic theory?I chose C which was incorrect and would like to know what the right answer is.

Why is the collection of evidence necessary for plate tectonic theory?I chose C which was incorrect and

Answers

A theory should be supported by evidence because it is an explanation of existing patterns of phenomena that are accepted by many scientists. It will remain a theory instead of becoming a fact when there are evidences that do not support the idea of the theory.

So the answer to this question may be B.

2. Answer the following question individually.
a) What percent of your parent's DNA make up your genetic code?
b) What percent do you get from each parent?
c) How is this different from organisms such as bacteria and protozoa?

Answers

Answer:

1. 100%

2. 50%

3. Bacteria get 90% from distant bacteria species. (From what I looked up I don’t them Protozoa have dna?)

Explanation:

In a pack of wolves located in Yellowstone National Park, Black paws are dominant over white paws. What is the genotype of the hybrid? Question 23 options: Bw bb BB Bb

Answers

The gene "B" is responsible for determining whether paws are black or white, while "b" is responsible for determining whether paws are black or white ,so Bb correct.

Blackness: phenotypic or genotype?

Phenotype (think pH. = physical) is the term used to describe how an animal (or any other form of life) appears. Genotype is the genetic makeup of an animal (generic = genetic). The phenotypic of a calf carrying at least one black (B) allele is black. A calf with two red (bb) alleles exhibits the phenotypic red.

What does the term "black gene" mean?

The MC1R gene is typically found in two functional copies in most individuals, one from each parent. Due to the high levels of eumelanin, these people have dark brown or black hair.

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For a particular herited disease. when a woman affected by this disease (shows the phenotype)schon with is not affected (does not show the phenotype), only the male offspring are affected, never the females. What type of inheritance pattern(s) does this suggest? Autosomal recessive X-linked dominant Autosomal recessive or X-linked recessive O Autosomal dominant or X-linked dominant X-linked

Answers

This inheritance pattern suggests X-linked recessive inheritance (option 3), where the affected woman passes the disease-causing allele to all her sons but not to her daughters.

In X-linked recessive inheritance, the gene responsible for the disease is located on the X chromosome. Females have two X chromosomes (XX), while males have one X and one Y chromosome (XY). In this scenario, the affected woman (phenotypically expressing the disease) mates with an unaffected man (not showing the phenotype). Since the affected woman passes one X chromosome to each of her offspring, all her sons will inherit the affected X chromosome.

However, her daughters will inherit one affected X chromosome and one unaffected X chromosome, making them carriers but not showing the phenotype. Males who inherit the affected X chromosome will display the disease phenotype, while females may be unaffected or carriers. Therefore, the inheritance pattern in this case suggests an X-linked recessive pattern (option 3).

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A is a group of cells that have the same function.

Answers

Answer:

A tissue

Explanation:

Answer:

tissue is a structural organisation of a group they are similar or they are dissimilar they are help to cell carry out .

22. Highlight the correct answer of each underlined pair. UV radiation has shorter longer
wavelengths and
lower/higher energy than visible light and infrared radiation.

Answers

Answer:

shorter and higher

Explanation:

UV  is further along in the EM spectrum so has a higher frequency and shorter wavelengths than visible light.

The earliest classification systems grouped organisms based on
have focused on
to better understand evolutionary ancestry
Since then, newer classification systems

Answers

Answer:

On the basis of physical traits.

Explanation:

Newer classification systems classify organisms on the basis of physical traits of an organism. All modern classification systems gets their concept and help from Linnaean classification system. In these new classification systems, those organisms that have similar characteristics are placed in one group because they evolve from the same ancestor or having common ancestry. These changes occurs in the organisms with the passage of time that helps organisms to survive in that environment.

written in your own words, what is the definition for active site?
Please help me. I looked it up and dont really get it.

Answers

Answer:

The active site refers to the specific region of an enzyme where a substrate binds and catalysis takes place or where chemical reaction occurs. ... The active site is made up of residues that can form bonds with the substrate, particularly at the binding site.

Explanation; honeslty not sure if this is your question, but i got this when i looked it up.

Answer:

An active site is when 2 chemicals bond together for a a short period of time during the reaction of those 2 chemicals.

Explanation:

:) that is the best I can explain it :) have a great rest of your day :)

A wealthy elderly couple dies together in an accident. A man comes forward, claiming that he is their long lost son and is entitled to their fortune. The couple were of blood types AB and O. The man has type O blood. Could he be the heir to the fortune?

Answers

This man is not able to be the heir to their fortune. One of them was blood type AB meaning their genotype is I^AI^B which is the only possible composition of their phenotype. Their offspring will only be heterozygous I^Ai and or I^Bi.

Which of the answer choices protects plants from excess light by detoxifying reactive oxygen species

Answers

Answer: Your answer is beta carotene.

Hope this helps!

What labels appear on organic food?

Answers

the product number to see how ripe it is

Answer:

among us

Explanation:

What needs to happen to a carbohydrate before it is absorbed in the small intestine? A. It needs to be combined with other carbohydrates. B. It needs to be converted into amino acids. C. It needs to be broken down into simple sugars. D. It needs to travel from the stomach to the mouth.

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Answer:

a

Explanation:

i looked it up (brainliest pls)

Why does the troposphere contain the most water vapor out of the atmosphere? Everywhere says that it does but why?

Answers

Answer:

The troposphere does contain the most water vapor out of the atmosphere

Explanation:

The troposphere does contain the most water vapor out of the atmosphere because the troposphere is where all the weather conditions like: rain cloudy, hurricanes take place and all the weather conditions have water vapor because most of the weather conditions have clouds, or water vapor.

Because plants release water during the transpiration process, the troposphere contains the most water vapour in the atmosphere. This remains here, and as a result rain forms.

   

What is the atmosphere?

   

The atmosphere is the earth's outer layer, which is further subdivided into troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, and so on. The troposphere is the part of the atmosphere closest to the earth, and it is where rain and clouds form.

The upper stratosphere is less disturbed and more stable than the troposphere, as less wind disturbance is seen here. In this layer, planes and jets are travelling. It has a special layer called the "ozone layer" that protects the earth from the UV light of the sun. The mesosphere is the coolest of these atmosphere layers.

The troposphere has disturbances such as those caused by winds; clouds form here. There are various gases, such as oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, water vapor, and so on. The water vapour is the result of transpiration from plants and evaporation from water bodies.

Hence, this troposphere layer contains water, because the water above it cannot remain liquid due to the increased temperature of the stratosphere.

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Does a computer have internal organization

Answers

Answer:

Yes, the operating system is the computers internal organization

Explanation:

2. If you cannot see most cells with just your eyes, how can you see a unicellular organism?

Answers

Answer:

Microscope

Explanation:

Answer:

microscope

Explanation:

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What is an effect of deforestation?

A. Increase in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
B. Decrease in the amount of water on Earth.
C. Decrease in rainwater runoff.
D. Decrease in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Deforestation is the cutting of trees. Trees like plants use photosynthesis for energy. Products of photosynthesis include carbon dioxide. When carbon dioxide is made the tree does not release it but when trees are cut down where does all of that carbon dioxide go? It gets released in to the atmosphere therefore the answer is A.

point
Look at the materials shown below.

Plant
Gold
Silver
Water

Which of these materials are minerals?
а silver and water
B silver and gold
C plant and gold
D plant and water

Answers

Answer:

Silver and gold

explain the difference between the principles of overload and progression

explain the difference between the principles of overload and progression

Answers

The principle of progression describes the gradual development of the athlete's physical work capacity by carefully increasing the training stress. Overload means to load to excess. ... And these include first, to manipulate the frequency, duration, volume and intensity of the training session.

What is meant by "between
organisms"?
A. The distance between organisms
B. The distance between environments
C. The interaction between organisms
D. The interaction between ecology and biology

Answers

Answer:

C. The interaction between organisms

If you had a thermos, why can't it keep your drink hot forever?


Some of the heat conducts out


Some of the heat radiates out

Answers

Answer:

some of thw hear conducrs out

Explanation:

aaa

Which sentence best explains how a lake forms?
A. Standing water covers coastal areas for most of the year.
B. Water moves underground through cracks in rock formations.
C. Surface water runs downhill and fills large depressions in the
ground.
D. Water runs off the land in narrow channels after it rains.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

A cell undergoes meiosis. How do the gametes it produces compare with the original cell and with one another?.

Answers

Explanation:

The gametes are genetically identical with the parent cell and with one another. The gametes have half the chromosomes of the parent cell, and are genetically identical with one another.

Mitosis produces two diploid (2n) somatic cells that are genetically identical to each other and the original parent cell, while meiosis produces four haploid (n) gametes that are genetically identical to each other and the original parent cell are unique to the cell.

What is Meiosis?

Meiosis is defined as a special form of cell division in which each daughter cell receives half the amount of DNA as the parent cell. Meiosis occurs during the formation of egg and sperm cells in mammals. In this process, a single cell divides twice to form four haploid daughter cells.

Meiosis is also known as "reduction division" because it halves the number of chromosomes from the normal number so that when the sperm and egg fuse, the child will have the correct number.

Thus, meiosis produces four haploid (n) gametes that are genetically identical to each other and the original parent cell are unique to the cell.

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39. The process by which light is trapped and converted to chemical energy iscalledA. cellular respiration.B. photosynthesis.C. the Calvin cycle.

Answers

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants trap light energy through their pigments and together with carbon dioxide and water generate a carbohydrate (chemical energy).

That is, photosynthesis is the process in which light energy is converted into chemical energy in the form of sugars.

we can conclude that the correct answer is:

Answer:

B. photosynthesis.

Which one of those besides the white one is correct?

Which one of those besides the white one is correct?

Answers

i think it’s the very first bullet point

Answer:

A and C are correct

Explanation:

C is correct and since A is the exact same thing just in different words it is also correct

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Which of the following are types of energy transformation?Check all that are true.a book resting on a shelfO two magnets that are stuck together- a person rubbing their hands together to warm themOpicking up a water balloon and throwing it a 500.0 ml sample of gas at a pressure of 70.93 kpa is transferred to a 1050.0 ml vessel at a constant temperature. what is the pressure of the gas in the larger vessel? Millions of financial transactions, including buying and paying for consumer goods, make up the American] a retailer that uses the list price for products but runs frequent promotions that heavily discount some products is using which type of pricing strategy? Rising wages and other costs are likely to negate any benefits mnes have of access to:______ A beaker is filled with 5.7 grams of nitrogen gas in a fixed volume of 4.0 Liters. One of the valves opened ad there remains only 3.8 grams of nitrogen gas, calculate the new volume of gas2.67 L Find the inverse of h (x) = -x + 5On-'(x) = 1 +Oh-'(x) = -x + 5oh-+(x) = 7Oh-'(x) = 2x - 6 I've gotta find the value of the variable if m Match the following definitions to the most appropriate term: a substance that donates one proton when dissolved in water [ Choose] a substance that donates two protons when dissolved in water [ Choose ]a substance that donates three protons when dissolved in water any ionic compound whose cation comes from a base and whose anion comes from an acid [Choose] the solution in the buret [ Choose] the solution in the flask [Choose] Mary is selling tickets for a local raffle for $3 each. She has already sold $27 worth of tickets for a local raffle. She has 6 tickets left to sell.f(t)=3t+27What is a reasonable domain and range for the function? what is number system in computer language A box weighs 90 grams write down in terms of b the weight of b boxes the overall distance between the sensor and the point at which the light passes through those glass elements is called At a football game 73% of people were attending were supporting Consider that you have a code of 200,000 instructions which is executed using a 16 stages pipeline. It is expected that 20% of the instructions will cause an exception. In order to handle the exception, there is an exception handler which is using 20 cycles to execute (includes the flushing and reloading and the actual handling of the exception). The pipeline frequency is 2 GHzi) How many cycles does it take to execute the code?ii) What is the average CPI for this code?iii) How long does it take to execute the code? Find the square root.1616 = ? A __________________ occurs when defective insulation causes current to take an abnormal route in the circuit. HELP ASAP PLSWHAT WAS MEDIEVAL COMBAT LIKE AND HOW DOES IT RELATE TO KING ARTHUR??? In novels or short stories, authors can provide scene descriptions and character dialogue, and introduce the conflict with a great dealof contextual detail and background information, also calledA) exposition B) rhetoric C) narration D) story telling I also need help with 1,000,000 in exponential form , 10x10 , and 10,000 x10 please