Answer:
The answer is dipole-dipole forces.
Explanation:
The molecule is composed of Sulfur and Oxygen, which are both elements with high electronegativities. As a result, this is a covalent bond, as they are both nonmetals. Since Sulfur has a partially positive charge, and Oxygen has a partially negative charge, it appears that the substance is polar, meaning that there are different charges within the atom. Of the answer choices, Dipole-Dipole forces are the only ones that involve polar substances, and they different charges, especially since there is no hydrogen indicating a hydrogen bond, and London forces contain nonpolar substances with an overall charge of the molecule.
PlZ HELP RIGHT AWAY
which of the following are the toxic gases emitted ?
A.Sulfuric acid
B.Nitric acid
C. Sulfur oxide
D.Nitrogen oxides
D.Nitrogen oxides
Explanation:
In large quantity it can be very poisonous that can cut the follow of hemoglobin which can result to death.
ASAP MULTIPLE CHOICE
Who discovered the electron?
J.J. Thomson
John Dalton
Antoine Lavoisier
Robert Millikan
help chemistry pls answer
formation of water: 2H2 + 1 O2 --> 2H20
How many moles of O2 will I need to produce 15 moles of H2O?
Answer don’t delete comment or I’ll report
Answer:
n=15 moles H2O
1:2
x:15
x=7.5 moles of O2
I have an unknown volume of gas geld at a temperature of 115K in a container with a pressure of 60.0 atm. If by increasing the temperature to 225K and decreasing the pressure yo 30.0 atm causes the volume of the gas to be 29 liters, how many liters of gas did i start with?
The Combined Gas Law, which emphasizes the following, can be used to address the issue:
(P₁ * V₁) / T₁ = (P₂ * V₂) / T₂
Where:
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = Initial volume (unknown in this case)
T₁ = Initial temperature
P₂ = Final pressure
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Let's plug in the given values:
P₁ = 60.0 atm
V₁ = unknown
T₁ = 115K
P₂ = 30.0 atm
V₂ = 29 liters
T₂ = 225K
We can rearrange the combined gas law equation to solve for V1 as follows:
V₁ = (P₁ * V₂ * T₁) / (P₂ * T₂)
Plugging in the values:
V₁ = (60.0 atm * 29 L * 115K) / (30.0 atm * 225K)
Simplifying the equation:
V₁ = (60.0 * 29 * 115) / (30.0 * 225)
V₁ ≈ 57.7 liters
Therefore, you initially started with approximately 57.7 liters of gas.
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31. (03.03 MC)
Which of the following best represents and explains the formula for a compound made from fluorine and hydrogen? (5 points)
O HF, because both fluorine and hydrogen are capable of forming only one lonic bond.
O HF, because both fluorine and hydrogen are capable of forming only one covalent bond.
O H,F, because fluorine is short of two electrons, and hydrogen is short of one electron.
OH,F, because fluorine is capable of forming one, and hydrogen is capable of forming two covalent bonds.
Answer:c
Explanation:
Draw the resonance structure of benzene and depict the electron flow by using curved arrows on the original provided structure Draw all missing reactants and/or products in the appropriate boxes by placing atoms on the canvas and connecting them with bonds. Add charges where needed. Electron flow arrows should start on an atom or a bond and should end on an atom, bond, or location where a new bond should be created
The resonance structure of benzene can be depicted by drawing two possible arrangements of the double bonds. The electron flow arrows show the movement of pi electrons from the double bond to the single bond. Both structures are equivalent and contribute equally to the resonance hybrid of benzene.
Benzene is a cyclic compound that contains six carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms. It has a planar structure with alternating double and single bonds between the carbon atoms. The resonance structure of benzene can be depicted by drawing two possible arrangements of the double bonds. One structure has the double bonds between the adjacent carbon atoms, while the other has the double bonds between alternate carbon atoms. Both structures are equivalent and contribute equally to the resonance hybrid of benzene.
To depict the electron flow in the resonance structure of benzene, we use curved arrows to show the movement of electrons. The arrows represent the movement of pi electrons in the molecule. The curved arrow starts from a bond or an atom where electrons are located and points towards the location where electrons will move to.
In benzene, the electron flow arrows move from the double bond to the single bond. The double bond between two carbon atoms in the first structure is shown by two parallel lines, which represents the sharing of four pi electrons between the two carbon atoms. The curved arrow starts from one carbon atom and points towards the adjacent carbon atom, indicating the movement of two pi electrons to form a double bond. This creates a negative charge on the first carbon atom and a positive charge on the adjacent carbon atom. Similarly, the second curved arrow moves from the second carbon atom to the third carbon atom to create another double bond and so on until it reaches the sixth carbon atom.
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Copper reacts with sulfur to form copper (i) sulfide, according to the balanced equation below. 2cu s → cu2s given that there are 40.2 g cu and 14.1 g s, complete the steps below to determine the limiting and excess reactants in the last question. how many moles are in 40.2 g cu? mol cu how many moles are in 14.1 g s? mol s
The limiting reactant would be Cu and the excess reactant would be S.
Stoichiometric reactantFrom the equation:
2Cu + S → Cu2S
Mole ratio of Cu to S = 2:1
Mole of 40.2 g Cu = 40.2/63.55
= 0.63 moles
Mole of 14.1 g of S = 14.1/32.07
= 0.44 moles
Equivalent mole of Cu = 0.44 x 2 = 0.88 moles
Thus, Cu is limiting while S is in excess.
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Answer:
The first two are 0.633 and 0.440
The answer for the next sentence is Copper and Sulfur
what is the formula I²×R used to calculate
Answer:
Explanation:
You can see from the equation P = I² × R that for a given resistance the power depends on the current squared, so doubling the current will give 4 times the power.
Use your answers from questions 1–3 as the basis for the first section of your lab report. This section provides your reader with background information about why you conducted this experiment and how it was completed. Outline the steps of the procedure in full sentences. It also provides potential answers (your hypothesis/es) relative to what you expected the experiment to demonstrate. This section should be 1–3 paragraphs in length.
Answer:
1-state what the lab is about, that is, what scientific concept (theory, principle, procedure, etc.) you are supposed to be learning about by doing the lab. You should do this briefly, in a sentence or two. If you are having trouble writing the opening sentence of the report, you can try something like: "This laboratory experiment focuses on X…"; "This lab is designed to help students learn about, observe, or investigate, X…." Or begin with a definition of the scientific concept: "X is a theory that…." 2-give the necessary background for the scientific concept by telling what you know about it (the main references you can use are the lab manual, the textbook, lecture notes, and other sources recommended by the lab manual or lab instructor; in more advanced labs you may also be expected to cite the findings of previous scientific studies related to the lab). In relatively simple labs you can do this in a paragraph following the initial statement of the learning context. But in more complex labs, the background may require more paragraphs.
Explanation:
Answer: the correct answer is A
Explanation:
Golgi body function
Lysosome function
Mitochondria function
Vacuole function
Cell wall function
Chloroplast function
Ribosome function
Endoplasmic reticulum function
Explanation:
GOLGI BODY - transportation of lipids and steroids.
LYSOSOME - destruction of malfunctioning or worn out cell organelles.
MITOCHONDRIA - oxides glucose to give energy to the cell in a form of cellular respiration.
VACUOLE - FOOD VACUOLE for storage of food while WATER VACUOLE eliminates excess water by a process called OSMOREGULATION.
CELL WALL - provides rigidity for the plant cell.
CHLOROPLAST - pigmented organelle of the plant which functions to manufacture food by a phenomenon known as PHOTOSYNTHESIS.
RIBOSOME - synthesizes protein and enzymes.
ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM - The ROUGH ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM has RIBOSOMES attached to it while the SMOOTH ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM has nothing attached, they transport proteins and enzymes
How Many Moles Of Na+ And PO43− Form For Each Mole Of Na3PO4 That Dissolves? Na+______ Mol PO43−______ Mol
According to the statement Na+ have 3 mol and PO43- have 1 mol.
Is atom and mole same?A fixed amount of atoms are measured in a mole. Mole conversions are possible for quantities like grams and milligrams. However, because a mole is the sum of all the atoms, it does not have a gram or milligram equivalent. Any element or compound has an Avogadro number of atoms or 6.0221023 atoms, in 1 mole. A pure element's atomic mass in atomic mass (amu) or grams per mole (g/mol) is proportional to the weight of one mole of its atoms in grams.
Na3PO4 --------------> 3 Na+ + PO43-
1 mol Na3PO4 --------------> 3 mol Na+ + 1 mol PO43-
Therefore,
Na+ = 3 mol
PO43- = 1 mol
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Which would most likely be done while designing a solution?
researching the current uses of a fuel type
sketching a diagram of a new medical device
reporting the results of using a prototype
redesigning a model airplane that did not fly well
Answer:
sketching a diagram of a new medical device (b)
Explanation:
its on edge technical design not d i got that one wrong
Answer:
the answer is b
Explanation: i took the test edge 2021
Calculate the theoretical standard cell potential for the electrochemical cell that includes the reaction
The theoretical standard cell potential for the given electrochemical cell is 1.05 V.
To calculate the theoretical standard cell potential for the electrochemical cell, we need to use the given standard reduction potentials of the half-reactions and apply them to the overall cell reaction.
The cell reaction is:
Mn+Pb²⁺ → Mn²⁺ + Pb
To determine the cell potential, we need to subtract the reduction potential of the anode (oxidation) from the reduction potential of the cathode (reduction). Since the given potentials are reduction potentials, we need to flip the sign of the anode potential.
The reduction potential for the reduction half-reaction:
Mn²⁺ + 2e⁻→ Mn
E°(Mn²⁺/Mn) = -1.18 V
The reduction potential for the reduction half-reaction:
Pb²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Pb
E°(Pb²⁺/Pb) = -0.13 V
Now, we can calculate the standard cell potential:
E°(cell) = E°(cathode) - E°(anode)
= E°(Pb²⁺/Pb) - E°(Mn²⁺/Mn)
= (-0.13 V) - (-1.18 V)
= 1.05 V
Therefore, the theoretical standard cell potential for the given electrochemical cell is 1.05 V.
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--The question is incomplete, the given complete question is:
"Calculate the theoretical standard cell potential for the electrochemical cell that includes the reaction. Mn+Pb²⁺→Mn²⁺+Pb The standard reduction potentials for each half reaction are given Mn²⁺+2e−→Mn -1.18 V Pb²⁺+2e−→Pb -0.13 V"--
Answer this with work
answer✅☑️✔️️
1.0×10^-11
William adds two values , following the rules for using significant figures in computations. He should write the sum of these two number by using
Answer:
when it comes to adding or subtracting numbers, his final answer should have the same number of decimal places as the least precise value.
For example if you add 2 numbers; 10.443 + 3.5 , 10.443 has 3 decimal places and 3.5 has only one decimal place.
Therefore 3.5 is the less precise value.
So when adding these 2 values the final answer should have only one decimal place.
after adding we get 13.943 but it can have upto one decimal place. then the second decimal place is less than 5 so the answer should be rounded off to 13.9.
the answer is the same number of decimal places as the least precise value
Explanation:
I think this is the answer I'm not sure
Answer: the same number of decimal places as the least precise value
Explanation:
How many atoms are in 80.45 g of magnesium?
Answer:
⬇️
There are 1.9926 * 10 ^24 atoms.
M ( Mg ) = 80.45 g
We can find the molar mass of magnesium in the Periodic table:M ( Mg ) = 24.31 g / molen = 80.45 g :
24.31 g/mole = 3.31 molesN a ( Avogadro`s constant ) = 6.02 * 10 ^23N = Na * n = 6.02 * 10 ^24 * 3.31 = 19.926 * 10 ^24
Use VSEPR theory to predict the electron-pair geometry and the molecular geometry of CH3Cl. a. The electron-pair geometry is linear, the molecular geometry is linear. b. The electron-pair geometry is tetrahedral, the molecular geometry is trigonal-pyramidal. c. The electron-pair geometry is trigonal-planar, the molecular geometry is bent. d. The electron-pair geometry is tetrahedral, the molecular geometry is tetrahedral. e. The electron-pair geometry is trigonal-planar, the molecular geometry is trigonal planar. Group of answer choices
Answer:
d. The electron-pair geometry is tetrahedral, the molecular geometry is tetrahedral.
Explanation:
According to Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory, the shape of a molecule depends on the number of electrons pairs surrounding the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule.
In CH3Cl, the central atom is carbon. Carbon has four regions of electron density surrounding it and no lone pairs. Lone pairs cause molecules to deviate from the expected geometry.
Since CH3Cl has no lone pairs on the carbon central atom, both the molecular and electron pair geometries are tetrahedral.
In CH₃Cl, the electron-pair geometry is trigonal-planar, and the molecular geometry is bent. Therefore, option C is correct.
According to VSEPR (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion) theory, the electron pairs around the central atom in CH₃Cl will arrange themselves to minimize repulsion, resulting in a specific geometry.
In CH₃Cl, the central atom is carbon (C), and it is surrounded by three hydrogen atoms (H) and one chlorine atom (Cl).
The electron-pair geometry is determined by the arrangement of these electron pairs.
Molecular geometry considers only the atoms around the central atom, not the lone pairs.
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C7H6O2 + 02 →
CO₂ +
H₂O
how to balance this equation
Answer:
7 C7H6O2 + 12 O2 → 14 CO2 + 6 H2O
Explanation:
To balance this equation, you need to make sure that the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation are equal. In this equation, the number of carbon atoms (7) and hydrogen atoms (12) on the left side must be equal to the number of carbon atoms (1) and hydrogen atoms (2) on the right side. To balance this equation, you need to add coefficients of 7, 12, 2, and 14, respectively, in front of the compounds C7H6O2, O2, CO2, and H2O. This results in the equation: 7 C7H6O2 + 12 O2 → 14 CO2 + 6 H2O
Which statement best explains a net force?
Answer:
D. The table pushes up on the vase with the same amount of force as gravity pulling it down
Explanation:
Write a balanced half-reaction for the oxidation of solid manganese dioxide to permanganate ion in acidic aqueous solution. be sure to add physical state symbols where appropriate.
The balanced oxidation half equation is given below:
MnO₂ + H₂O → MnO₄⁻ + H⁺ + 3 e⁻What are oxidation reactions?Oxidation reactions are reactions in which the oxidation of the species increases.
Oxidation reactions can involve addition of oxygen or electronegative elements to a substance or the removal of hydrogen or electropositive elements from a substance.
The balanced half-reaction for the oxidation of solid manganese dioxide to permanganate ion in acidic aqueous solution is given below:
MnO₂ + H₂O → MnO₄⁻ + H⁺ + 3 e⁻
In conclusion, the balanced oxidation half equation shows that three electrons were lost by the manganese (iv) ion to form manganese (vii) ion.
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What is the Ka of a 0.0796 M solution of nitrous acid (HNO2) with a pH of 2.95?
Answer:
Coefficient = 1.58
Exponent = - 5
Explanation:
pH = 2.95
Molar concentration = 0.0796M
Ka = [H+]^2 / [HA]
Ka = [H+]^2 / 0.0796
Therefore ;
[H+] = 10^-2.95
[H+] = 0.0011220 = 1.122 × 10^-3
Ka = [H+] / molar concentration
Ka = [1.122 × 10^-3]^2 / 0.0796
Ka = (1.258884 × 10^-6) / 0.0796
Ka = 15.815 × 10^-6
Ka = 1.58 × 10^-5
Coefficient = 1.58
Exponent = - 5
what is the equation for calculating the energy and wavelength of electron transitions in a one-electron system?
\(E=hc/ \lambda\) is the equation for calculating the energy and wavelength of electron transitions in a one-electron system.
E = hv is the formula for calculating the energy of a single photon. It takes into account the energy in SI units of J, Planck's constant (h = 6.626 x 10-34 J s), and the frequency of the radiation in SI units of s-1 or Hertz, Hz. Wavelength and frequency are connected by the formula c/, where c is the speed of light, which is 2.998 x 108 m s-1.
The energy of the photon increases as the wavelength of light decreases. By dividing the aforementioned equation by Avogadro's number, one can determine the energy of a mole of photons with the wavelength
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What 6 things does the epa do in order to accomplish their mission
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is responsible for protecting human health and the environment.
Here are six things that the EPA does in order to accomplish its mission:
Establishes national standards for air and water quality to protect public health and the environment.Monitors water quality and enforces standards to ensure that public water systems are safe to drink.Regulates the disposal of hazardous waste to prevent pollution and protect human health.Conducts research on the impacts of pollution on human health and the environment.Develops and enforces regulations to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and promote energy efficiency.Engages in international efforts to protect the environment and promote sustainable development.Learn more about EPA visit: brainly.com/question/14500692
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When 125 grams of FeO react with 25.0 grams of AI, how many grams of Fe can be produced?FeO+AI—>Fe+AI2O3
Step 1
The reaction involved here:
3 FeO + 2 Al => 3 Fe + AI2O3 (Don't forget to completed it and balance it)
---------------
Step 2
Data provided:
125 grams of FeO react with 25.0 grams of AI
--
Data needed:
The molar masses of:
FeO) 71.8 g/mol
Al) 27.0 g/mol
Fe) 55.8 g/mol
---------------
Step 3
The limiting reactant:
By stoichiometry,
3 FeO + 2 Al => 3 Fe + AI2O3
3 x 71.8 g FeO ----- 2 x 27.0 g Al
125 g FeO ----- X
X = 125 g FeO x 2 x 27.0 g Al/3 x 71.8 g FeO
X = 31.3 g Al
For 125 g of FeO, 31.3 g of Al is needed, but there is 25.0 g of Al, so the limiting reactant is Al.
-------------
Step 4
The amount of Fe produced:
By stoichiometry,
3 FeO + 2 Al => 3 Fe + AI2O3
2 x 27.0 g Al ---- 3 x 55.8 g Fe
25.0 g Al --- X = 77.5 g Fe
Answer: 77.6 g Fe (the closest value)
An industrial chemist is studying a sample of an unknown metal. Describe two ways he could change the metal physically and two ways he could change the metal chemically to try to identify it.
2 physical changes:
1. Pounding it into a block
2. Melting it into liquid
2 chemical changes:
1. Combining it with another metal to find a metallic alloy
2. Testing the flammibility of the metal
Answer:
Explanation:
To identify the unknown metal, the industrial chemist can change its physical and chemical properties. Here are two ways the metal can be changed physically:
1. Changing the shape or form: The chemist can melt the metal and cast it into different shapes, such as rods, sheets, or wires. By observing how the metal behaves during melting and casting, the chemist can gather information about its melting point, malleability, and ductility. These physical properties can help narrow down the possible identity of the metal.
2. Changing the size or surface area: The chemist can grind or cut the metal into smaller pieces or increase its surface area by creating a powder or filing it down. Changing the size or surface area exposes more of the metal's surface to react with other substances. This can provide insights into the metal's reactivity and susceptibility to corrosion.
Now, let's explore two ways the metal can be changed chemically:
1. Reacting with acids: The chemist can test the metal's reactivity by exposing it to different acids, such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid. By observing any chemical reactions, such as effervescence (formation of gas bubbles) or the production of salts, the chemist can gain information about the metal's reactivity and its position in the reactivity series.
2. Oxidation-reduction reactions: The chemist can subject the metal to oxidation-reduction reactions. For example, they can react the metal with oxygen to form an oxide or with another compound to displace a less reactive metal. These reactions can provide valuable clues about the metal's reactivity and its ability to gain or lose electrons.
It's important to note that these are just a few methods the industrial chemist could use to identify the unknown metal. Other techniques, such as spectroscopy or x-ray diffraction, may also be employed depending on the specific circumstances.
Elements in group to are cold alkaline earth metals what is most similar about alkaline earth metals how many protons and neutrons they have which Chemical properties he have how many total electrons they have which period They have most often found in
Answer:
explanations below
Explanation:
The alkaline earth metals are the 6 chemical elements that can be found in group two of the periodic table. These elements have a lot of properties in common, in the sense that they are generally shiny, reactive at standard temperature and pressure and they are also silvery-white. The elements are beryllium (Be), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), and radium (Ra)
These metals have two electrons at their orbits, which can be easily lost to form cations (with charge +2, and an oxidation state of +2)
Below are some of their details
Name: Beryllium
Number of Protons/Electrons: 4
Number of Neutrons: 5
Name: Magnesium
Number of Protons/Electrons: 12
Number of Neutrons: 12
Name: Calcium
Number of Protons/Electrons: 20
Number of Neutrons: 20
Name: Strontium
Number of Protons/Electrons: 38
Number of Neutrons: 50
Name: Barium
Number of Protons/Electrons: 56
Number of Neutrons: 81
Name: Radium
Number of Protons/Electrons: 88
Number of Neutrons: 138
An object with a
mass acclerates slower.
Match each scientist to their discovery regarding the atom
Thomson
Electrons have a charge of -1.
Rutherford
Atoms are indivisible
Millikan
Atoms have a positive nucleus
Dalton
Atoms contain electrons.
Answer:
Thomson--atoms cotain electron
Ernest Rutherford--atoms have a positive nucleus
R.A Millikan--electrons have Q=-1
Dalton--atoms are indivisible
Millikan---> Electrons have a charge of -1
Rutherford ---> Atoms have a positive nucleus
Thomson -----> Atoms contain electrons
Dalton --------> Atoms are indivisible
The atomic theory went through several modifications and different scientists proposed various models of the atom until our present conception of the atom was developed.
The atom was first defined as the smallest indivisible particle of a substance. This idea of "indivisibility" of the atom stems from Dalton's theory.
The fact that atoms were composed of negatively charged electrons was proven by the experiments of J.J Thompson using the cathode ray tube. Millikan's charge to mass experiment showed that the electron has a charge of -1.
Rutherford, in his famous gold foil experiment showed that atoms were composed of a positively charged nucleus.
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use the information in the aleks data tab to sort the following chemical species by reducing power.
species : Zn(s) ; Ni(s) ; Ag(s) ; Na(s)
reducing power : choose one choose one choose one choose one
As per the aleks data tab the chemical species can be given as per the following: Ag<Zn<Mg<Na
This is not a redox reaction. None of the species are reduced and none are oxidized.
The decreasing power will be greater the lower the reduction potential.
A chemical reaction known as an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction includes the exchange of electrons between two substances. An oxidation-reduction reaction is any chemical process in which a molecule, atom, or ion experiences a change in its oxidation number as a result of gaining or losing an electron.
Redox reactions are those in which one chemical is reduced and another is oxidized. Here, oxygen is being introduced, which causes C to oxidize into CO, and oxygen is being removed, which causes ZnO to decrease to Zn. It is a redox reaction as a result.
Redox reactions are those in which there is a change in the oxidation number, with both an increase and a drop in number.
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