How do particles move when a surface wave passes through a medium?
A. Parallel to the direction of wave motion
B. Perpendicular to the direction of wave motion
C. Both parallel and perpendicular to the direction of wave motion
D. Neither parallel nor perpendicular to the direction of wave motion

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

perpendicular to the motion of the wave.

Explanation:

when in a medium, they only go up and down or back and forth meaning the wave won't ever move the left or right side of the particles, so it is perpendicular

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Answer 2

Answer: it’s both parallel and perpendicular to the direction of a wave motion

Explanation:


Related Questions

What would you predict would be the impact on the Christmas island crab population of a very dry season?

Answers

The effect of the climate change has a greater one with the crab population.

A very dry season would interrupt in the migration of Christmas island crab.

What do you mean by migration?"Migration is the seasonal movement of animals from one habitat to another in search of food, better conditions, or reproductive needs (also spawning)."What are Christmas island crab?"Christmas Island red crabs live on Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean off Australia’s northern coast."During wet season, Christmas Island crabs move towards the sea to spawn.Their spawning and rainfall events are corelated.

Hence, the dry season will interrupt in the spawning as it will delay the migration of Christmas island crab.

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The cell cycle is important to the growth of organisms. This is because the cell cycle allows an organism to
A. increase its number of cells

B. change its genetic material

C. stop unnecessary functions

D. protect itself from certain cancers

Answers

Answer:

A. increase its number of cells

Explanation:

The cell cycle allows multicellular organisms to grow and divide and single-celled organisms to reproduce.

Answer:

A is correct

Explanation:

Which organism/s from the food web is/ are decomposers? How are they important to us?

Answers

The decomposers in the food web are organisms like fungi and bacteria that break down dead organic matter and return nutrients to the soil. They are important because they help in the decomposition process, which is essential in nutrient cycling and soil formation, and they play an important role in the food web by breaking down dead organic matter into simpler compounds that can be reused by other organisms.

Here is an example of a food web that includes decomposers:

Grass → Grasshopper → Rat → Snake → Hawk

In this food web, the decomposers would be organisms like fungi and bacteria that break down the dead bodies of the grasshopper, rat, snake, and hawk and recycle the nutrients back into the soil. Without decomposers, dead organic matter would accumulate and nutrients would be locked up in dead bodies, making them unavailable to other organisms in the food web. This would have a detrimental effect on the ecosystem as a whole.

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What is happening when the cells start to swell up with water?
O A. Osmosis is taking place.
O B. Diffusion is stopping.
C. Membranes are less permeable.
D. Solutes are moving outside.

Answers

It’s osmosis taking place

Hoagland found that some ions were absorbed only if oxygen was bubbled through
the pond water. Explain this observation.

Answers

Answer:

needed for respiration for active transport

Explanation:

oxygen is needed for respiration which provides energy for active transport of the ions into the plant.

active transport is needed to move the ions into the plant as there are higher levels of concentration already in the cell sap.

hope this helps :)

Hoagland found that some ions were absorbed only if oxygen was bubbled through the pond water needed for respiration for active transport.

What is the role of oxygen in respiration?

Oxygen has been needed for respiration which provides energy for active transport of the ions into the plant and active transport has needed to move the ions into the plant as there are higher levels of concentration already in the cell sap.

During aerobic cellular respiration, glucose reacts with oxygen, forming ATP ( Adenosine triphosphate) that can be used by the cell. Carbon dioxide and water are created as byproducts. The overall equation for aerobic cellular respiration is in cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen react to form ATP ( Adenosine triphosphate).

Adenosine triphosphate has an organic compound which gives energy to living organisms to drive many operations in living cells. such as muscle contraction, muscle pumps, nerve impulse propagation, condensate dissolution, and chemical synthesis.

Therefore, Hoagland found that some ions were absorbed only if oxygen was bubbled through the pond water needed for respiration for active transport.

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All but one of the following is an endogenous factor: Application rate of herbicide. Acre feet of irrigation water applied. Price of herbicide per gallon. Decision as to which herbicide would be best given farm's IPM strategy

Answers

The factor that is an endogenous factor is: d. Decision as to which herbicide would be best given the farm's IPM (Integrated Pest Management) strategy.

What is an Endogenous Factor?

An endogenous factor refers to a factor that originates from within the system or process being studied. In the given options, the endogenous factor is d. Decision as to which herbicide would be best given the farm's IPM (Integrated Pest Management) strategy.

This factor is influenced by internal considerations and decisions made within the system itself. On the other hand, options a, b, and c are exogenous factors because they are external to the system and can affect the system but are not directly determined by it.

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Describe how the water cycle moves water between the tree, the lake, and the sky in the picture below. Describe at least three of the water cycle processes you have learned about in the course. (10 points)

Describe how the water cycle moves water between the tree, the lake, and the sky in the picture below.

Answers

Answer:

The heat from the sun warms the water in the lake which evaporates and turns into water vapours. The water in the tree also rises into the atmosphere through a process, transpiration.

The water vapours rise into the atmosphere and forms clouds.

The water vapours in the clouds than condense into liquid water. Soon they'll get heavy and the water will fall down as rain, sleet, or snow.

Some of the rainwater sinks into the ground and is taken in by the roots of trees and plants.  

This process keeps going on and on, and the water keeps shifting between the lake, tree and the sky.

What is the name of the process that produces waste products water and carbon dioxide?

Answers

Answer:

Respiration is a chemical reaction that takes glucose (sugar) and oxygen to produce energy. But it also produces water and carbon dioxide as bi-products. Excretion gets rid of carbon dioxide, water, and other, possibly harmful, substances from your body.

Explanation:

Answer:

Excretion cleans up after respiration. Respiration is a chemical reaction that takes glucose (sugar) and oxygen to produce energy. But it also produces water and carbon dioxide as bi-products. Excretion gets rid of carbon dioxide, water, and other, possibly harmful, substances from your body.

what organelle does the sperm cell need in order to move? help please?

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria are organelles in cells that produce energy. Sperm use the energy in the midpiece to move. The tail of the sperm moves like a propeller, around and around. This tail is a long flagella that pushes the sperm forward.

Explanation:

which term is used in treatment of tumors with radiation

Answers

The term used in the treatment of tumors with radiation is "radiation therapy," also known as "radiotherapy" or "radiation oncology."

Radiation therapy is a medical procedure that uses high-energy radiation, such as X-rays or protons, to target and destroy cancer cells within the body.

Radiation therapy is a common treatment modality for various types of tumors, both benign and malignant. It works by damaging the DNA of cancer cells, which hinders their ability to divide and grow. The goal of radiation therapy is to selectively target and kill cancer cells while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissues.

Radiation therapy can be delivered externally or internally. External beam radiation therapy involves directing radiation beams from a machine outside the body towards the tumor. This is the most common form of radiation therapy. Internal radiation therapy, also known as brachytherapy, involves placing radioactive material directly into or near the tumor site, delivering a high dose of radiation to the affected area.

Radiation therapy is often used as a standalone treatment or in combination with other modalities like surgery or chemotherapy, depending on the type, location, and stage of the tumor. The specific radiation treatment plan is carefully tailored for each individual patient, considering factors such as tumor size, location, and overall health.

The use of radiation therapy requires a multidisciplinary team of healthcare professionals, including radiation oncologists, medical physicists, dosimetrists, and radiation therapists. They collaborate to develop a treatment plan, ensure accurate delivery of the prescribed radiation dose, and monitor the patient's progress throughout the course of treatment.

It's important to note that the decision to use radiation therapy as a treatment option, as well as the specific approach and dosage, is made by healthcare professionals based on an individual's unique medical situation.

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Why is it hard to observe winter insects

Answers

Answer:

As the Earth warms overall, insects are shifting toward the poles to colonize areas that are warmer than before in the summer months. Yet many of these insects lack the ability to survive the colder winters found in these regions. ... As the days stay warmer later into the fall, insects' bodies get confused.

Explanation:

Maybe because they are hard to find since there’s a lot of snow

canine reduction, lower jaw tooth row shape intermediate between parallel and parabolic, have footprints explicitly displaying bipedal patterns, curved phalanges

Answers

These morphology traits are indicative of transitional forms in hominin evolution, providing insights into changes in diet, locomotion, and social behavior.

Based on the characteristics mentioned, the topic you are referring to is likely the study of hominin evolution and the morphological traits associated with it. Specifically, these traits are associated with the analysis of fossil remains to understand the evolution of human ancestors.

Canine reduction: This refers to the reduction in size and prominence of the canine teeth in certain hominin species compared to other primates. It is thought to be associated with changes in diet and social behavior.

Lower jaw tooth row shape intermediate between parallel and parabolic: This description pertains to the shape of the dental arcade (tooth row) in certain hominin species. It suggests a transitional form between the more parallel tooth rows of ancestral primates and the more parabolic tooth rows found in modern humans.

Footprints explicitly displaying bipedal patterns: Bipedalism is a key characteristic of hominins and distinguishes them from other primates. Fossilized footprints showing clear evidence of bipedal locomotion provide insights into the evolutionary development of human walking.

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What do each myofibril consists of?

Answers

Each myofibril consists of repeating units called sarcomeres, which are the functional units of skeletal muscle tissue.

Sarcomeres are made up of two types of protein filaments: thick filaments and thin filaments. The thick filaments are composed mainly of myosin, a motor protein that interacts with the thin filaments to generate muscle contractions. The thin filaments are made up of actin, tropomyosin, and troponin, which regulate the interaction between myosin and actin.

The arrangement of the thick and thin filaments within the sarcomere gives skeletal muscle its characteristic striated appearance. The thick filaments are located in the center of the sarcomere, while the thin filaments are attached to the Z-discs at the ends of the sarcomere.

When the muscle contracts, the myosin heads on the thick filaments bind to the actin on the thin filaments, pulling them towards the center of the sarcomere and causing the muscle to shorten. This process is known as the sliding filament theory, and it is the basis for all muscle contractions.

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Which theory of plate movement relies on the weight of the subducting crust?
A. Slab-push
B. Slab-pull
C. Mantle convection
D. Hot plumes

Answers

Answer:

The answer is slab-pull

Explanation:

Got it right on the quiz :))

Where do the Norse believe northern lights came from?

Answers

Answer:

The Valkyrie

Explanation:

Answer:

In Norse mythology, the northern lights, also known as the aurora borealis, were believed to be caused by the goddess Freyja and her daughters, the Valkyries. According to the mythology, Freyja and the Valkyries rode through the sky on their horses, pulling a chariot that was filled with torches. As they rode, the sparks from the torches would fly off and create the northern lights in the sky. In some versions of the mythology, the northern lights were also said to be caused by the fire-breathing dragon that guarded the gates of Valhalla, the Norse heaven. The northern lights were considered to be a sign of the gods' presence and were thought to be a good omen.

Explanation:

microtubules start at the centrosome and then connect to the kinetochores, which are structures at the central region of chromosomes

Answers

Microtubules start at the centrosome and then connect to the kinetochores, which are structures at the central region of chromosomes. The centrosome is the main microtubule-organizing center (MTOC) in most animal cells, whereas plant cells lack a typical centrosome.

The two spindle poles are the central region of a chromosome where a kinetochore is connected. Microtubules are a type of cytoskeletal protein filament that plays a crucial role in the mechanics of cell division.

Microtubules, together with actin and intermediate filaments, form the cytoskeleton, which is the structural framework of the cell. Microtubules also transport vesicles and organelles, support cell shape, and mediate cell signaling.

They are also crucial in cell division, serving as a framework for the mitotic spindle, a structure that segregates chromosomes during cell division.

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What gave the smooth ER its name?

Answers

The smooth endoplasmic reticulum (smooth ER) got its name due to its appearance under an electron microscope.

Unlike the rough endoplasmic reticulum, which has ribosomes attached to its surface giving it a rough texture, the smooth ER has a continuous, smooth membrane without ribosomes. This membrane-bound organelle plays a crucial role in lipid synthesis, metabolism, and detoxification of drugs and toxins. It also helps regulate calcium ions in the cell and participates in the breakdown of glycogen.

This structure allows the smooth ER to perform specific functions, such as lipid and steroid synthesis, detoxification of harmful substances, and calcium ion storage. The absence of ribosomes and its associated smooth appearance led scientists to name this organelle the smooth endoplasmic reticulum.

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Which statement explains how producers are dependent upon consumers for their survival?

A. Consumers supply oxygen for producers to undergo aerobic respiration.

B. Consumers provide chemical energy needed by producers for cellular respiration.

C. Consumers produce carbon dioxide for producers to use during photosynthesis.

D. Consumers make lactic acid that producers use in photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer: it's c

Explanation:

The statement that explains how producers are dependent on consumers for their survival is "Consumers produce carbon dioxide for producers to use during photosynthesis," which is present in the option C.

What is the importance of the consumer?

The ecosystem must have both the consumer and the producer, as neither can survive if one gets eliminated from the ecosystem. The producer makes oxygen and glucose by taking the carbon dioxide that is released by the consumer, and in an ecosystem, there are many types of consumers, such as herbivores and carnivores. The consumer depends upon the producer for oxygen and food, while the producer depends upon the consumer and decomposer too.

 

Hence, the statement that explains how producers are dependent on consumers for their survival is "Consumers produce carbon dioxide for producers to use during photosynthesis," which is present in the option C.

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Incomplete metamorphosis is different than complete metamorphosis because an insect that goes through incomplete metamorphosis - (A) is always born under water (B) fails to go through the pupa stage (C) will not have wings as an adult (D) does not begin as an egg

Answers

Incomplete metamorphosis is different than complete metamorphosis because an insect that goes through incomplete metamorphosis fails to go through the pupa stage. The correct option is (B).

Explanation: Complete metamorphosis is a type of insect development that includes four different stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. Larvae and adults look and behave differently, making it difficult to recognize them. The vast majority of insects, including butterflies, moths, flies, ants, and beetles, undergo complete metamorphosis.

Incomplete metamorphosis, on the other hand, includes just three stages of development: egg, nymph, and adult. Nymphs are juvenile insects that appear nearly identical to their adult form but are usually smaller and without wings. The vast majority of true bugs, such as stinkbugs, aphids, and cicadas, undergo incomplete metamorphosis.

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which bone represents an example of synarthroses?
Teeth.
Knee.
Spine.
Shoulder.
-k12

Answers

Teeth :) Hope it helps

Which is an energy conversion that occurs during cellular respiration?
A. ADP -> ATP
B. FADH2 -> FAD
C. pyruvate -> glucose
D. light energy -> chemical energy

Answers

Answer:

i am not tottly sure it may be D or c

Explanation:

Answer:

"Plants use cellular respiration to convert glucose into ATP, which is the form of energy cells can use to drive other cellular processes." with this being said, the best answer would probably be A

Explanation:

The relative concentration of solute inside and outside a cell can cause water molecules to move across the membrane. Which phrase would be an alternative title to the diagram
A. Facilitated Diffusion Across a Membrane
B. Osmosis Across a Membrane
C. Exocytosis in a Cell
D. Active transport in a cell

The relative concentration of solute inside and outside a cell can cause water molecules to move across

Answers

Answer: B. Osmosis Across a Membrane

The movement of water across a gradient is called osmosis.

The energy in many of those food particles is ultimately transferred into ______. A. Complex carbohydrates B. Glucose C. Proteins D. Lipids

Answers

Once in the bloodstream, glucose can be used immediately for energy or stored in our bodies, to be used later. I believe the answer is B. Glucose

The type of transcriptional control in operons in which a regulatory protein is an activator and stimulates transcription is called.

Answers

The type of transcriptional control in operons in which a regulatory protein is an activator and stimulates transcription is called positive control.

What controls the transcription of an operon?

The regulatory DNA sequences are the important class of factors that controls the transcription of an operon.

The types of transcriptional control in operons in which a regulatory protein is an inhibitor and inhibits transcription are called negative control.

Therefore, the positive control and negative control of the transcription of an operon depend on the nature of regulatory proteins.

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plsss help
Which statement describes the movement of carbon dioxide in the carbon cycle?


A.
The gas enters the hydrosphere as sugar dissolves in water.

B.
The gas enters the cryosphere as ice sheets melt.

C.
The gas leaves the biosphere as animals breathe in air.

D.
The gas leaves the atmosphere as plants use it to make sugar.

Answers

Try D since in the carbon cycle CO2 goes into plants, creating sugar molecules that the animals then eat and as a result breathe out the CO2 back into the atmosphere

The gas leaves the atmosphere as plants use it to make sugar.

Carbon dioxide is used from the atmosphere and then converted into sugar by plants by the process of photosynthesis.

What is carbon cycle?The carbon cycle is  way of reusing carbon atoms, which travel from the atmosphere into organisms in the Earth and then back into the atmosphere over and over again. Most carbon is stored in rocks and sediments, while the rest is stored in the ocean, atmosphere, and living organisms.Plants use carbon atoms in the form of carbon dioxide that is then converted into sugar.

Hence, D option is correct.

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what prevents menstruation when a woman first becomes pregnant? view available hint(s)for part a what prevents menstruation when a woman first becomes pregnant? the corpus luteum releases hcg. the developing placenta of the embryo presses against blood vessels of the endometrium, preventing the fluid from escaping. the pituitary gland increases its secretion of lh and fsh. the release of hcg from the implanted embryo stimulates the corpus luteum to continue to secrete progesterone and estrogen.

Answers

When a woman first becomes pregnant, the release of hCG from the implanted embryo stimulates the corpus luteum to continue to secrete estrogen, which helps to prevent menstruation.

The corpus luteum is the mass of cells left behind in the ovary after ovulation. These cells produce progesterone, which prepares the lining of the uterus for pregnancy. Estrogen is also produced by the corpus luteum, which helps to maintain the thickness of the uterine lining. Once the placenta is fully formed, it takes over the production of progesterone and estrogen, and the corpus luteum is no longer needed. The release of hCG from the implanted embryo stimulates the corpus luteum to continue to secrete progesterone and estrogen. Progesterone and estrogen help to thicken the uterus lining and prevent the shedding of the uterine lining, which causes menstruation.

This process helps to ensure that the developing embryo has a safe and secure environment to grow and develop during the early stages of pregnancy.

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Would you rather burn to death or freeze to death? Hmm...

A. approach-approach conflict
B. avoidance-avoidance conflict
C. approach-avoidance conflict
D. double approach-avoidance conflict

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Influenza is a bacterial infection whose symptoms include sore throat and fever. True or False

Answers

Answer: Im positive is true i hope this helps

Explanation: i leanded this last year

What is meant by solution which has high concentration of water ?​

Answers

Answer:

The solution with the higher concentration of solutes (a.k.a liquids/water)

In a population of 100 individuals, 16 exhibit a recessive trait. Find genotypic frequencies at homozygous (AA), heterozygous (Aa) and homozygous small a (aa)

Answers

Homozygous dominant, heterozygous, and homozygous recessive genotypic frequencies are 36%, 48%, and 16%, respectively:

Here: homozygous dominant genotype, AA

Aa for the genotype of heterozygotes

Homozygous recessive genotype for aa, 16 out of the 100 people in the population have the recessive trait, hence there are 16 in the population. Thus, the genotype frequency for aa is 16/100, or 0.16.

The frequency of the A allele plus the frequency of the an allele must equal one because there are only two potential alleles at this locus (A and a). This fact, along with the frequency of the aa genotype, can be used to determine how common the A allele and the aa genotype are:

frequency of aa genotype = q² = 0.16,

frequency of A allele = p = 1 - q

frequency of Aa genotype = 2pq,

q = 0.16 = 0.4

p = 1 - q = 0.6

frequency of Aa genotype = 2pq = 2(0.6)(0.4) = 0.48

frequency of AA genotype = p² = (0.6)² = 0.36

Therefore, the genotypic frequencies are:

AA: 0.36 or 36%

Aa: 0.48 or 48%

aa: 0.16 or 16%

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Evaluate the expression (x + y ) if x = 4 and y = 2 A buffer solution that is 0.10 M sodium acetate and 0.20 M acetic acid is prepared. Calculate the initial pH of this solution. The Ka for CH3COOH is 1.8 x 10-5 M. As usual, report pH to 2 decimal places. 2.Calculate the pH when 27.6 mL of 0.048 MHCl is added to 100.0 mL of the above buffer. Which pair of expressions is equivalent?A 4k + 2c and 2(4k + c) B O 6(3s + 7) and 9s + 13D 42 +212 and 7(6 + 3z) F 2(b + 3c) + 5 and 2b + 6c + 10 In the population of peas in arizona, initially at equilibrium, a new species of bird is introduced. the birds eat peas of both colors, but prefer to eat yellow peas. it is estimated that yellow peas have a 60% chance to be eaten, while green peas have a 20% chance to be eaten. after the introduction of the birds, what fraction of the next generation of peas do you expect to be yellow An object is tested by bringing it close to a neutral electroscope that has two conducting leaves initially together . As the object approaches , the leaves of the electroscope move apart . What can you conclude about the object's charge ? Whose responsibility is it to make sure food is safe to-eat and does not harm anyone? a local dental partnership has been liquidated and the final capital balances are atkinson, capital (40% of all profits and losses) $ 82,000 kaporale, capital (30%) 42,000 dennsmore, capital (20%) (56,000 ) rasputin, capital (10%) (68,000 ) if rasputin contributes cash of $22,500 to the partnership, how would this theodore roosevelt became involved in the peace settlement for the russo-japanese war a as a way of enhancing america's position in east asia. b when japan secretly asked him to help mediate a peace settlement with the russians. c because he feared that the british might intervene and thus gain prestige. d when russia asked for his assistance. e to enhance his international stature as a key world leader. ?if you lived in a remote, rural area of texas, which energy source would you prefer for electricity in your home? Which factor is not associated with the oxidation of substrates by the citric acid cycle?. Volume with fractionsWhat is the volume of this rectangular prism? 1/2cm 1/2cm 3cm Baylor bank believes the new zealand dollar will appreciate over the next five days from $.48 to $.50. the following annual interest rates apply. dollars lending rate is 7.10%, dollar borrowing rate is 7.5%, new zealand dollar lending rate is 6.8% and new zealand dollar borrowing rate is 7.25%. baylor bank has the capacity to borrow either nz$10 million or $5 million. if baylor bank's forecast is correct, what will its dollar profit be from speculation over the five-day period (assuming it does not use any of its existing consumer deposits to capitalize on its expectations)? In a harmonic complex tone, which is a tone that includes several frequencies that are equally spaced, the pitch of the complex tone is called Group of answer choices Alex works doing oil changes and is sick and tired of rude customers. alex decides to purposely use the wrong type of oil for the next rude customer knowing that it will harm the customer's engine in the long run but won't be traceable or noticed immediately. alex is considering sabotaging the next rude customer's care, a form of a. task performance. b. counterproductive work behavior. c. disengagement. d. organizational citizenship behavior. 0.5xsquared +22x -224 Study the force diagram to complete the sentences.The forces acting on the box are A punch recipe calls for mixing 2 parts of cranberry juice with 5 parts of apple juice Which change in the earth's atmosphere allowed organisms to live on land?A) a collision with a cometB) the development of the ozone layerC) a strong burst of particles from the sunD) the absorption of carbon dioxide by oceans Pretend you are a qualitative researcher who is conducting a study about social interactions. Observe how the people in your neighborhood interact. On a separate sheet of paper, write a 300-word narrative on what you have observed. can i get a little help ? (4)