Answer:
\(3.398x10^{-10}km^2\)
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since this is a two-step conversion, we first need to compute the m² and then the km² as shown below:
\(3.398cm^2*(\frac{1m}{100cm} )^2=3.398cm^2*\frac{1m^2}{1x10^4cm^2} =3.398x10^{-4}m^2\)
Now from m² to km²:
\(3.398x10^{-4}m^2*(\frac{1km}{1000m} )^2=3.398x10^{-4}m^2*\frac{1km^2}{1x10^6m^2}=3.398x10^{-10}km^2\)
Best regards!
actetic acid only partially ionizes in water
Acetic acid only partially ionizes in water as it is a weak acid.
Weak Acids are the acids that do not completely dissociate into their constituent ions when dissolved in solutions.
When dissolved in water, an equilibrium is established between the concentration of the weak acid and its constituent ions.
Acetic acid, also known as ethanoic acid, is a weak acid with the chemical formula CH₃COOH. It is known to be the active component of vinegar.
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2. The dirigible Hindenberg had a volume of 1.4 * 10 ^ 8 liters, and was filled with H_{2} How much energy (kJ) was released when hydrogen completely burned to form gaseous water? (Assume that it was filled a pressure of 1 atm and at 0^ C.) The heat of formation for gaseous water (steam) is -242 kJ / mol .
At 25°C, water vapour typically forms at a heat of -57.8 Kcal/mole. suppose H were to fill The Diffusible Hindenberg, which has a capacity of 1.4 * 10 8 litres.
What is an example for vapour?The relative humidity that a person encounters in a given region is one of the best instances of vapour pressure in real life. The difference between the saturated vapour pressure of water in the air and the actual vapour pressure of water in the air is known as relative humidity.
Is water vapour pure?Certainly a pure substance, water vapour. Yet, as moisture can condense or evaporate, changing the mixture's composition, wet air is not a pure substance.
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The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide follows first order reaction kinetics with a rate constant k = 6.40 x 10-3 s-1.
2 H2O2(aq) ⟶ 2 H2O(l) + O2(g)
If the reaction starts with an H2O2 concentration of 6.80 M, how long will it take for the H2O2 concentration to reach 2 M?
In this first-order the decomposition reaction, the H2O2 concentration will drop from 6.80 M to 2 M in roughly 191.1 seconds.
The first-order rate equation can be used to calculate how long it will take for the hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) concentration to reach 2 M:
ln([H2O2]t/[H2O2]0) = -kt
Where:
The amount of H2O2 present at time t is known as [H2O2]t.H2O2 is initially present at a concentration of zero, and k is the rate constant.
To find t, we can rewrite the equation as follows:
t = -[ln([H2O2]t/[H2O2]0)] / k
Plugging in the given values:
[H2O2]t = 2 M
[H2O2]0 = 6.80 M
\(k = 6.40 \times 10^{(-3)} s^{(-1)\)
t = -[ln(2/6.80)] / (6.40 x 10^(-3))
Now, we can calculate the time:
t ≈ -[ln(0.2941)] / (6.40 x 10^(-3))
t ≈ -(−1.2231) / (6.40 x 10^(-3))
t ≈ 191.1 seconds
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List the 2 pKa's for H2SO4
how many grams of na2co3 would be needed to produce 1000g of nahco3
Answer:
630.95 grams of Na₂CO₃ would be needed to produce 1000g of NaHCO₃
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
Na₂CO₃ + CO₂+ H₂O → 2 NaHCO₃
By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:
Na₂CO₃: 1 moles CO₂: 1 moleH₂O: 1 mole NaHCO₃: 2 molesBeing the molar mass:
Na₂CO₃: 106 g/moleCO₂: 44 g/moleH₂O: 18 g/moleNaHCO₃: 84 g/moleThen by stoichiometry the following quantities of mass participate in the reaction:
Na₂CO₃: 1 mole* 106 g/mole= 106 gCO₂: 1 mole* 44 g/mole= 44 gH₂O: 1 mole* 18 g/mole= 18 gNaHCO₃: 2 moles* 84 g/mole= 168 gYou can apply the following rule of three: if 106 grams of Na₂CO₃ are needed to produce 168 grams of NaHCO₃, how much mass of Na₂CO₃ is necessary to produce 1000 grams of NaHCO₃?
\(mass of Na_{2} CO_{3}=\frac{1000grams ofNaHCO_{3} *106gramsofNa_{2} CO_{3} }{168grams ofNaHCO_{3}}\)
mass of Na₂CO₃= 630.95 grams
630.95 grams of Na₂CO₃ would be needed to produce 1000g of NaHCO₃
A machine emits Xrays with a wavelength of 10nm. How much energy is in this type of radiation
What is the definition of insoluble?Able to dissolve.Reaction in which one of the products is a precipitate.Solid formed during a reaction in an aqueous solution.Unable to dissolve.
Answer
Unable to dissolve
Procedure
Solubility is the ability of a substance, the solute, to form a solution with another substance, the solvent. On the other hand, Insoluble means incapable of dissolving in a solvent, even after mixing.
Energy naturally moves from a heat source to a heat ______.
a. Vacuum
b. Sink
c. Hole
d. None of the Above
The density of aluminum is 2.7 g/cm3. A metal sample has a mass of 52.0 grams and a volume of 17.1 cubic centimeters. Could the sample be aluminum? EXPLAIN your answer.
Answer:
The given metal sample is not aluminum because its density is 3.0 g/cm³ while density of aluminum is 2.7 g/cm³.
Explanation:
Given data:
Density of aluminum = 2.7 g/cm³
Mass of metal sample = 52.0 g
Volume of metal sample = 17.1 cm³
which sample is that = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solve through density formula.
d = m/v
d = density
m = mass
v= volume
Now we will put the values in formula.
d = 52.0 g/ 17.1 cm³
d = 3.0 g/cm³
It is given in question the density of aluminum is 2.7 g/cm³. The given metal sample is not aluminum because its density is 3.0 g/cm³.
What doesn’t change the resistance of a wire
The factor that doesn’t change the resistance of a wire is pressure. option A.
What is resistance of a wire?Resistance is a conductor's capacity to thwart the passage of current. It is controlled by the interplay of the applied voltage and the electric current passing through it. The amount of opposition any object applies to the flow of electric current is referred to as resistance.
The ohm, a unit of measurement for resistance, is represented by the Greek letter omega. According to Ohm's law, the voltage across two places is precisely proportional to the current flowing through a conductor between them.
Hence option A is correct.
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missing part;
The pressure
The length of the resistor.
The thickness of the resistor.
The temperature of the conductor.
Calculate the number of molecules in 14.3 mol H2O.
Answer:
I don't get it
Explanation:
please explain more about question
give some practical examples where prefixes are used
What amount of heat energy would be necessary to raise the temperature of 100 g of water at room temperature (25°C) to the boiling point (100°C)? The specific heat of water is 1.0 cal/g°C.
75 kcal
100 kcal
750 kcal
7.5 kcal
Answer:
7.5 kcal
Explanation:
1.0 cal /g-C * 100 g * (100- 25 C) = 7500 cal = 7.5 kcal
The amount of heat energy necessary to raise the temperature of 100 g of water at room temperature (25°C) to the boiling point (100°C) is 7.5 kcal.
Given to us the mass of water, the specific heat of water, and the change in temperature, we need to calculate the amount of heat energy.
m = 100 g
c = 1.0 cal/g°C
ΔT = (100 °C - 25 °C) = 75 °C
To calculate the amount of heat energy required, we can use the formula:
Q = m × c× ΔT
Where:
Q = heat energy (in calories)
m = mass of water (in grams)
c = specific heat of water (in cal/g°C)
ΔT = change in temperature (in °C)
Substituting the values into the formula:
Q = 100 g × 1.0 cal/g°C × 75 °C
Q = 7500 cal
7500 cal = 7.5 kcal
Therefore, the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of 100 g of water from 25 °C to 100 °C is 7500 calories, which is equivalent to 7.5 kcal.
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Balance the chemical equation below using the smallest possible whole number stoichiometric coefficients.
H₂(g) + P(s) → PH₂ (g)
what is the molar mass of the imaginary compound Z(AX3)2
The molar mass of the imaginary compound Z(AX₃)₂ is the sum of the molar mass of Z, A and X.
How do we calculate molar mass?Molar mass of any compound will be calculated by adding the mass of each atoms present in that compound.
Given compound is Z(AX₃)₂, molar mass of the given compound will be calculated as:
Molar mass of Z(AX₃)₂ = Molar mass of Z + molar mass of 2(A) + molar mass of 6(X)
Hence molar mass of Z(AX₃)₂ is the sum of the masses of all atoms.
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At standard temperature and pressure. 0.500 mole of xenon gas occupies
Answer:
0.500 mole of Xe (g) occupies 11.2 L at STP.
General Formulas and Concepts:
Gas Laws
STP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 KStoichiometry
Mole ratioDimensional AnalysisExplanation:
Step 1: Define
Identify.
0.500 mole Xe (g)
Step 2: Convert
[DA] Set up: \(\displaystyle 0.500 \ \text{mole Xe} \bigg( \frac{22.4 \ \text{L Xe}}{1 \ \text{mole Xe}} \bigg)\)[DA] Evaluate: \(\displaystyle 0.500 \ \text{mole Xe} \bigg( \frac{22.4 \ \text{L Xe}}{1 \ \text{mole Xe}} \bigg) = 11.2 \ \text{L Xe}\)Topic: AP Chemistry
Unit: Stoichiometry
If others adopted similar habits, how might the world of science change?
Answer:
Explanation:
Smoking a cigarette, snorting cocaine, or drinking yourself into oblivion are all easy habits to adopt because they light up your brain with the neurotransmitter …
Liquid nitrogen is obtained from liquefied air and is used to prepare frozen goods and in low-temperature research. The density of the liquid at its boiling point (−196°C or 77 K) is 0.808 g/cm3. Convert the density to units of kg/m3.
Answer:
The density of the liquid is \(808\ kg/m^3\).
Explanation:
It is given that,
The density of liquid is 0.808 g/cm³
We need to convert the density into kg/m³
We know that,
1 kg = 1000 g
And 1 m = 100 cm
So,
\(d=0.808\ \dfrac{g}{cm^3}\\\\=0.808 \dfrac{(1/1000)\ kg}{(1//100\ cm)^3}\\\\d=808\ kg/m^3\)
So, the density of the liquid is \(808\ kg/m^3\).
The density of the liquid nitrogen in Kg/m³ is 808 Kg/m³
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Density (g/cm³) = 0.808 g/cm³
Density (Kg/m³) =?We'll begin by converting 0.808 g/cm³ to Kg/cm³1 g/cm³ = 0.001 Kg/cm³
Therefore,
0.808 g/cm³ = 0.808 × 0.001
0.808 g/cm³ = 0.000808 Kg/cm³Finally, we shall convert 0.000808 Kg/cm³ to Kg/m³. This can be obtained as described below:1 Kg/cm³ = 10⁶ Kg/m³
Therefore,
0.000808 Kg/cm³ = 0.000808 × 10⁶
0.000808 Kg/cm³ = 808 Kg/m³Thus, 0.808 g/cm³ is equivalent to 808 Kg/m³
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4.(03.02 LC)
Which of the following is a characteristic of science? (3 points)
It cannot be repeated.
It asks questions that cannot be tested.
It is done by only one scientist at a time.
It uses data and observations to make conclusions.
Explanation:
It is done by only one scientist at a time.
Answer:
It uses data and observations to make conclusions
Explanation:
Scientists are very careful whilst explaining. The other guy was incorrect.
Consider these chemical equations.
N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)
C(s) + 2H2(g) → CH4(g)
4H2(g) + 2C(s) + N2(g) → 2HCN(g) + 3H2(g)
Which equation(s) do you need to reverse in order to calculate the overall equation for the formation of HCN and H2 from NH3 and CH4? Check all that apply.
N2(g) + 3H2(g) Right arrow. 2NH3(g)
C(s) + 2H2(g) Right arrow. CH4(g)
4H2(g) + 2C(s) + N2(g) Right arrow. 2HCN(g) + 3H2
Equations A and B would need to be reversed.
Which equations are reversed?
We know that sometimes, we can only be able to obtain the correct equations when we can be able to sift through the equations that have been given as we have in this case.
Let it be known that the equation of the reactions do occur in steps and the end product would be the formation of the HCN. We have to reverse some of the reactions in order to obtain the equation that is desired in the question above as by the use of the adding of equations.
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i need help with the question below
Electron X can change to a higher energy level or a lower energy level. Which statement is true of electron X?
1
Electron X emits energy when it changes to a higher energy level.
2
Electron X absorbs energy when it changes to a higher energy level.
3
Electron X absorbs energy when it changes to a lower energy level.
4.
Electron X neither emits nor absorbs energy when it changes energy level.
Answer: 2) Electron X absorbs energy when it changes to a higher energy level.
Explanation:
The electrons in an atom exist in various energy levels. When an electron moves from a lower energy level to a higher energy level, energy is absorbed by the atom. When an electron moves from a higher to a lower energy level, energy is released (often as light).
100 POINTS!!!
What is the average rate of the reaction over the entire course of the reaction?
1.6 × 10−3 (?)
1.9 × 10−3 (?)
2.0 × 10−3 (X)
2.2 × 10−3 (X)
Answer:
b. 1.9 × 10-3
Explanation:
Answer:1.9x10-3
Explanation:
average
In your own words, explain why electronegativity increases from left to right across a period and increases from the bottom to the top of a group.
How many atoms are in 2.17 moles of strontium?
Answer: I think 82.46
Explanation: The atomic number for strontium, or Sr on the periodic table, is 38. With knowing the atomic number, I multiplied that by the number of moles given.
38 × 2.17 = 82.46
I hope this helps!!
The number of atoms present in 2.17 moles of strontium are \(1.306774 \times 10^{24}\).
An atom is the smallest indivisible unit of a chemical element that retains the chemical properties of that element. It is the basic building block of matter.
To determine the number of atoms in a given number of moles, we can use Avogadro's number, which is approximately \(6.022 \times 10 ^{24}\) atoms per mole.
In this case, we have 2.17 moles of strontium. To find the number of atoms, we multiply the number of moles by Avogadro's number:
Number of atoms = \(2.17 moles\times6.022\times 10^{23}\)\(atoms/mole\)
On calculating this expression:
Number of atoms =\(1.306774 \times 10^{24}\)
Therefore, there are approximately \(1.306774 \times 10^{24}\) atoms in 2.17 moles of strontium.
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using curved arrow notation, write lewis acid/base equations for each of the following. remember to place formal charge on the appropriate atoms. a. aici3- b. phyp: bf3 bh3
AlCl 3 is Lewis base,PH3 is Lewis base,BH3 is Lewis acid ,BF3 is Lewis acid.
The crucial step is AlCl 3 accepting a chloride ion lone-pair to generate AlCl 4 and the highly acidic, or electrophilic, carbonium ion. Lewis bases: RCl +AlCl 3 → R + + AlCl 4−, etc. [ edit] The highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) of an atomic or molecular species that is strongly localised is known as a Lewis base.Lewis acid borane (BH3) has three hydrogen atoms and one boron atom in its molecule. The Lewis structure of borane features a single connection connecting each hydrogen atom to boron (BH3). Only three bonds surround the boron atom, and there are no lone pairs on the atom itself. We will learn how to draw the BH3 Lewis structure in this lesson.Only six electrons orbit the boron atom, according the Lewis structure of BF3. As a result, the boron atom's octal is incomplete. Borane BF3 is therefore regarded as a Lewis acid.A highly poisonous gaseous chemical is phosphorus. Three sigma bonds and one lone pair are present around the phosphorus atom in the Lewis structure of phosphine (PH3). Hydrogen and phosphorous atoms have no charges. The trigonal pyramidal shape of PH3 is a fundamental shape.
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A sample of pure acetic acid, CH3COOH, contains 1.40x10^23 carbon atoms. How many moles of acetic acid are in the sample. Explain
Taking into account the definition of Avogadro's number, 0.116 moles of acetic acid are in the sample.
Avogadro's NumberAvogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.
Amount of moles of acetic acid that contains 1.40×10²³ carbon atomsThen you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023×10²³ atoms are contained in 1 mole of carbon, then 1.40×10²³ atoms are contained in how many moles of carbon?
amount of moles of carbon= (1.40×10²³ atoms × 1 mole)÷ 6.023×10²³ atoms
amount of moles of carbon= 0.232 moles
So, the amount of moles of carbon in acetic acid that contains 1.40×10²³ carbon atoms is 0.232 moles.
On the other side, the small subscripts placed to the right of some symbol indicate the number of moles of the element that are found in the compound.
So, in pure acetic acid, CH₃COOH, are present 2 moles of carbon in 1 mole of acetic acid.
Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 2 moles of carbon are present in 1 mole of acetic acid, then 0.232 moles of carbon are contained in how many moles of acetic acid?
\(amount of moles of acetic acid=\frac{0.232 moles of carbonx1 mole of acetic acid}{2 moles of carbon}\)
amount of moles of acetic acid= 0.116 moles
In summary, 0.116 moles of acetic acid are in the sample.
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Select the correct answer
What is the noble gas configuration for silicon?
OA [Ne] 3s^2 3p^1
OB. [Ar] 4s^1
OC [Kr]5s^1
OD. [Ne] 3s^2 3p^2
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Silicon, element number 14 is the fourth element in the third period in the periodic table. Its electronic configuration is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^2.
The elemental symbol of the previous noble gas preceding the atom is replaced by the arrangement of the remaining electrons to form a noble gas configuration of an atom.
So for Silicon, we substitute [Ne] 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 and the noble gas configuration can now be [Ne] 3s^2 3p^2.
A chemist determines that a substance is composed of 30.4% nitrogen by mass and 69.6% oxygen by mass. The molar mass of the compound is 230.5 g/mol.
A chemist determines that a substance is composed of 30.4% nitrogen by mass and 69.6% oxygen by mass. The molar mass of the compound is 230.5 g/mol, the molecular formula is NO₂.
We must compute the empirical formula in order to ascertain the compound's chemical composition.
If we have 100 grams of the compound.
This suggests we have:
30.4 g of nitrogen
69.6 g of oxygen
Now, we have to convert the mass of each element to moles.
The molar mass of nitrogen (N) = 14.01 g/mol
the molar mass of oxygen (O) = 16.00 g/mol.
Number of moles of nitrogen (N):
2.17 mol
Number of moles of oxygen (O):
4.35 mol
The simplest whole-number ratio between the moles of nitrogen and oxygen must now be determined. To calculate the ratio, we divide both numbers by the smaller value.
Moles N / moles O = 2.17 mol / 2.17 mol = 1.00
Moles O / moles O = 4.35 mol / 2.17 mol = 2.00
The ratio is approximately N₁O₂.
We divide the subscripts by their greatest common divisor to obtain the simplest ratio, since we are looking for the empirical formula. The empirical formula is NO₂ since the greatest common divisor in this situation is 1.
The molecular formula of the compound is NO₂.
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When elemental sodium reacts with water, sodium hydroxide and hydrogen will form. What mass of sodium (in grams) must be reacted with excess water to produce 325 mL of hydrogen gas at 25.0oC and 1.15 atm?
Answer:
0.703g Na must reacted
Explanation:
The reaction of Sodium, Na, With water, H₂O is:
2Na(s) + 2H₂O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H₂(g)
Where 2 moles of sodium reacts with an excess of water to produce 1 mole of hydrogen
To solve this question we have to use PV = nTR to solve the moles of the gas. With the moles of hydrogen we can find the moles of sodium that reacted and its mass:
Moles H₂:
PV = nRT
PV /RT = n
Where P is pressure = 1.15atm
V is volume in liters = 0.325L
R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK
T is absolute temperature = 25°C + 273 = 298.0K
1.15atm*0.325L / 0.082atmL/molK*298.0K = n
0.0153 moles of hydrogen are produced
Moles Na:
0.0153 moles H₂ * (2moles Na / 1mol H₂) = 0.0306 moles Na
Mass Na -Molar mass: 22.99g/mol-:
0.0306 moles Na * (22.99g / mol) =
0.703g Na must reacted