(a) The compression of the spring is 0.074 m.
(b) The potential energy of block will be converted to elastic potential energy of the spring when the block comes to rest.
Compression of the spring [ x ]
The compression of the spring is calculated as follows;
F = kx
mg = kx
x = mg/k
where;
m is mass of the objectk is the spring constantx = (3 x 9.8) / (400)
x = 0.074 m
Motion of the blockBased on the principle of conservation of energy, the potential energy of block will be converted to elastic potential energy of the spring when the block comes to rest.
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A mineral that forms when water evaporates is
a Gold
b Silver
C Halite
d Diamond
Answer:
Halite
Explanation:
1) How many joules of heat are required to raise the temperature of 550 g of water from
12.7 °C to 28.8°C ? Specific heat of liquid water is 4.184 J/g °C.
Answer:
Explanation:
You can use \(Q = mc\Delta T=(550)(4.184)(28.8-12.7)=37049.32\) joule.
Explain in terms of impulse how padding reduces forces in a collision. State this in terms of a real example, such as the advantages of a carpeted vs. tile floor for a day care cente
Answer:
Impulse = Average force x time of contact
Explanation:
Impulsive force is a force which is very large but applied on a body for a very small duration of time.
Impulse is given by the change in momentum of the body.
Impulse = Average force x small time interval
When padding is there, the time interval of contact is large and thus, the force exerted by the body is small.
So, when a person falls on the tile floor, there is no compression and thus, the time of contact is very small and thus the impulsive force is very large, due to which the body may damage.
So, when a person falls on the carpeted floor, there is a compression and thus, the time of contact is comparatively large and thus the impulsive force is small, due to which the body may safe.
A bicycle coasting downhill reaches its maximum speed at the bottom of the
hill.
This speed would be even greater if some of the bike's
energy had
not been transformed into
energy
A) kinetic; heat
OB) heat; potential
C) kinetic; potential
OD) potential; kinetic
OB
mmnjnjlkdhfutydjfyiudtkcgvyftdcgvjyiluftgyiuyu ( had to do that cuz it wouldn't let through)
Which is a characteristic of an electromagnetic wave?
The fields are at right angles to each other and to the direction of the wave.
The waves are produced when an electric charge is at rest.
The fields are aligned with each other and to the direction of travel.
The fields are independent of each other.
Answer:
The fields are at right angles to each other and to the direction of the wave.
Explanation:
A 1400 kg car traveling in the positive direction takes 11.0 seconds to slow from 25.0 meters per second to 12.0 meters per second. What is the average force on the car during this time?
Answer:
–1652 N. The negative sign indicate that the force is in opposite direction to car.
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Mass (m) of car = 1400 kg
Time (t) = 11 s
Initial velocity (u) = 25 m/s
Final velocity (v) = 12 m/s
Force (F) applied on the car =?
Next, we shall determine the acceleration of the car. This can be obtained as follow:
Time (t) = 11 s
Initial velocity (u) = 25 m/s
Final velocity (v) = 12 m/s
Acceleration (a) =?
a = (v – u) /t
a = (12 – 25) /11
a = –13/11
a = –1.18 m/s²
Finally, we shall determine the force on the car as follow:
Acceleration (a) = –1.18 m/s²
Mass (m) of car = 1400 kg
Force (F) applied on the car =?
F = ma
F = 1400 × –1.18
F = –1652 N
Thus, the force on the car is –1652 N. The negative sign indicate that the force is in opposite direction to car.
A swimming pool has a width of 12 ft and a side profile as shown in w = 62.4 lb/ft3.
Part A Determine the resultant force the pressure of the water exerts on the wall AB
Part B Determine the resultant force the pressure of the water exerts on the wall DC .
Part C Determine the resultant force the pressure of the water exerts on the bottom BC .
A. The resultant force the pressure of the water exerts on the wall AB is equal to the force generated by the water pressure times the area of wall AB, which is equal to 12 ft x 62.4 lb/ft3 = 748.8 lb.
B. The resultant force the pressure of the water exerts on the wall DC is equal to the force generated by the water pressure times the area of wall DC, which is equal to 12 ft x 62.4 lb/ft3 = 748.8 lb.
C. The resultant force the pressure of the water exerts on the bottom BC is equal to the force generated by the water pressure times the area of the bottom BC, which is equal to 12 ft x 62.4 lb/ft3 = 748.8 lb.
Force is an interaction between two objects that results in a change of motion, shape, or energy of one or both objects. Force can cause objects to accelerate, decelerate, or change direction. A force is a push or a pull that acts upon an object as a result of its interaction with another object.
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1 pts
Harry spent his summer playing guitar on the corner trying to earn some extra money. He would keep his guitar
case open for people to drop extra change into. Sometimes people would put money in the case and sometimes
people would be rude. Putting money in the hat is a to Harry's behavior.
Tir
Atte
1M
Negative reinforcement
Positive reinforcement
O Negative punishment
Positive punishment
Question 2
1 pts
O
SIC
acer
Answer:
Positive reinforcement
explain why the ray does not bend when it enters the semi circular glass block
The ray does not bend when it enters the semi circular glass block - Light ray incident on semicircular block at 90 degrees, therefore there is no change in the direction of ray at P.
Electromagnetic radiation that falls within the region of the electromagnetic spectrum that the human eye can see is known as light or visible light.
Light is electromagnetic radiation that the human eye can perceive. From radio waves with wavelengths measured in meters to gamma rays with wavelengths shorter than around 1 1011 meters, electromagnetic radiation occurs throughout an incredibly broad range of wavelengths.
Light governs our sleep-wake cycle and is crucial to our health and wellbeing. In actuality, "light" that is visible is a type of radiation, which is just energy that moves in the form of electromagnetic waves. It can alternatively be explained as a flow of "wave-packets," or particles, known as photons.
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person pulls a toboggan for a distance of 35.0 m along the snow with a rope directed 32.0o above the snow. The tension in the rope is 105.0 N. How much work is done on the toboggan by the tension force?
The amount of work done on the toboggan by the tension force of 105 N with a rope directed 32° above the snow is 3.12 KJ
W = F d cos θ
W = Work done
F = Force
d = Distance
θ = Angle between force and displacement vector
d = 35 m
F = 105 N
θ = 32°
W = 105 * 35 * cos 35°
W = 105 * 35 * 0.85
W = 3123.75 N m
W = 3.12 KJ
Work done is energy transferred to make an object move to a distance. Its unit is Joules which is denoted as J. It is the amount of work done by a force of 1 Newton to move a distance of 1 meter.
Therefore, the amount of work done on the toboggan by the tension force is 3.12 KJ
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1. How far can a person run if they go 6m/s for 15 seconds?
Answer:
90m
Explanation:
Speed = distance
Time
Distance = Speed ×Time
Distance = 6×15
Distance = 90m
A well-coated structure is defined as A) 95% or better B) 90% or better C) 99% or better D) 93% or better
Answer and Explanation:
A well-coated structure is defined as having a coating that meets a certain standard of quality. The answer to this particular question depends on the specific criteria being used to evaluate the coating. This would typically require a coating coverage of 90% or better, if not higher.
However, in general, a well-coated structure would typically refer to a surface that has been thoroughly and evenly covered with a coating material such as paint or varnish. This ensures that the underlying material is protected from environmental factors such as moisture and UV radiation. In addition, a well-coated structure can also improve the overall appearance of the surface, making it more aesthetically pleasing. Regarding the options provided in the question, the answer would depend on the specific criteria being used to evaluate the coating. However, it is safe to say that a well-coated structure would require a high level of coating coverage, with minimal areas left uncovered or with an uneven application. This would typically require a coating coverage of 90% or better, if not higher. Ultimately, the specific answer would depend on the standards and expectations set by the evaluating body.
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A well-coated structure is defined as having a coating that meets a certain standard of quality. The answer to this particular question depends on the specific criteria being used to evaluate the coating. This would typically require a coating coverage of 90% or better, if not higher.
However, in general, a well-coated structure would typically refer to a surface that has been thoroughly and evenly covered with a coating material such as paint or varnish. This ensures that the underlying material is protected from environmental factors such as moisture and UV radiation. In addition, a well-coated structure can also improve the overall appearance of the surface, making it more aesthetically pleasing.
Regarding the options provided in the question, the answer would depend on the specific criteria being used to evaluate the coating. However, it is safe to say that a well-coated structure would require a high level of coating coverage, with minimal areas left uncovered or with an uneven application. This would typically require a coating coverage of 90% or better, if not higher. Ultimately, the specific answer would depend on the standards and expectations set by the evaluating body
Which term describes friction that acts on a stationary object?
O A. Static friction
B. Sliding friction
C. Kinetic friction
D. Resistance friction
Answer:
Static friction
Explanation:
Answer:
Static friction
Explanation:
Exit Ticket:
1. A pulley is used to raise crates from a warehouse floor to the top of a stack. The crate's
weight is 650 newtons and the stack is 10 meters tall. You have to pull out 75 meters of
rope to move the crates while you exert a force of 100 Newtons on the rope.
a. How much work do you do on the pulley?
b. How much work does the pulley do on the crate?
c. What is the efficiency of this pulley?
d. What magnitude of energy was converted to heat?
a) You do 7500 Joules of work on the pulley. b) The pulley does 7500 Joules of work on the crate. c) The efficiency of this pulley is 100%. d) since the efficiency is 100%, there is no energy converted to heat.
a. To calculate the work done by pulling out the 75 meters of rope, we use the formula:
Work = Force × Distance
In this case, the force exerted is 100 Newtons, and the distance is 75 meters. Therefore,
Work = 100 N × 75 m = 7500 Joules
b. The work done by the pulley on the crate is equal to the work you do on the pulley. This is because the work done on one end of a pulley is equal to the work done on the other end.
c. Efficiency is the ratio of useful work output to the total work input. In this case, the useful work output is the work done on the crate, which is 7500 Joules. The total work input is the work you do on the pulley, which is also 7500 Joules. Therefore, the efficiency is:
Efficiency = (Useful work output / Total work input) × 100%
= (7500 J / 7500 J) × 100%
= 100%
d. In an ideal situation, where there is no energy loss, all the work done would be converted to useful work. However, in reality, some energy is usually lost as heat due to various factors like friction and mechanical inefficiencies. The magnitude of energy converted to heat can be calculated by subtracting the useful work output from the total work input.
Energy converted to heat = Total work input - Useful work output
= 7500 J - 7500 J
= 0 Joules
All the work input is utilized effectively, resulting in no energy loss.
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Nora notices water droplets on the grass in the morning. It did not rain during the night. Which statement is true about this change of state?
Mass was added to the water particles, resulting in deposition.
Energy was added to the water particles, resulting in evaporation.
Mass was removed from the water particles, resulting in sublimation.
Energy was removed from the water particles, resulting in condensation.
Answer:
Mass was added to the water particles, resulting in deposition.
Explanation:
Answer: The energy was removed from the water particles resulting in condensation
Explanation Think about when you leave a cup of ice of and after a while you see water droplets thats what happened to the grass in the morning and thats called condensation.
If you walked 8m north and then 3m south your displacement is
Answer:
Displacement = 8.54m
Explanation:
Let n = North direction
Let s = South direction
Resultant displacement, R =?
Displacement can be defined as the change in the position of a body or an object. It is a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.
Given the following data;
n = 8m
s = 3m
The magnitude of displacement or resultant displacement is given by the formula below;
R² = n² + s²
R² = 8² + 3²
R² = 64 + 9
R² = 73
Taking the square root, we have;
R = 8.54m
1. What is the kinetic energy of a 1.75 kg ball travelling at a speed of 54 m/s?
Answer:
We conclude that the kinetic energy of a 1.75 kg ball traveling at a speed of 54 m/s is 2551.5 J.
Explanation:
Given
Mass m = 1.75 kgVelocity v = 54 m/sTo determine
Kinetic Energy (K.E) = ?
We know that a body can possess energy due to its movement — Kinetic Energy.
Kinetic Energy (K.E) can be determined using the formula
\(K.E=\frac{1}{2}mv^2\)
where
m is the mass (kg)v is the velocity (m/s)K.E is the Kinetic Energy (J)now substituting m = 1.75, and v = 54 in the formula
\(K.E=\frac{1}{2}mv^2\)
\(K.E=\frac{1}{2}\left(1.75\right)\left(54\right)^2\)
\(K.E=1458\times 1.75\)
\(K.E=2551.5\) J
Therefore, the kinetic energy of a 1.75 kg ball traveling at a speed of 54 m/s is 2551.5 J.
Calculate the terminal velocity of
the following nain drops faning
through air (a) one with a diameter
of 0.3cm 6 one with a a diameter
of o. Olm. Take the density of
water to be looo Kym3 and the
eis cosity of air to be ixlos pas.
The buoyancy effect of the air
may be ignored)
If the population of frogs decreased, then what would increase?
A
foxes
B
hawks
C
caterpillars
Answer:
my answer is letter b ithink
Explain why it’s much colder at the bottom of the pool than at the top. also describe what heat transfer processes is taking place
Heat transfer by radiation and convection causes the surface water of the pool to be warm which decreases with depth.
Why is it colder at the bottom of the pool than the top of the pool?
There are two heat transfer process responsible for variation in temperature of water at different depth of a pool, they include;
Heat transfer by radiationHeat transfer by convection Heat transfer by radiationThe surface of the water absorbs heat from the air and the sun. The heat from the sun is transferred to the pool through radiation.
Heat transfer by convectionThe heat from the air is transferred to the pool through convection.
Thus, these two heat transfer processes causes the surface water of the pool to be warm which decreases with depth.
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Two identical positive charges exert a repulsive force of 6.4x10^-9 N when separated by a distance of 3.8x10^10 m. Calculate the charge of each.
Answer:F = kq2/d2 ⇒
q = √(Fd2/k)
q = d √(F/k)
d = 3.8 x 10-10 m
F = 6.4 x 10-9 N
Look up k in your physics book in appropriate units, and plug in the numbers. You should get q in coulombs.
Explanation:
The value of each charge will be 1.64 ×10⁻⁴. The concept of the columb force is used.
What is the charge?When the matter is put in an electromagnetic field, it has an electric charge, which causes it to experience a force. A positive or negative electric charge can exist.
Charges that are similar repel each other, whereas charges that are dissimilar attract each other. The term "neutral" refers to an item that has no net charge.
\(\rm F =K \frac{q_1Q_2}{d^2} \\\\ F = K\frac{q^2}{d^2} \\\\ q = \sqrt{\frac{dF}{k} } \\\\ q = \sqrt{\frac{3.8 \times 10^{10}\times 6.4 \times 10^{-9}}{9 \times 10^9} } \\\\ q=1.64 \times 10-4\)
Hence the value of each charge will be 1.64 ×10⁻⁴. The concept of the columb force is used.
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An axe used to split wood is driven into a piece of wood for an input distance of 0.05m. If the mechanical
advantage of the axe is 0.85, how far apart (output distance) is the wood split?
Identify two factors that determine the state of matter
the kinetic energies of the particles (atoms,molecule,or ions)that make up up a substance. kinetic energy tends to keep the particles moving apart.
the attractive inter molecular forces between particles that tends to draw the particles together.
Electrons and protons travel from the Sun to the Earth at a typical velocity of 3.99 ✕ 10^5 m/s in the positive x-direction. Thousands of miles from Earth, they interact with Earth's magnetic field of magnitude 2.93 ✕ 10−8 T in the positive z-direction. Find the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on a proton. Find the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on an electron.
Therefore, the magnetic force on an electron is 1.175 x 10⁻¹⁴N in the positive y-direction.
The force experienced by a moving charge in a magnetic field is given by the Lorentz force law. Since the charge on a proton is positive and that on an electron is negative, the direction of the magnetic force experienced by each is different.In this question, we need to find the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on a proton and an electron as they travel from the Sun to the Earth.
Let's first calculate the magnetic force on a proton:
F = qvBsinθ
where q = charge of the particle
v = velocity of the particle
B = magnetic field strength
θ = angle between the velocity of the particle and the magnetic field = 90° (since the proton is moving perpendicular to the magnetic field)
Therefore,
F = qvBsinθ
= (1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹) x (3.99 x 10⁵) x (2.93 x 10⁻⁸) x sin 90°
= 1.175 x 10⁻¹⁴ N
Direction of magnetic force on a proton:The direction of the magnetic force on a proton can be found using the right-hand rule. According to this rule, if we point the thumb of our right hand in the direction of the particle's velocity (in the positive x-direction) and the fingers in the direction of the magnetic field (in the positive z-direction), then the magnetic force will be perpendicular to both and will be in the negative y-direction.
Therefore, the magnetic force on a proton is 1.175 x 10^-14 N in the negative y-direction.
- Now, let's calculate the magnetic force on an electron:
Again using the Lorentz force law,
F = qvBsinθ
= (1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹) x (3.99 x 10⁵) x (2.93 x 10⁻⁸) x sin 90°
= -1.175 x 10⁻¹⁴ N (the negative sign indicates that the direction of the magnetic force is opposite to that of the proton)
Direction of magnetic force on an electron:Again using the right-hand rule, we can find the direction of the magnetic force on an electron. If we point the thumb of our right hand in the direction of the particle's velocity (in the positive x-direction) and the fingers in the direction of the magnetic field (in the positive z-direction), then the magnetic force will be perpendicular to both and will be in the positive y-direction.
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during a basketball game what are the most points you can score from shooting and getting fouled
Answer:
If a player is fouled while shooting a three-point shot and makes it anyway, he is awarded one free throw. Thus, he could score four points on the play. Inbounds- If fouled while not shooting, the ball is given to the team the foul was committed upon.
Given the functions f(x)=(1/x-3)+1 and g(x) = (1/1+4)+3
Which statement describes the transformation of the graph of function f onto the graph of function g?
O The graph shifts 2 units right and 7 units down.
O The graph shifts 7 units left and 2 units up.
O
e graph shifts 7 units right and 2 units down.
O The graph shifts 2 units left and 7 units up.
The statement that describes the transformation of the graph of function f onto the graph of function g is: The graph shifts 2 units right and 7 units down.
To determine the transformation of the graph of function f onto the graph of function g, we compare the two functions f(x) and g(x) and observe the changes in the equations.
The function f(x) = (1/x - 3) + 1 represents a reciprocal function that is shifted vertically 1 unit up and horizontally 3 units to the right. The reciprocal function is reflected about the line y = x.
The function g(x) = (1/(1 + 4)) + 3 simplifies to g(x) = 4 + 3 = 7, which is a constant function representing a horizontal line at y = 7.
By comparing the equations, we can see that the transformation from f(x) to g(x) involves the following changes:
The term 1/x in f(x) is replaced by the constant 1/(1 + 4) in g(x), resulting in a vertical shift of 7 units up.
The term -3 in f(x) is replaced by 3 in g(x), resulting in a vertical shift of 3 units up.
The +1 in f(x) is replaced by +3 in g(x), resulting in an additional vertical shift of 2 units up.
Therefore, the overall transformation is a shift of 2 units to the right and 7 units down.
Hence, the correct statement is: The graph shifts 2 units right and 7 units down.
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By what factor will the ratio^Q/V increase for a capaci-
tor whose capacitance is doubled?
(a) No change
(b) 2
(d) 1/2
(c) 4
There will be no change in the ration of Q/V. Therefore the correct answer is (a).
How to proof there is no change in the Q/VThe ratio of charge Q to voltage V across a capacitor is given by:
Q/V = C
Where C is the capacitance of the capacitor.
If the capacitance is doubled, the new capacitance C' becomes 2C. Substituting into the equation, we get:
Q/V = C
Q/V = 2C/2 = C'
So the ratio of Q to V remains the same, and there is no change in the ratio Q/V when the capacitance is doubled.
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I need to find wfg,wnet,the acceleration of the car and how long will it take Tyler to get to the gas station
The free body diagram representing this scenario is shown below
From the information given.
mass of car = 1200kg
Recall,
weight = mg
where
m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s^2
Thus,
weight of car = 1200 x 9.8 = 11760 N
Normal reaction, N has same magnitude with the weight but the direction is opposite. thus,
N = 11760 N
Frictional force = N x coefficient of friction
From the information given,
coefficient of friction = 0.67
Thus,
Frictional force = 11760 x 0.67 = 7879.2 N
Net force of the car = applied force - frictional force
applied force = 1.3 x 10^4 N = 13000 N
Thus,
Net force = 13000 - 7879.2 = 5120.8N
Recall,
net force = mass x acceleration
acceleration = net force/mass = 5120.8/1200 = 4.27 m/s^2
We want to calculate the time it will take Tyler to get to the gas station. We would apply one of Newton's equation of motion which is expressed as
s = ut + 1/2at^2
where
s = distance covered
t = time
a = acceleration
u = initial velocity
From the information given,
s = 15
a = 4.27
u = 0 because the car was at rest(Since it was broken down)
By substituting these values into the equation, we have
15 = 0 x t + 1/2 x 4.27 x t^2
15 = 0 + 2.135t^2
15 = 2.135t^2
Dividing both sides of the equation by 2.135, we have
15/2.135 = 2.135t^2
t^2 = 7.026
t = square root of 7.026
t = 2.65
The time required is 2.65 s
A football player kicks a ball with an initial velocity of 30 meters per second at an angle of 53° above the horizontal. how long will the ball be in the air for
At time t, the ball attains a height y of
y = (30 m/s) sin(53º) t - 1/2 g t²
where g = 9.80 m/s² is the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity.
Solve for t when y = 0:
(30 m/s) sin(53º) t - 1/2 g t² = 0
t ((30 m/s) sin(53º) - (4.90 m/s²) t ) = 0
t = 0 or (30 m/s) sin(53º) - (4.90 m/s²) t = 0
We ignore the first solution, since that refers to the moment the ball is kicked.
(30 m/s) sin(53º) - (4.90 m/s²) t = 0
(30 m/s) sin(53º) = (4.90 m/s²) t
t = (30 m/s) sin(53º) / (4.90 m/s²)
t ≈ 4.9 s
Identify two fields where physical quantities are used in motion calculations
The two fields were physical quantities are used in motion calculations are length and mass with time.
The physical quantity in a field is referred as every point in a particular space time.
How physical quantities are used in motion calculations?
If we consider an object, the physical property of the object is considered as physical quantity and to measure that object is known as units. The Physical quantity can be classified as elemental physical quantity and derived physical quantity. Length, mass, time, etc.. are elemental physical quantity, momentum, density, acceleration, etc... are derived physical quantity. Only for charge and temperature the physical quantity will be less than zero.
Length, mass and time are the physical quantities used in motion calculations.
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