Please provide all necessary work and detailed explanation.17.51 a 45.0-ml sample of 0.0015 m bacl2 was added to a beaker containing 75.0 ml of 0.0025 m kf. will a precipitate form?

Answers

Answer 1

No, A precipitate will not form under these conditions.

How to determine a Precipitation Reaction?

To determine if a precipitate will form when a 45.0 mL sample of 0.0015 M \(BaCl_{2}\) is added to a beaker containing 75.0 mL of 0.0025 M KF, we need to follow these steps:

1. Calculate the moles of \(BaCl_{2}\) and KF:
moles of \(BaCl_{2}\) = volume x concentration = 45.0 mL x 0.0015 M = 0.0675 moles
moles of KF = volume x concentration = 75.0 mL x 0.0025 M = 0.1875 moles

2. Calculate the final concentrations of Ba2+ and F- ions:
total volume = 45.0 mL + 75.0 mL = 120.0 mL
[\(Ba^{2+}\)] = moles of \(BaCl_{2}\) / total volume = 0.0675 moles / 120.0 mL = 0.0005625 M
[\(F^{-}\)] = moles of KF / total volume = 0.1875 moles / 120.0 mL = 0.0015625 M

3. Calculate the ion product (Q) of \(BaF_{2}\) :
Q = [\(Ba^{2+}\)] x [\(F^{-}\)]^2 = 0.0005625 M x (0.0015625 M)^2 = 1.37 x 10^(-9)

4. Compare Q with the solubility product constant (Ksp) of \(BaF_{2}\):
The Ksp of \(BaF_{2}\) is 1.0 x 10^(-6). Since Q > Ksp (1.37 x 10^(-9) > 1.0 x 10^(-6)), a precipitate will not form under these conditions.

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Related Questions

a. Two possible Lewis electron-dot diagrams for CO2 are shown above. Explain in terms of formal charges why diagram Z is the better diagram.
b. Identify the hybridization of the valence orbitals of the C atom in the CO2 molecule represented in diagram Z.

a. Two possible Lewis electron-dot diagrams for CO2 are shown above. Explain in terms of formal charges
a. Two possible Lewis electron-dot diagrams for CO2 are shown above. Explain in terms of formal charges
a. Two possible Lewis electron-dot diagrams for CO2 are shown above. Explain in terms of formal charges
a. Two possible Lewis electron-dot diagrams for CO2 are shown above. Explain in terms of formal charges

Answers

The carbon atom is SP hybridized while the oxygen atom is SP2 hybrized.

What are resonance structures?

The term resonance structures are those structures that can be used to explain the bonding in a molecule. Sometimes, a single structure is insufficient in explaining the structure of a compound.

Now looking at the two sturctures, Z is better because there are mo formal charges which make the molecle less stable unlike in X. In the CO2 molecule, the carbon atom is SP hybridized while the oxygen atom is SP2 hybrized.

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Tom has 1 cup of a 5% vinegar-water solution, 2 cups of a 10% vinegar-water solution, and 3 cups of a 15% vinegar-water solution. He needs at least 8 cups of a 5% vinegar-water solution for his chemistry project. What is the number of cups of pure water he should add to the total of all his vinegar-water solutions to complete the project?

Answers

Answer:

Another eight cups of pure water will be required.

Explanation:

Start by calculating the amount (in cups) of vinegar in these six cups:

One cup of \(5\%\) vinegar-water solution would contain \(0.05\) cups of vinegar.Two cups of \(10\%\) vinegar-water solution would contain \(2 \times 0.10 = 0.20\) cups of vinegar.Three cups of \(15\%\) vinegar-water solution would contain \(3 \times 0.15 = 0.45\) cups of vinegar.

Therefore, if these six cups of solutions were mixed, the mixture would contain \(0.05 + 0.20 + 0.45 = 0.70\) cups of vinegar. Also, the mixture is supposed to have a volume of six cups. Therefore, the concentration of this six-cup mixture would be:

\(\displaystyle \frac{0.70\; \rm cups}{6\; \rm cups} \approx 12\%\).

In other words, if these six cups of vinegar-water solutions are mixed, it would be necessary to dilute (by adding more water) before reaching the concentration of \(5\%\).

The goal is to dilute this solution with \(0.70\) cups of vinegar to a concentration of \(5\%\). Consider: what would be the volume the solution after dilution?

The volume of a solution can be found from the quantity and concentration of its solute:

Quantity of vinegar in this solution: \(0.70\) cups.Concentration of vinegar in this solution: \(5\% = 0.05\).

After dilution, the volume of this solution would be:

\(\displaystyle \frac{0.70\; \rm cups}{0.05} = 14\; \rm cups\).

At this moment, this solution only has a volume of six cups. Therefore, \(14 - 6 = 8\) cups of pure water will be required.

explain why the intermolecular force is always stronger at the surface of a liquid than in the middle of the liquid.

Answers

i have the same problem
The average kinetic energy of molecules rises with temperature, making them better equipped to dispel intermolecular forces.

Una delgada varilla hecha de bronce mide 0.5m de largo a 30 c calcular la longitud de la barrilla cuando se calienta hasta 50 c sabiendo que el coeficiente de dilatacion lineal de bronce 19x 10-6

Answers

Answer:

0,5019 m

Explanation:

Expansividad lineal = aumento de longitud / longitud original × aumento de temperatura

Expansividad lineal = 19x 10-6 ° C-1

Aumento de temperatura = 50 ° C - 30 ° C-1 = 20 ° C

Longitud original = 0,5 m

Sustitución de valores;

aumento de longitud = 19 x 10-6 ° C-1 × 20 ° C × 0,5 m

Aumento de longitud = 0,0019 m

Nueva longitud = aumento de la longitud + longitud original

Nueva longitud = 0,5 m + 0,0019 m

Nueva longitud = 0,5019 m

N2O4 ⇌ 2NO2
for the following reaction at 373 K, Kc = 0.36. If initial concentration of N2O4 is 0.1 mol dm^-3, what is the equilibrium concentration of NO2? (Is there a way to solve this without using quadratics?)

Answers

Okay, let's solve this step-by-step without using quadratics:

1) The equilibrium constant Kc = 0.36 means the equilibrium lies to the left. So there will be more N2O4 than NO2 at equilibrium.

2) The initial concentration of N2O4 is 0.1 mol dm^-3. Let's call this [N2O4]initial.

3) At equilibrium, the concentrations of N2O4 and NO2 will be [N2O4]equil and [NO2]equil respectively.

4) We know the equilibrium constant expression for this reaction is:

Kc = ([NO2]equil)^2 / [N2O4]equil

5) Setting this equal to 0.36 and plugging in 0.1 for [N2O4]initial, we get:

0.36 = ([NO2]equil)^2 / (0.1 - [NO2]equil)

6) Simplifying, we get:

0.036 = [NO2]equil^2

7) Taking the square root of both sides, we get:

[NO2]equil = 0.06 mol dm^-3

So the equilibrium concentration of NO2 is 0.06 mol dm^-3.

Let me know if you have any other questions! I can also provide a more step-by-step explanation if needed.

PLZ HELP ITS TIMED AND IM STUCK

PLZ HELP ITS TIMED AND IM STUCK

Answers

Answer:

I belive its A

Explanation:

A makes more sence then all of them

What is the isotope for 90 protons and 142 neutrons?

Answers

Answer:

Thorium

Explanation:

I hope it's correct ;))

What are the charges of the metal ions in the compounds FeO and Fe2O3? Use the periodic table to help you.

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.

The charge of the Fe ion in the compound FeO is
.

The charge of the Fe ions in the compound Fe2O3 is
.

Answers

The charge of the Fe ion in the compound FeO is +2.

The charge of the Fe ions in the compound Fe2O3 is +3.

What is the charge of the Fe?

The charge of iron (Fe) in a compound depends on the oxidation state of the iron ion in that compound. The oxidation state of an element in a compound indicates the number of electrons it has lost or gained relative to its elemental form. Iron can have different oxidation states such as +2 or +3, depending on the compound.

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When scientists create a representation of a complex process, they are
inferring
c. classifying
b. predicting
d making models.
a.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
А.
B
D

Answers

Answer:

d making models.

Explanation:

When scientists create a representation of a complex process, they are inferring that they are making models.

A model is an abstraction of the real world or a complex process. Models are very useful in developing solutions to processes that are not easily simplified.

The models allow a part of a body to be simply studied. Through this simple abstraction, extrapolations to other parts of the system can be deduced. This can give very useful insights into the other parts of the system. The heterogeneity of complex processes is a huge limitation to understanding them. A homogenous part can be modelled and used to understand the system.

Answer:

D. making models.

Explanation:

True or False:
If a chemical is used in a chemical reaction as a reactant but no
products are formed and nothing changes about the chemical,
it is safe to assume it has no chemical properties.

Answers

Answer:

i think true ..........................................

6) a mixture of two gases was allowed to effuse from a container. one of the gases escaped from the container 1.43 times as fast as the other one. the two gases could have been:

Answers

The ratio of the effusion rates of two gases is given by Graham's law, which states that the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass. We need to determine the identities of the two gases in a mixture where one gas effuses 1.43 times faster than the other. To solve this, we can use Graham's law of effusion.

Graham's law states that the rate of effusion of two gases is inversely proportional to the square root of their molar masses.
Rate1 / Rate2 = (M2 / M1)
Given that one gas effuses 1.43 times faster than the other, we can set up the equation:
1.43 = √(M₂ / M₁)
Now, we need to find two gases that satisfy this equation. To do this, we can use the periodic table to check the molar masses of various gases and find a pair that fits the ratio. For example:
1.43 ≈ √(28.97 g/mol (air) / 20.18 g/mol (Ne))

Thus, the two gases could be air (a mixture of nitrogen, oxygen, and other trace gases) and neon (Ne). In summary, there are many possible combinations of gases that could have effused from the container, but one example is helium and sulfur hexafluoride.

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What is the balanced form of the chemical equation shown below?
C2H5OH() + O2(9)
H2O() + CO2(9)
A. C2H5OH() + 302(9) — 3H20() + 2002(9)
B. 2C2H5OH() + O2(g) – 5H20(1) + CO2(g)
C. C2H20(1) + 202(9)
-
H20(1) + 2C02(9)
D. C2H5OH() + O2(g) → H20(1) + CO2(g)

Answers

Answer:

C2H5OH +3O2 = 2Co2+ 3H2O

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is C2H5OH + 302 → 3H20 + 2CO2.

What is balanced chemical equation?

A balanced chemical equation is one in which the count of atoms in all of the molecules is equivalent on both sides of the equation. The balancing of a particular chemical equation is governed by the Law of Conservation of Mass.

Balancing chemical equation is shown as below:

It can be seen that the count of carbon atom in left side 2 on the other hand the count of carbon in right side only one. By multiply with 2 in right side of the reaction , equation will be balanced.

Therefore, the balanced chemical equation is C2H5OH + 302 → 3H20 + 2CO2.

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1. On a train ride cross-country, the trees, buildings, and people appear to be speeding by the window. This is because the train is our _____

2. Scientists use the ______
system for making measurements.

3. Physical science studies the relationships between ____,____,
and ______.

4. If 6.6 tyrannosaurs weigh 30,000 kg, then what does one tyrannosaur weigh?

5. For most activities, the ___
makes a handy frame of reference.

Answers

On a train ride cross-country, the trees, buildings, and people appear to be speeding by the window. This is because the train is moving in the forward direction.

Scientists use the shared system for making measurements. This system is also called system of international.

Physical science studies the relationships between natural but non-living objects. Physical science is ordinarily thought of as consisting of four broad areas: astronomy, physics, chemistry, and the Earth sciences.

If 6.6 tyrannosaurs weigh 30,000 kg, then one tyrannosaur weigh about 4545 kg. For most activities, the earth makes a handy frame of reference.

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What is the name of rover that was just sent to Mars in March of 2021?
A.Spirit
B.Curiosity
C.Opportunity
D.Perseverance​

Answers

b. curiosity and i know because i had the exact question

1 1 point Arrange the compounds in order of increasing number of hydrogen atoms/ions per formula unit. fewest 1 1 barium hydroxide i 2 ammonium carbonate 3 ammonium chlorate 4 lithium hydride C greatest Next

Answers

The compounds arranged in order of increasing number of hydrogen atoms/ions per formula unit are 1. Lithium hydride

2. Barium hydroxide , 3. Ammonium carbonate , 4. Ammonium chlorate.

Lithium hydride (LiH) has one hydrogen atom per formula unit.

Barium hydroxide (\(Ba(OH)_2\)) has two hydrogen atoms per formula unit.

Ammonium carbonate ((\(NH_4)2CO_3\)) has four hydrogen atoms per formula unit, as there are two ammonium ions, each containing one hydrogen ion, and one carbonate ion, containing two hydrogen ions.

Ammonium chlorate (\(NH_4ClO_3\)) has five hydrogen atoms per formula unit, as there is one ammonium ion containing one hydrogen ion, and one chlorate ion containing three hydrogen ions.


Therefore, the correct order from fewest to greatest number of hydrogen atoms/ions per formula unit is:

Lithium hydride < Barium hydroxide < Ammonium carbonate < Ammonium chlorate

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Part A The first step to engineering is to define the problem. Write down the problem the students have to solve, and describe the challenges they will face when coming up with a solution.


WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!​

Answers

Answer:

Engineering is all about solving problems using math, science, and technical knowledge. And engineers have solved a lot of problems in the world by designing and building various technologies. We have everything from machines that can breathe for you in hospitals to suspension bridges to computers we use every day. All of these things were once designed by engineers using the engineering design process.

Explanation:

Answer:

Students will have to use their brains to solve problems and challenges they will face to find a solution to cleaning up oil spills. Students will face failures after completing their solution, lots of research, and problems during the making of their solutions. What will work? What won't?

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

examine this bowen's reaction series diagram. if a rock contains amphibole, potassium feldspar, and quartz, and the rock is heated, which mineral would melt first?

Answers

The Bowen's reaction series diagram is a representation of the order in which minerals crystallize as magma cools. The minerals that crystallize first are the ones with the highest melting temperatures, while those that crystallize last have the lowest melting temperatures.

In the case of the rock containing amphibole, potassium feldspar, and quartz, the mineral that would melt first upon heating would be quartz. This is because quartz is the mineral with the lowest melting temperature among the three. Amphibole and potassium feldspar have higher melting temperatures and would not melt until the temperature is raised significantly higher.

It is important to note that heating a rock containing these minerals would not necessarily cause them to melt completely. Instead, they may undergo partial melting, leading to the formation of new minerals with different compositions.

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Bowen's reaction series is a diagram that shows the order in which minerals crystallize from a magma as it cools. The minerals on the left side of the diagram crystallize at higher temperatures, while those on the right side crystallize at lower temperatures.

In this case, the rock contains amphibole, potassium feldspar, and quartz. According to Bowen's reaction series, amphibole and potassium feldspar crystallize at higher temperatures than quartz. Therefore, if the rock is heated, quartz would melt first because it is the mineral that crystallizes at the lowest temperature.

Heating a rock causes the minerals to break down or transform, depending on the temperature and other conditions. The exact temperature at which a mineral melts depends on its composition, but in general, minerals that crystallize at higher temperatures require more energy to melt.

In this case, if the rock is heated to a temperature that is high enough to melt quartz, then the amphibole and potassium feldspar would still be solid. If the temperature is further increased, the amphibole and potassium feldspar would also melt at higher temperatures.

In summary, if a rock contains amphibole, potassium feldspar, and quartz, and the rock is heated, quartz would melt first because it is the mineral that crystallizes at the lowest temperature according to Bowen's reaction series.

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Which compound can inadvertently be created through the distillation process and can be fatal if consumed

Answers

Answer:

lWhich compound can inadvertently be created through the distillation process and can be fatal if consumed?

Methanol

How does the jet stream over the United States change by season?

Answers

Jet streams are always changing: moving to higher or lower altitudes, breaking up, and shifting in flow, depending on the season and other variables, such as energy coming from the sun. Air north of a jet stream is typically colder, while air to the south is usually warmer

A reaction A+ 2B l. A reactio rate constant, k, if the rate is expressed in units of moles per liter per minute? (c) M-min (d) min (e) M-min- units of the (a) M 1min (b) M solution is not correct? 2. Which of the following statements regarding a 1 M sucrose (a) The boiling point is greater than 100 °C (b) The freezing point is lower than that of a 1 MNaClI solution. (c) The freezing point is less than 0.0 °C (d) The boiling point is lower than that of a 1 M NaCl solution. (c) The vapor pressure at 100 °C is less than 760 torr. The boiling point of pure water in Winter Park, CO (elev. 9000 ft) is 94 °C. What boiling point of a solution containing 11.3 g of glucose (180 g/'mol) in 55 mL of wator 3. Winter Park? K, for water-0.512°C/m (a) 94.6 °C (b) 95.1°C (c) 98.6°C (d) 100°C (e) 93.4°C

Answers

1. The units of the rate constant k for a reaction expressed in moles per liter per minute are (c) M-min.

2. A 1 M sucrose solution has a freezing point lower than that of a 1 M NaCl solution, so the correct statement is (b) The freezing point is lower than that of a 1 M NaCl solution.

3. The molality of the glucose solution is:

molality = moles of solute / mass of solvent in kg

moles of glucose = 11.3 g / 180 g/mol = 0.0628 mol

mass of water = 55 mL x 1 g/mL = 0.055 kg

molality = 0.0628 mol / 0.055 kg = 1.14 m

The change in boiling point is given by the equation:

ΔTb = K * molality

where K is the boiling point elevation constant for water (0.512°C/m).

ΔTb = 0.512°C/m * 1.14 m = 0.584°C

The boiling point of the solution is:

boiling point = boiling point of pure solvent + ΔTb

boiling point = 94°C + 0.584°C = 94.584°C

So the boiling point of the solution in Winter Park is (a) 94.6°C.

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The h ions produced by an acid in aqueous solution associate strongly with h2o to form the _____ ion, which has the formula _____.

Answers

The H ions produced by an acid in aqueous solution associate strongly with H₂O to form the Hydronium ion, which has the formula H₃O⁺.

Hydronium ion are formed when acid in introduced in an aqueous solution. It has the formula as H₃O⁺ formed from H₂O.

When Hydrogen ions associate with the water molecules formed from the acid solution, it forms Hydronium ions upon protonation.

Water molecule changes to Hydronium ions by accepting a proton.

Hydronium ions often used synonymously with Hydrogen ions.

Hydronium ions acts as an acid or base depending upon the Bronsted-Lowry concept.

Hydronium ions is a common name to the cation which is aqueous in nature.

It plays an important role while dealing with reactions that have a chemical nature occuring in aqueous solutions.

Hydronium ions is an important weathering agent.

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What volume of carbon dioxide, measured at 25 °C and 741 torr, can be obtained by the reaction of 50.0 g of CaCO3 with 750 mL of 2.00M HCl solution?CaCO3(s) + HCl(aq) => CaCl2(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l) (unbalanced)
a.
11.2 L
b.
12.5 L
c.
18.8 L
d.
9.4 L
e.
6.25 L

Answers

The volume of carbon dioxide measured at 25 °C and 741 torr is 12.5L.

How is volume related to temperature?

The Charles' law concept was later updated by Joseph Gay-Lussac and generalized in 1802. At extremely high temperatures and low pressures, gases adhere to Charles' law. It can be obtained from the kinetic theory of gases under the assumption of an ideal gas and is a specific case of the general gas law.

The volume of a fixed mass of gas is linearly proportional to temperature at constant pressure.

"The volume of a fixed mass of a gas reduces when it is cooled and rises when the temperature is raised. The volume of the gas rises by 1/273 of its initial volume at 0 °C for every degree of temperature rise. Let Vo and Vt represent the gas's volumes at 0 C and t C, respectively.

The balanced equation is :

CaCO3(s) + 2HCl(aq) => CaCl2(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)

50 g of CaCO3 × 1mole/100.1 g × 1 mol CO2 / 1 mol CaCO3 = 0.50 mol CO2

2.00 M HCl × 0.750 L/ 1mol × 1 mol CO2 / 2 mol HCl = 0.75 mol CO2

CaCO3 is the limiting reagent.

So, 0.50 mol CO2 will be produced.

V = 0.50 × 0.0821 L atm mol -1 K -1 ×(25+273) / 741 torr ×{ 1 atm /760 torr}

Volume = 12.5 L

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Why does a radioisotope undergo nuclear decay ?

A. To become more stable
B. To become less stable
C. To gain energy in the nucleus
D. To bond with other atoms

Answers

Answer:

A) To become more stable .

A radioisotope undergo nuclear decay to become more stable. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is nuclear decay ?

The term nuclear decay is defined as the set of different processes by which an unstable atomic nucleus spontaneously emits subatomic particles.

There are three common types of decay are alpha decay (α-decay), beta decay (β-decay), and gamma decay (γ-decay), all are involve in emitting one or more particles.

When a radioisotope experiences nuclear decay, its nucleus emits particles that change it into a new, potentially radioactive isotope. A proton will become a neutron and release a beta-plus particle (positron), which is an electron with a positive charge, if an unstable nucleus has too many protons.

Thus, option A is correct.

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Chemists can identify the composition of some unknown salts by conducting a flame test. When potassium salts are heated in a flame, a purple color is observed.
This is due to the movement of electrons between energy levels. What is the electron configuration of a potassium atom at ground state?
answer choices
1s2; 2s2; 2p6; 3s2; 3p6; 4d1
1s2; 2s2; 2p6; 3s2;3p6; 3d1
1s2; 2s2; 2d6; 3s2; 3d6; 4s1
1s2; 2s2; 2p6; 3s2; 3p6; 4s1

Answers

The electron configuration of a potassium atom at ground state is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s¹. Therefore, option D is correct.

What is an electronic configuration?

The electron configuration of an element can be explained as electrons being occupied in different energy levels of an atom of a specific element. In the electron configuration, the electrons are usually written as a superscript of atomic subshells. For example, the electron configuration of Helium can be represented as 1s²2s².

The sequence of completely filled subshells similar to neighboring the electronic configuration of a noble gas is represented by square brackets. The principal quantum number (n) will be used to denote the maximum number of electrons in an electron shell.

The total number of electrons occupied in the given electronic configuration  1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s¹  is 19. The atomic number of potassium is 19 therefore it is the configuration of potassium.

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Which of the following compounds has the general formula X3Y2?

Which of the following compounds has the general formula X3Y2?

Answers

Mg2N3  compound having general formula X2Y2  it having cation as +3 charge and bonds ionically with group 15 in a 2:3 ratio.

What is compound?

When two or more elements combine chemically  in a specific mass ratio, the resulting product is called a compound. Compounds can be defined as substances consisting of two or more different types of elements in a fixed ratio of their atoms.

A compound is one where  different types of atoms have joined together to form molecules. For example, water is a compound. The chemical name of water is H2O because it contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom chemically bonded together.

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Symptoms of a mental disorder are ways of
unusual.
feeling, or acting that are
A. thinking
B. sleeping
C. working
D. imaging

Answers

Answer: thinking

Explanation:

A mental disorder are ways of unusual feeling, or acting that are thinking. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is mental disorder ?

A clinically significant impairment in a person's intellect, emotional control, or behavior is what is known as a mental disorder. It is typically linked to distress or functional impairment in key areas.

Mental illness has many causes, not just one. Your genes and family history are only two examples of the many variables that can increase your risk for mental illness. Your life experiences, particularly if they occurred as a youngster, such as stress or a history of abuse.

Depression is the most prevalent mental condition, affecting an estimated 300 million individuals, and often affects women more frequently than males.

Thus, option A is correct.

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A certain amount of ga occupie 7. 50dm3 at0. C Calculate the number of mole in thi ga (R=0. 082atmdm3k-1mol-1)

Answers

The number of mole in the gas are n = 24 * \(* 10^{3}\) mol.

The ideal gas equation

PV = nRT

n = PV / RT

lets take

Pressure = 1 atm

temperature = 0 degree Celsius

volume = 7.50 dm3

R= 0.082 atm dm3 k-1mol-1

now putting the value

n = (1 atm * 7.50 dm3) / 0.082 atm dm3 k-1mol-1) * 273 k

n = \(24 * 10^{3} mol\)

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas composed of many randomly moving point particles that are not subject to interparticle interactions. The ideal gas concept is useful because it obeys the ideal gas law, a simplified equation of state, and is amenable to analysis under statistical mechanics. The requirement of zero interaction can often be relaxed if, for example, the interaction is perfectly elastic or regarded as point-like collisions.

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For a certain polyatomic ideal gas the value of its ideal gas constant is 0.123 kJ/(kg.K). Determine a) its molecular weight (W);

Answers

The molecular weight (W) of the polyatomic ideal gas is equal to the temperature (T) divided by the volume (V) calculated as 0.123 kJ/(K).

The molecular weight (W) of the polyatomic ideal gas can be determined using the ideal gas equation:

PV = mRT

where:

P = pressure of the gas (in this case, it is not given)

V = volume of the gas (in this case, it is not given)

m = mass of the gas (in kilograms)

R = ideal gas constant (0.123 kJ/(kg.K))

T = temperature of the gas (in Kelvin)

To calculate the molecular weight (W), we need to find the value of m. Since the pressure and volume are not provided, we can rearrange the ideal gas equation as follows:

m = PV / (RT)

Now, let's assume a hypothetical situation where we have 1 kg of the polyatomic ideal gas. In this case, the mass (m) would be equal to 1 kg.

Substituting the values into the equation:

m = (1 kg) * V / (0.123 kJ/(kg.K) * T)

Here, we can see that the units of kilograms (kg) cancel out, leaving us with:

1 = V / (0.123 kJ/(K))

To isolate V, we multiply both sides of the equation by 0.123 kJ/(K):

0.123 kJ/(K) = V

Now, we have the volume (V) in cubic meters. The molecular weight (W) can be calculated using Avogadro's law, which states that equal volumes of gases, at the same temperature and pressure, contain an equal number of molecules.

To calculate the molecular weight (W), we need to determine the number of moles (n) of the gas. The number of moles can be found using the equation:

n = PV / (RT)

However, since the pressure and volume are not provided, we cannot calculate the number of moles directly. Instead, we can make use of the molar mass (M) of the gas, which is the mass of 1 mole of the gas.

The molar mass (M) is related to the molecular weight (W) as follows:

M = W / 1000

Since we assumed a mass of 1 kg earlier, the molar mass (M) can be calculated as:

M = (1 kg) / n

Substituting the value of n from the equation above:

M = (1 kg) / (PV / (RT))

M = RT / PV

Now, substituting the value of R (0.123 kJ/(kg.K)) and rearranging the equation:

M = (0.123 kJ/(kg.K)) * T / (0.123 kJ/(K) * V)

The units of kJ cancel out, leaving us with:

M = T / V

Using the value of V we calculated earlier (0.123 kJ/(K)), we can determine the molecular weight (W) of the polyatomic ideal gas.

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Calcium,+ water yields calcium hydroxide+ hydrogen Complete lonic:Ca+2HeO?Ca ?

Answers

The complete ionic and balanced equation of displacement reaction will be - Ca + 2H20 – Ca(OH)2 + H2

In the given equation Calcium and Water yield together to form Calcium Hydroxide and Hydrogen. The reaction which takes place between calcium and water is the example of displacement reaction. In the displacement reaction in the given equation calcium is displaced by hydrogen from the water so to form Calcium Hydroxide.

In a displacement reaction atoms are displaced by another atom in any given molecule. Here the more reactive element displaces the less reactive element. Similar concept is used in the above equation where Calcium takes hydrogen with itself as it is more reactive in nature and forms a new compound of Calcium Hydroxide and Hydrogen releases.

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Which of the mechanical waves below has the greatest energy?

Which of the mechanical waves below has the greatest energy?

Answers

Answer:

Blue wave.

Explanation:

The energy of a wave depends on its amplitude. A wave having more amplitude will have greatest energy while a wave having small amplitude will have least energy. The given figure shows four waves that are shown with green, orange, blue and red color. It is very clear from the figure that the amplitude of blue wave is greatest of all the wave.Hence, blue wave will have greatest energy.
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