PLEASE HELP!!!!
What was the main cause of tension between Hutus and Tutsis?
A. Hutus migrated into territory where Tutsis lived.
B. Tutsis had more political power and opportunities than Hutus did.
C. Tutsis blamed Hutus for Rwanda’s economic problems.
D. Hutus and Tutsis both claimed ownership of the same territory.

Answer:

have a good day

Explanation:

Opium trade, in Chinese history, the traffic that developed in the 18th and 19th centuries in which Western countries, mostly Great Britain, exported opium grown in India and sold it to China. The British used the profits from the sale of opium to purchase such Chinese luxury goods as porcelain, silk, and tea, which were in great demand in the West.

Opium was first introduced to China by Turkish and Arab traders in the late 6th or early 7th century CE. Taken orally to relieve tension and pain, the drug was used in limited quantities until the 17th century. At that point, the practice of smoking tobacco spread from North America to China, and opium-smoking soon became popular throughout the country. Opium addiction increased, and opium importations grew rapidly during the first century of the Qing dynasty (1644–1911/12). By 1729 it had become such a problem that the Yongzheng emperor (ruled 1722–35) prohibited the sale and smoking of opium. That failed to hamper the trade, and in 1796 the Jiaqing emperor outlawed opium importation and cultivation. In spite of such decrees, however, the opium trade continued to flourish.

Early in the 18th century, the Portuguese found that they could import opium from India and sell it in China at a considerable profit. By 1773 the British had discovered the trade, and that year they became the leading suppliers of the Chinese market. The British East India Company established a monopoly on opium cultivation in the Indian province of Bengal, where they developed a method of growing opium poppies cheaply and abundantly. Other Western countries also joined in the trade, including the United States, which dealt in Turkish as well as Indian opium.

Britain and other European countries undertook the opium trade because of their chronic trade imbalance with China. There was tremendous demand in Europe for Chinese tea, silks, and porcelain pottery, but there was correspondingly little demand in China for Europe’s manufactured goods and other trade items. Consequently, Europeans had to pay for Chinese products with gold or silver. The opium trade, which created a steady demand among Chinese addicts for opium imported by the West, solved this chronic trade imbalance.

The East India Company did not carry the opium itself but, because of the Chinese ban, farmed it out to “country traders”—i.e., private traders who were licensed by the company to take goods from India to China. The country traders sold the opium to smugglers along the Chinese coast. The gold and silver the traders received from those sales were then turned over to the East India Company. In China, the company used the gold and silver it received to purchase goods that could be sold profitably in England.

The amount of opium imported into China increased from about 200 chests annually in 1729 to roughly 1,000 chests in 1767 and then to about 10,000 per year between 1820 and 1830. The weight of each chest varied somewhat—depending on point of origin—but averaged approximately 140 pounds (63.5 kg). By 1838 the amount had grown to some 40,000 chests imported into China annually. The balance of payments for the first time began to run against China and in favor of Britain.

Meanwhile, a network of opium distribution had formed throughout China, often with the connivance of corrupt officials. Levels of opium addiction grew so high that it began to affect the imperial troops and the official classes. The efforts of the Qing dynasty to enforce the opium restrictions resulted in two armed conflicts between China and the West, known as the Opium Wars, both of which China lost and which resulted in various measures that contributed to the decline of the Qing. The first war, between Britain and China (1839–42), did not legalize the trade, but it did halt Chinese efforts to stop it. In the second Opium War (1856–60)—fought between a British-French alliance and China—the Chinese government was forced to legalize the trade, though it did levy a small import tax on opium. By that time opium imports to China had reached 50,000 to 60,000 chests a year, and they continued to increase for the next three decades.

By 1906, however, the importance of opium in the West’s trade with China had declined, and the Qing government was able to begin to regulate the importation and consumption of the drug. In 1907 China signed the Ten Years’ Agreement with India, whereby China agreed to forbid native cultivation and consumption of opium on the understanding that the export of Indian opium would decline in proportion and cease completely in 10 years. The trade was thus almost completely stopped by 1917.

Opium smoking and addiction remained a problem in China during the subsequent decades, however, since the weakened central republican government could not wipe out the native cultivation of opium. Opium smoking was finally eradicated by the Chinese communists after they came to power in 1949.

Plato described his ideal government in The Republic. In The Republic, Plato outlines his vision of a perfect city-state ruled by an elite group of "philosopher-kings." Plato argues that the ideal "kallipolis" or beautiful city would have three classes of citizens: producers, auxiliaries, and guardians. The guardians would be a select group of individuals who have been trained from youth in philosophy and justice and who rule over the city-state as "philosopher-kings." Plato argues that this method of governing, where the wisest rule and everyone fulfills the role for which they are best suited, would produce the most just and harmonious society. The key features of Plato's ideal government in The Republic are:

- Rule by an elite class of wise philosopher-kings

- Strict division of citizens into classes based on natural aptitudes and skills

- Common ownership of property, with no private wealth among the guardians

- Euthanasia for those who could not contribute to society

- Rigid censorship of literature, art and music

Plato believed this ideal government would provide the optimal conditions for maximizing justice and truth in the state, which were Plato's highest values and goals of government.

Answer: Anabaptists were persecuted largely because of their interpretation of scripture that put them at odds with official state church interpretations and government.

One of the main drivers for the colonization of the New World was the chance to generate money, which they had for economic reasons. The Virginia Company in London established the Jamestown colony in an effort to make money for its investors.

Economics is indeed the study of shortage and how it impacts a variety of complex social issues, including how resources are being used, how goods and services are generated, how output and welfare rise over time, as well as a host of other intricate issues. Customers who make purchases of products and services, companies that employ people and produce items, and several tiers of government that make purchases, hire people, and collect taxes make up an economy. They engage in interactions with one another that streamline the economy.

Students who major in economics are more aware of their surroundings. Understanding other people, businesses, markets, and governments enables people to react more effectively to the challenges and possibilities that changing circumstances provide. Economic development is often fueled by two factors: consumer spending and business investment. Tax reductions and refunds are used to reward customers and boost spending. Deregulation reduces business regulations and is credited with promoting growth, but it may also encourage taking unwarranted risks.

To know more about Economic visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14787713

#SPJ4

Firstly, we must define the Sedition Acts:

Part I: What is the Aliens & Sedition Acts?

The Aliens & Seditions Act had two parts to it, which set 4 laws that not only dealt with immigration, but also to squash what can be viewed as "misinformation about the government". Of course, in the case of the First Amendment, the Aliens & Seditions Act restricts the level of "free speech" in to ensure national security and detain any threat, whether in the action phase or pondered upon, and remove them from US soils. What is noteworthy is that even though the bill implies that it is focused primarily on the "Aliens" or those who were not citizens of the United States, it does not actually only relegated to those who classified as aliens. In fact, the implications of the bill is broad in disregarding where such information is from, and can be applicable to US citizens for simply speaking out against the US government.

Part II: How does the Sedition Act violate the 1st Amendment?

As stated above, the bill is broad in allowing for the government leverage to decide whether or not such information undermines the US government's authority. However, the 1st Amendment states that, quote:

Congress shall make no law...prohibiting...the freedom of speech, or of the press.

However, the Aliens and Sedition Acts does that very thing, in prohibiting any disservices to the standing government, and disallowing criticism, restricting not only the freedom of speech, but also the freedom of press, which are both protected under the 1st Amendment.

~

Learn more about the Sedition Act, here:

https://brainly.com/question/29775367

The events of the twentieth century have both challenged and validated the observations and arguments of Thomas Malthus and Hong Liangji.

Malthus, an English economist, argued that population growth would eventually outpace the ability to produce enough resources, leading to famine and social issues. Hong Liangji, a Chinese scholar, also shared concerns about population growth and resource scarcity. On one hand, the twentieth century saw significant technological advancements and agricultural innovations, such as the Green Revolution, which increased food production and challenged Malthus and Hong's predictions. Additionally, birth rates in many developed countries declined, further alleviating concerns about overpopulation and resource scarcity. On the other hand, the twentieth century also experienced severe famines, such as the 1959-1961 Great Chinese Famine, validating concerns about food scarcity. Furthermore, the global population continues to grow, and issues like climate change, water scarcity, and deforestation have become major concerns. In conclusion, the events of the twentieth century have both challenged and validated the arguments of Thomas Malthus and Hong Liangji. While technological advancements and demographic changes have mitigated some concerns, issues related to population growth and resource scarcity still persist.

To learn more about innovations, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29902559

#SPJ11

Answer: Authentic leadership is another concept with roots in Ancient Greek philosophy. Ancient Greek philosophers concurred authenticity to be an important state of being. As it emphasized being in control of your own destiny and who you truly are as a person. The word authentic comes from the Greek word, authentikos, which means principal or genuine. Authentic persons were true themselves and their surroundings.

Explanation: sorry if this is not what you are looking for but if it is hope this helps.

Answer:

Answer: Many Americans worried that citizens of Japanese ancestry would act as spies or saboteurs for the Japanese government.

Explanation: I think this goes with that you're talking about, can you give more detail on the lesson and what this is about?

The Dollar Diplomacy and the Roosevelt Corollary both boosted American sway in Latin America.  

The three diplomatic philosophies of Dollar Diplomacy, Moral Diplomacy, and Roosevelt Corollary significantly altered the role of the United States. They increased American influence as it started to play a major global role. In order to expand their influence around the globe, other countries began doing business with the United States. Americans who have studied their country's history may still see how these policies have altered how people live in the United States decades after they were originally implemented. The United States was able to meddle in the internal affairs of other countries because to its diplomatic policies. Each one contributed significantly to the history of America and need to be carefully considered and conveyed to others

LERAN MORE ABOUT diplomatic policies HERE :

https://brainly.com/question/11222023

#SPJ4

Jeff, who believes the environment is modern day most essential issue, joined the A.Constitution Party B. inexperienced birthday party or C.Libertarian Party. Teresa joined the A. inexperienced birthday celebration B. Libertarian Party. C. Constitution Part due to the fact she believes the government ought to now not be capable to alter her choices.

The surroundings is an vital trouble even when society is faced with economic crises, wars, and unending social problems. It things due to the fact Earth is the only domestic that people have, and it provides air, food, and other needs.

Climate trade is the massive environmental problem that humanity will face over the subsequent decade, but it isn't always the solely one. We'll take a appear at some of them — from water shortages and loss of biodiversity to waste administration — and discuss the challenges we have ahead of us.

Learn more about environmental issues here:

Answer:

b bc 9xw is 9w and 9x8 is 72 therefore the answer is 9w+72

The characteristics associated with Indus Valley civilizations and ancient Chinese civilizations are well-planned, orderly cities (A) and public drainage and sewage systems (B).

The characteristics associated with Indus valley civilizations and ancient Chinese civilizations include the following:

This is characterized by urban development in the society through attainment of a high level of  high level of science, industry etc.

The characteristics of Indus valley civilizations and ancient Chinese civilizations are shown above.

Read more about Civilization here https://brainly.com/question/13403112

Answer:

C) Salem Witch Trials

Explanation:

This is the only option in which people were falsely accused of something.

The number of countries that turned towards authoritarianism because of the depression were three nations.

As a result of the Great Depression, Germany embraced the Nazi party which promised to bring them back to prosperity.

Spain went into civil war and this was won by the authoritarian General Franco. Japan as well fell to a military dictatorship as a result of the depression.

In conclusion, three nations fell to the Great Depression.

Find out more on the Great Depression at https://brainly.com/question/441267.

Answer:

C-Liberty Bonds

Explanation:

Herbert Hoover lead the food administration, Bernard Baruch served as President Wilson's Advisory Commission on defense, the government issued liberty bonds which were used to pay for the war, and liberty bonds were basically just Americans giving the government money and then after a few years it would be payed back, rationing helped save food so everyone can eat, and victory gardens helped the people make grow their food. The only one that had helped the financial cost of world war 1 is Liberty Bonds.

Overall, the Tokugawa feudal regime and the Qing Dynasty had similar hierarchical structures, but differed in terms of the role and status of different classes within their respective societies.

The Tokugawa feudal regime differed from the Qing Dynasty in terms of the structure of the state and society in several ways. The Tokugawa regime, which ruled Japan from 1603 to 1868, was characterized by a rigid hierarchical structure, with the shogun at the top, followed by the daimyo (feudal lords), samurai (warriors), peasants, and finally merchants. The Qing Dynasty, which ruled China from 1644 to 1912, had a similar hierarchical structure, but with the emperor at the top, followed by the scholar-officials, gentry, peasants, and merchants.
One key difference between the two regimes was the role of the samurai in Tokugawa Japan. The samurai were a privileged class, with special rights and responsibilities, including the right to carry swords and the duty to serve their lords in times of war. In contrast, the scholar-officials of the Qing Dynasty were selected through a rigorous examination system, and were responsible for administering the empire and maintaining order.
Another difference between the two regimes was the role of merchants. In Tokugawa Japan, merchants were at the bottom of the social hierarchy, and were often looked down upon by the other classes. In contrast, merchants in the Qing Dynasty were able to accumulate wealth and influence, and played an important role in the economy.

Here you can learn more about Tokugawa regume in the link brainly.com/question/20741293

#SPJ11

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:the states

Explanation:

Took the test and got it right……..

Answer:

"U.S. President Herbert Hoover offered a plan that he hoped would ease the international economic crisis and provide time for recovery. Hoover issued a public statement in June that proposed a one-year moratorium on the payments of World War I reparations and war debts, postponing both principal and interest."

The stages that described political and social activities during the 1960s by Caldwell is "identify and help".

The political and social activities during the 1960s led to the stage of "social movement" as described by Caldwell. This stage is characterized by a large number of people coming together to identify and help address a specific issue or problem. The 1960s were a time of significant social and political change, with movements such as the Civil Rights Movement and the Women's Liberation Movement gaining momentum and making significant strides towards achieving their goals. These movements were characterized by a high level of activity and involvement from a diverse range of individuals and groups, and they had a significant impact on the political and social landscape of the time.

Learn more about political and social activities by Caldwell at: https://brainly.com/question/14141738

#SPJ11

The Oseberg ship was primarily used as a grave ship, serving as a burial vessel for two women of high status in Viking society. (A)

While the ship may have been seaworthy, it was not designed as a warship and there is no evidence to suggest it was used for cargo transport.

The ship was filled with a variety of valuable objects, such as textiles, jewelry, and household items, that were intended to accompany the deceased into the afterlife.

The Oseberg ship is an important archaeological find that provides insight into Viking burial practices and cultural beliefs.(A)

To know more about  Oseberg ship click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/30340985#

#SPJ11

From the decline of the Han, Roman, and Gupta empires, a ruler of an empire might draw the following conclusions: The importance of effective governance and administration, The significance of social and economic factors

1. The importance of effective governance and administration: The decline of these empires could suggest that a lack of efficient governance and administration can contribute to instability and ultimately lead to the downfall of an empire. Rulers may recognize the need for strong and capable leadership, effective bureaucracy, and the ability to manage internal affairs and external threats.

2. The significance of social and economic factors: The decline of these empires could highlight the impact of socioeconomic issues on the stability and longevity of an empire. Rulers may conclude that factors such as social inequality, economic instability, corruption, and external economic pressures can weaken an empire over time. They may emphasize the need for policies that promote social cohesion, economic prosperity, and sustainable development to maintain the strength and resilience of their own empire.

These conclusions can inform a ruler's approach to governance, emphasizing the importance of effective leadership, administration, and socio-economic stability in ensuring the longevity and prosperity of their empire.

Learn more about development  here:

https://brainly.com/question/29659448

#SPJ11

Imperial Overstretch, Competition for Resources, and Policies are the important reason for the decline of the Han, Roman, and Gupta empires.

The decline of the Han, Roman, and Gupta empires was a momentous event in human history. The Han dynasty, Roman Empire, and Gupta Empire each had their distinct problems that led to their decline.

What two conclusions might a ruler of an empire draw from the decline of the Han, Roman, and Gupta empires?

A ruler of an empire would draw two conclusions from the decline of the Han, Roman, and Gupta empires, which are:

Imperial Overstretch: Imperial overstretch refers to the overextension of an empire's military forces, financial resources, and other sources. This theory can be applied to the fall of the three empires. It is evident that the Han, Roman, and Gupta Empires were faced with military pressure from within and outside the empires, which strained their resources. Their military budgets had to be increased, leading to an increase in taxes and a decrease in economic growth.

A ruler would conclude that a large empire is unsustainable and would require constant attention and resources to maintain. As a result, a leader should focus on consolidating power and resources rather than overextending them.

Competition for Resources: The second conclusion a ruler of an empire would draw from the fall of the Han, Roman, and Gupta empires is competition for resources.

One of the reasons that led to the fall of the three empires was a scarcity of resources. The Roman and Han empires, for instance, were reliant on agriculture. The production of food was lower in the third century, which increased the cost of food, making it difficult for the poor to afford.

Additionally, the empires' resources were stretched, and there were shortages of resources such as silver, which led to the introduction of a new currency. A ruler would conclude that competition for resources is a critical issue that needs to be addressed to ensure the empire's continued prosperity. A ruler could implement policies that ensure that resources are used effectively and efficiently.

In conclusion, the two conclusions a ruler of an empire would draw from the decline of the Han, Roman, and Gupta empires are imperial overstretch and competition for resources.

To know more about Roman Empire

https://brainly.com/question/27851778

#SPJ11

Answer:

many innocent lives were lost

Explanation:

Answer:

Broken railroads, factories, and bridges

Explanation:

APEX

The Lost Generation represents a group of writers and artists who responded to the trauma of World War I by expressing their experiences, challenging societal norms, and leaving a lasting impact on literature and culture. This movement played a vital role in shaping modern literature.

The Lost Generation refers to a group of writers and artists who came of age during World War I. Here is the significance of each of the following:

1. Historical Context: The Lost Generation lived through the devastation and trauma of World War I, which had a profound impact on their worldview. The war shattered their belief in traditional values and institutions, leading to a sense of disillusionment and cynicism.

2. Artistic Expression: Members of the Lost Generation, such as Ernest Hemingway, F. Scott Fitzgerald, and Gertrude Stein, expressed their experiences and emotions through literature and art. Their works often reflected the themes of alienation, moral confusion, and the search for meaning in a chaotic world.

3. Cultural Impact: The works of the Lost Generation had a significant influence on American and European literature and culture. They introduced a new style of writing characterized by simplicity, realism, and directness, which challenged the established norms of the time.

4. Social Critique: The Lost Generation writers criticized the materialism, hypocrisy, and conformity of post-war society. They explored themes of identity, individualism, and the clash between traditional values and the changing modern world.

5. Legacy: The Lost Generation's writings continue to resonate with readers today, providing insight into the post-war era and the human condition. Their works have become classics and are studied in literature courses worldwide.

In summary, the Lost Generation represents a group of writers and artists who responded to the trauma of World War I by expressing their experiences, challenging societal norms, and leaving a lasting impact on literature and culture. This movement played a vital role in shaping modern literature.

Learn more about Lost Generation from the given link:

https://brainly.com/question/2060848

#SPJ11

Answer:

C. How the Americans would fight against the British.

Explanation:

The Battle of Bunker Hill in Massachusetts was one of the many battles fought between the colonial power, Britain, and its colony America. This 1775 was a result of Britain's attempts to take control of the city and take over the seaports.

Fought majorly along with Breed's Hill, this battle was fought when the Americans tried to defend their lands from being overly captured by the British. Though this battle ended in the defeat of the Americans by the British, the battle showed how the Americans would fight against the British.

Thus, the correct answer is option C.

Based on historical perspective, the Battle of Bunker Hill in 1775 helped to show "how the Americans would fight against the British."

The battle of Bunker Hill in 1775 was one of the earliest battles during the American War of Revolution.

The outcome of the battle of Bunker Hill was won by the British; however, the inexperienced Americans caused the British to have a lot of casualties which totaled 1,054 soldiers out of about 3,000 soldiers.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is option C. "How the Americans would fight against the British."

Learn more about the Battle of Bunker Hill here: https://brainly.com/question/11049470

Answer: B. Imperialism

Explanation: Imperialism is a policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force.

The Telecommunications Act of 1996 eased restrictions on media ownership, promoting consolidation and cross-ownership among media companies, while also revamping the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to oversee these changes.

The Telecommunications Act of 1996 introduced significant changes to the regulatory landscape of the telecommunications industry in the United States. It relaxed restrictions on media ownership, allowing for greater consolidation and cross-ownership of media companies. The aim was to encourage investment, innovation, and competition in the industry.

However, the Act did not eliminate the FCC; instead, it revamped the agency's role. The FCC's responsibilities were expanded to include implementing and enforcing the Act's provisions, promoting competition, and safeguarding the public interest in the evolving telecommunications landscape. Overall, the Act aimed to balance deregulation with regulatory oversight to foster a more competitive and innovative media industry.

To learn more about  FCC click here:

brainly.com/question/29890205

#SPJ11

An adaptation that was considered a major achievement of the Aztecs was 2. Building causeways with roadways to help move people and goods in the small island in Lake Texcoco

Causeways and canals were constructed by the Aztecs for access to and from the city. A causeway is an elevated route that helped people cross swampy and damp places with ease. From the island metropolis to the mainland, there were three significant causeways.

The Aztecs also built chinampas, or rafts covered in mud and fastened to trees, because the swampy area on the island was unsuitable for farming.

Find out more on Aztec achievements at https://brainly.com/question/2192760

#SPJ1