If Cv reduces by 2%, calculate the percentage gain in efficiency of the a diesel cycle with a bit rate of 16 and a cut-off ratio of 10% of a swept volume. Taking Cv = 0.717 & 1.4; the answer is 1.23%.
Where can I find the volume?In cubic units, the volume answer is displayed. Volume is determined by multiplying the length, breadth, and height.
What does measuring of volume entail?The 3-dimensional space that is occupied by matter or surrounded by a surface is measured in volume, which is expressed in cubic units. A derived measure called a cubic meter (m3) serves as the SI volume measurement unit.
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We know that the frequency and wavelength of an oscillation are related by the velocity of the wave . In standing waves, the wave velocities of the different harmonics are the same.Think about why this may be and explain that in your notebook. (Hint: The wave velocity is dependent on the static properties of the oscillating object like mass per unit length and tension)
Answer
the medium does not change the speed of the on they should change.
Explanation:
The speed of the waves is constant for a given medium, depending on the physical properties of the medium,
When a wave is strapped on a wall of a medium it does not change the properties of the medium, the wave changes direction, but since the medium does not change the speed of the on they should change.
speed of light is always the same no matter how fast you are moving is very strange and counterintuitive. t/f
The statement "the speed of light is always the same no matter how fast you are moving" is true. This phenomenon is known as the constancy of the speed of light.
According to the theory of relativity, the speed of light in a vacuum is a constant value that is independent of the motion of the observer. This means that no matter how fast you are moving, you will always measure the speed of light to be the same value.
This idea may seem strange and counterintuitive, but it has been experimentally verified and is now a fundamental principle of modern physics. It has important consequences for our understanding of the nature of space and time, and it has played a key role in the development of many important scientific theories, including the theory of relativity.
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Please help I don’t know how to do this
Answer:
3.176 hoursExplanation:
given:
distance = 270 km
speed = 85 km/h
find:
how long does it take to get into his audition in hours?
solution:
velocity = distance / time
85 km/h = 270 km
t
85 (t) = 270
t = 270 / 85
t = 3.176 hours
1. A 75 kg rock climber hangs from a cliff.
A) Draw a force diagram for the climber
B) find the tension in the rope
The free body diagram of the rock comprises the tension on the rope acting upwards and the weight of the rock acting downwards.
The tension on the supporting rope is 735 N.
The given parameters;
mass of the rock, m = 75 kg(a) The free body diagram of the rock is presented as follows;
↑ T
Ο
↓ W
Where;
T is the tension on the supporting rope
W is the weight of the rock
(b) The tension on the rope is calculated as follows;
T = W
T = mg
T = 75 x 9.8
T = 735 N
Thus, the free body diagram of the rock comprises the tension on the rope acting upwards and the weight of the rock acting downwards. The tension on the supporting rope is 735 N.
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PLEASE HELP ASAP !!!
The Earth orbits at an average distance of about 145 x 10^9m from the Sun. Light travels through
space at a speed of 3.00 x 10^8 m/s. How many minutes does it take light from the Sun to reach
Earth?
Answer:
8.06 minutes
Explanation:
Distance = speed x time
time = distanc/speed
From the information given,
speed = 3.00 x 10^8 m/s
distance = 145 x 10^9 m
Thus,
time = 145 x 10^9/3.00 x 10^8
time = 483.33 seconds
Recall,
60 seconds 1 minute
483.33 seconds = 483.33/60 = 8.06
It takes light 8.06 minutes to reach earth from the sun
What trend do you observe in the Total Energy column at all the positions?
Do you notice a pattern in the Total Energy column for all the spots where the skater turns and returns in the opposite direction? Its highest value at those locations.
How does energy work in Example?Various types of energy are present. These include, for instance, energy from light, heat, mechanical motion, gravity, electricity, sound, chemicals, nuclear or atomic energy, and so forth. It is possible to alter or convert one form into another.
What kind of energy comes primarily from?The main energy sources in the environment are fossil fuels like coal, oil, natural gas, uranium, and biomass. With the exception of biomass, none of the principal fuel sources are renewable. Renewable energy sources including geothermal energy, the sun's rays, the wind's movement, and the water's flow are also considered primary sources.
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What are 2 factors that affect gravity? *
Explain how chemical equation describes a chemical reaction
In downtown Chicago, the east-west blocks are 400 ft long while the north-south blocks are 280 ft long. Because of the many one-way streets, it can be challenging to get around. Veronica starts at the corner of Dearborn and Ohio Streets. She drives four blocks north to Superior, two blocks east to Wabash, then a block south to get to her destination at Wabash and Huron.
Required:
What is the straight-line distance from her starting point?
Answer:
The answer is "1160 ft".
Explanation:
Using the Pythagoras theorem:
\(\to a= 280 \times 3= 840\\\\\to b= 400 \times 2= 800\\\\\)
\(\bold{\to y^2= a^2+b^2}\\\\\)
\(=840^2 +800^2\\\\= 705600+640000\\\\=1345600\\\\=1160 \ ft\\\)
\(\to y=1160 \ ft\)
A bike accelerates from 0 m/s to 15 m/s over the span of 5 seconds. How fast is the bike
traveling after 2.5 seconds?
The bike is travelling at 22.5 m/s after 2.5 s
What is acceleration?This is defined as the rate of change of velocity which time. It is expressed as
a = (v – u) / t
Where
a is the acceleration v is the final velocity u is the initial velocity t is the time How to determine the acceleration Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/sFinal velocity (v) = 15 m/sTime (t) = 5 sAcceleration (a) =?a = (v – u) / t
a = (15 – 0) / 5
a = 3 m/s²
How to determine the final velocity in the first 2.5 s Initial velocity (u) = 15 m/sAcceleration (a) = 3 m/s²Time (t) = 2.5 s Final velocity (v) = ?a = (v – u) / t
3 = (v – 15) / 2.5
Cross multiply
v – 15 = 3 × 2.5
v – 15 = 7.5
Collect like terms
v = 7.5 + 15
v = 22.5 m/s
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What voltage will send a current of 5 amperes through a bell circuit if the resistance of the circuit is 4 ohms?
Answer:
Therefore, the voltage required is 20 volts
Explanation:
To find the voltage that will send a current of 5 amperes through a bell circuit with a resistance of 4 ohms, we can plug in the values into the equation and solve for V: V=IR
V=(5A)(4Ω)
V=20V
Which statement about magnetic force is FALSE?
why are brother anoying
Answer:
because they want attention, and big brother loves his younger one
Explanation:
Lithium can be found in?
Answer:
Lithium does not occur as the metal in nature. Is found combined in small amounts in nearly all igneous rocks and in the waters of many mineral springs. Spodumene, petalite, lepidolite, and amblygonite are the more important minerals containing lithium.
Lithium can be found in Lithium-ion batteries, some heat-resistant glass and ceramics, some grease lubricants, and some anti-depressant medications.
Displacement (m) 0 20 40 40 80 80 60 400 Time (s) 10 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 a) Explain the different sections of the graph in as much detail as you can. b) Use the graph to determine the maximum velocity. c) Find the average velocity after 45 s. d) Find the instantaneous velocity at 45 s.
Answer:
because I dont know
Explanation:
first you add the multiply
The instantaneous velocity at 60 m is zero, at - 40 m is - 1 m / s, at 15 s is zero and at 25 s is 0.8 m / s if Displacement (m) 0 20 40 40 80 80 60 400 Time (s) 10 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80.
What is Instantaneous velocity?Instantaneous velocity = Position with respect to time / Time
1 ) At d = 60 m, the instantaneous velocity is zero because the car is at rest.
2 ) At d = - 40 m, t = 40 s
Instantaneous velocity = - 40 / 40
Instantaneous velocity = - 1 m / s
3 ) At t = 15 s, d = 60 m
At 60 m, the car is at rest, so the Instantaneous velocity is zero
4 ) At t = 25 s, d = 20 m
Instantaneous velocity = 20 / 25
Instantaneous velocity = 0.8 m / s
Instantaneous velocity of a given curve in a position-time graph can be found by drawing a tangent to the curve and finding the slope of the tangent. Instantaneous velocity = 0
Instantaneous velocity = - 1 m / s
Instantaneous velocity = 0
Instantaneous velocity = 0.8 m / s
Therefore, The instantaneous velocity at 60 m is zero, at - 40 m is - 1 m / s, at 15 s is zero and at 25 s is 0.8 m / s if Displacement (m) 0 20 40 40 80 80 60 400 Time (s) 10 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80.
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A uniform electric field is directed upward and has a magnitude of 24 N/C. A charge of -6 C is placed in this
field.
The direction of the force on the charge placed in the electric field is upward.
True or False
The statement" The direction of the force on the charge placed in the electric field is upward" is false because the direction of the force on a negative charge (-6 C) placed in an upward-directed uniform electric field of magnitude 24 N/C would be downward.
The direction of the force on a charged particle placed in an electric field is determined by the charge of the particle and the direction of the electric field. In this case, a charge of -6 C is placed in an electric field directed upward with a magnitude of 24 N/C.
The force on a charged particle in an electric field can be calculated using the formula:
F = q * E
Where F is the force, q is the charge of the particle, and E is the electric field.
Since the charge q in this case is negative (-6 C) and the electric field E is directed upward, we can substitute the values into the formula:
F = (-6 C) * (24 N/C)
F = -144 N
The negative sign in the force value indicates that the force is in the opposite direction to the electric field. Therefore, the force on the charge placed in the electric field is downward, not upward.
The force on a negative charge is always opposite to the direction of the electric field. This is because negative charges experience an attractive force towards positive charges, and electric fields are directed from positive charges to negative charges.
Therefore, the statement "The direction of the force on the charge placed in the electric field is upward." is false.
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Explane Information-processing approach
An astronaut standing on a platform on a foreign planet drops a hammer. If the hammer falls 9.0 meters vertically in 2.5 seconds, what is the acceleration due to gravity on that planet?
Answer: 1.646 m/s²
Explanation:
The distance that is traveled by the astronaut given that the motion is free-fall can be calculated through the equation,
d = Vot + 0.5at²
where d is the distance, Vo is the initial velocity, t is the time, and a is the acceleration. Substituting the known,
6 = (0 m/s)(2.7 s) + 0.5(a)(2.7 s)²
Determining the value of a,
a = 1.646 m/s²
What is the moment of inertia of a 4.2-kg uniform cylindrical grinding wheel of radius 32 cm?
The moment of inertia of the uniform cylindrical grinding wheel is 2,150 kgm².
What is the moment of inertia?
This refers to the angular mass or rotational inertia can be defined with respect to the rotation axis, as a property that shows the amount of torque needed for a desired angular acceleration or a property of a body due to which it resists angular acceleration. The unit is kgm².
From the question:
Mass,M =4.2kg
Radius, R=32Cm
The formula for calculating the moment of inertia for uniform cylindrical grinding wheel:
moment of inertia, I =1/2MR²
I =\(\frac{1}{2}\) * 4.2 * 32²
=2,150.4 kgm²
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If dx denotes the change in position of an object and dt denotes the corresponding time interval, then instantaneous velocity is given by:
Answer:
\(Velocity=\frac{dx}{dt}\)
Explanation:
Remember that instantaneous velocity is just a measure to know the velocity that any object has at any point given in time, so we just need to know the distance it has travel, which would be the change in position, and the time it took that change in position to occurr, this means distance by time, so we just divide dx by dt and we have the solution for instantaneous velocity.
If a change in position as denoted by \(dx\) and \(dt\) change in time, the instantaneous velocity will be given by,
\(v = \dfrac {dx}{dt}\)
What is Velocity?It can be defined by the change in position of the object over time. This is a vector quantity. Vector quantity is a quantity that has both magnitude and direction.Instantaneous velocity:The velocity of the object at a point of time is known as instantaneous velocity. Instantaneous velocity can be calculated by the ratio of change in position to the elapsed point of time.
\(v = \dfrac {dx}{dt}\)
Where,
\(v\) - instantaneous velocity
\(dt\) - change in distance (position)
\(dt\)- change in time
Therefore, if a change in position as denoted by \(dx\) and \(dt\)change in time, the instantaneous velocity will be given by,
\(v = \dfrac {dx}{dt}\)
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A person is dragging a 15 kg box along flat ground using a length of rope. The rope is at angle of 30° to the horizontal and the person is pulling with a force of 58 N.
Work out the coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the ground.
Answer:
Explanation:
To find the coefficient of kinetic friction, we need to use the formula:
coefficient of kinetic friction = force of kinetic friction / normal force
First, let's find the force of kinetic friction. Since the box is being pulled at a constant velocity (not accelerating), the force of kinetic friction is equal and opposite to the force of the person pulling the box:
force of kinetic friction = force of person pulling = 58 N
Now, let's find the normal force, which is the force exerted by the ground on the box perpendicular to the surface. Since the box is not moving up or down, the normal force is equal to the weight of the box:
normal force = weight of box = mass x gravity = 15 kg x 9.81 m/s^2 = 147.15 N
Finally, we can use these values to calculate the coefficient of kinetic friction:
coefficient of kinetic friction = force of kinetic friction / normal force = 58 N / 147.15 N = 0.394
Therefore, the coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the ground is 0.394.
Two blocks, 1 and 2, are connected by a massless string that passes over a massless pulley. 1 has a mass of 2.25 kg and is on an incline of angle 1=42.5∘ that has a coefficient of kinetic friction 1=0.205. 2 has a mass of 5.55 kg and is on an incline of angle 2=33.5∘ that has a coefficient of kinetic friction 2=0.105
. The figure illustrates the configuration.
A system of two blocks connected by a rope passing over a pulley. The system sits atop a scalene triangle whose long edge forms the base. The pulley is attached to the apex of the triangle. Box M subscript 1 rests on the triangle edge to the left of the pulley, which makes an angle of theta subscript 1 with the base of the triangle. The coefficient of friction between box M sub 1 and the surface is mu subscript 1. Box M subscript 2 rests on the triangle edge to the right of the pulley, which makes an angle of theta subscript 2 with the base of the triangle. The coefficient of friction between box M sub 2 and the surface is mu subscript 2.
The force acting on the system of two blocks connected by a rope passing over a pulley is -13.26 N.
The system of two blocks connected by a rope passing over a pulley are M1 and M2, where M1 rests on the triangle edge to the left of the pulley, which makes an angle of theta subscript 1 with the base of the triangle. The coefficient of friction between box M1 and the surface is mu subscript 1. M2 rests on the triangle edge to the right of the pulley, which makes an angle of theta subscript 2 with the base of the triangle.
The coefficient of friction between box M2 and the surface is mu subscript 2. The system sits atop a scalene triangle whose long edge forms the base. The pulley is attached to the apex of the triangle.M1 has a mass of 2.25 kg and is on an incline of angle 1=42.5∘ that has a coefficient of kinetic friction 1=0.205. M2 has a mass of 5.55 kg and is on an incline of angle 2=33.5∘ that has a coefficient of kinetic friction 2=0.105.The free-body diagram of M1 shows that the weight of M1 acts straight downwards (vertically) and the normal force acts perpendicular to the slope.
The force of friction opposes the motion and acts opposite to the direction of motion.M1 = 2.25 kgTheta subscript 1 = 42.5 degreesMu subscript 1 = 0.205g = 9.81 m/s²In the free-body diagram of M2, the normal force acts perpendicular to the incline of the slope, the weight of the object acts vertically downwards and parallel to the incline, and the force of friction opposes the motion and acts opposite to the direction of motion.M2 = 5.55 kgTheta subscript 2 = 33.5 degreesMu subscript 2 = 0.105g = 9.81 m/s²The tension in the string is the same throughout the rope. Since the masses are being pulled by the same rope, the acceleration of the objects is the same as the acceleration of the rope.
The tension in the string is directly proportional to the acceleration of the objects and the rope.A system of two blocks connected by a rope passing over a pulley has a total mass of M. The acceleration of the system is given by the formula below:a = [(m1-m2)gsin(θ1) - μ1(m1+m2)gcos(θ1)] / (m1 + m2)Where, μ1 = 0.205 is the coefficient of friction of block M1θ1 = 42.5 degrees is the angle of the incline of block M1M1 = 2.25 kg is the mass of block M1M2 = 5.55 kg is the mass of block M2g = 9.81 m/s² is the acceleration due to gravitysinθ1 = sin 42.5 = 0.67cosθ1 = cos 42.5 = 0.75The acceleration of the system is:a = [(2.25-5.55)(9.81)(0.67) - (0.205)(2.25+5.55)(9.81)(0.75)] / (2.25 + 5.55)a = -1.7 m/s² (the negative sign indicates that the system is accelerating in the opposite direction).
The force acting on the system is given by:F = MaWhere M is the total mass of the system and a is the acceleration of the system. The total mass of the system is:M = m1 + m2M = 2.25 + 5.55M = 7.8 kgThe force acting on the system is:F = 7.8(-1.7)F = -13.26 N (the negative sign indicates that the force is acting in the opposite direction).
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You are raising up a big bucket of water from a 25.9 m deep well. The combined mass of the water and the bucket is 13.9 kg. The bucket is attached to a heavy duty steel chain. The mass of the chain is 19.3 kg.
How much work do you perform during the lifting process?
8427 J is Incorrect.
If it takes 1.75 minutes for you to raise the bucket of water out of the well, then what was your average power?
80.25 W is Incorrect.
The total work done is 5980 Joules and the power expended is 57 Watts.
What is work done?
The work done is the work done in the gravitational field as the bucket is raised up Thus work required to remove the bucket Wb;
Wb = 13.9 kg * 25.9 m * 9.8 m/s^2 = 3530 Joules
Height of the center of mass of chain = 25.9 / 2 = 12.95 m
Work done by the chain Wc;
Wc = 12.95 * 19.3 * 9.8 = 2450 Joules
Total work = 3530 + 2450 = 5980 Joules
Power expended = W / t = 5980 J / 105 sec = 57 J/s = 57 Watts
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i.
An ant crawl around a circular track of are length 22cm. At an instant it makes an
angular displacement 45°, then the radius of that circular track iS
The correct answer is 2.77m.
Samir is waiting for a slow reaction to finish. What is the best way to make the reaction go faster?
Question 12 options:
Put it in the fridge where it is cold
Cover it with a blanket so it's dark
Warm it up on the stove
There is nothing you can do to change the speed of the reaction
In general, option c - warming it up on the stove - is often an effective method to increase the reaction rate.
Increasing the temperature of a reaction generally leads to faster reaction rates. This is because higher temperatures provide more thermal energy to the reactant particles, causing them to move faster and collide more frequently. The increased collision frequency and energy lead to more successful collisions and a higher likelihood of effective molecular interactions, which speeds up the reaction. On the other hand, options a and b - putting it in the fridge where it is cold or covering it with a blanket to make it dark - are unlikely to have a significant effect on the reaction rate. While temperature can influence reaction rates, cooling the reaction or making it dark typically reduces the kinetic energy of the particles, resulting in slower reaction rates. Option d - there is nothing you can do to change the speed of the reaction - is not accurate. The reaction rate can be influenced by various factors such as temperature, concentration, catalysts, and surface area, among others. By manipulating these factors, it is often possible to control and change the speed of a reaction. Hence option c, is correct
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Which of the following is an example of a free-trade agreement?
Answer:
Austrailia
Explanation:
A rock is dropped at 10 m height at what speed does it hit the ground?
So, the speed when it (the rock) hit the ground is 14 m/s.
IntroductionHi ! This question will direct you to the "Free Fall Motion" material. Why is that ? This is because there is a keyword "dropped" which means without initial speed and its named free fall motion. Its little bit of different, when the keyword "thrown", that's not a free fall motion. For the equations of velocity in free fall, follow the following equation:
\( \boxed{\sf{\bold{v = \sqrt{2 \times g \times h}}}} \) ... (i)
\( \boxed{\sf{\bold{v = \sqrt{2 \times g \times (h_1 - h_2)}}}} \) ... (ii)
With the following condition :
v = velocity (m/s)g = acceleration of the gravity (m/s²)h = the height or displacement at vertical line (m)\( \sf{h_1} \) = initial high (m)\( \sf{h_2} \) = final high (m)Note :
Use the (i) equation when the object has actually touched the ground (the final position of the object is at the ground).Use the (ii) equation when the object not touched the ground (the final position of the object is > 0 m above the ground).Problem SolvingWe know that :
g = acceleration of the gravity = 9.8 m/s²h = the height = 10 m >> The final position of the object is directly touch the ground.What was asked :
v = velocity = ... m/sStep by step :
\( \sf{v = \sqrt{2 \times g \times h}} \)
\( \sf{v = \sqrt{2 \times 9.8 \times 10}} \)
\( \sf{v = \sqrt{196}} \)
\( \boxed{\sf{v = 14 \: m/s}} \)
ConclusionSo, the speed when it (the rock) hit the ground is 14 m/s.
See MoreThe speed of the object at a certain height (free fall motion) https://brainly.com/question/26377041The relationship between acceleration and the change in velocity and time in free fall https://brainly.com/question/26486625What is the particle’s total energy when it is at x = 2.00 cm?
Given,
The total energy of the particle, E=-100 J
The potential energy of the particle when it is at x=8.00 cm, P=-600 J
From the graph, the potential energy of the particle when it is at x=2.00 cm, P₀=-200 J
From the law of the conservation of energy, the total energy of the system always remains constant. But the form of the energy may change.
The total mechanical energy is the sum of potential and kinetic energy.
Thus the total energy of the particle is always -100 J
Hence, its total energy when it is at x=2.00 cm is also -100 J
A bicyclist is traveling 10 m/s with an acceleration of 6 m/s?.
How fast is the bicyclist traveling at the end of 20 seconds?
v=u+at
where
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
t is the time
From the question
u = 10 m/s
a = 6 m/s²
t = 20 s
Substitute the values into the above formula and solve
That's
v = 10 + 6(20)
= 10 + 120
We have the final answer as
130 m/s
Find the value of n if nc₂ = 15