The values for a and b in the given exponential function are a = 4 and b = 1/2
What is an exponential function?An exponential function is a mathematical function used to calculate the exponential growth or decay of a given set of data.
For example, exponential functions can be used to calculate changes in population, loan interest charges, bacterial growth, radioactive decay or the spread of disease.
Given that,
The exponential function is given as, y = abˣ, we need to find the value of a and b,
When x = 0, ab⁰ = 4
a=4 (since, b⁰ = 1)
When x = 1, ab¹ = 2
4b = 2
b = 1/2
Hence, The values of a and b are a = 4 and b = 1/2
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Use basic integration formulas to compute the following antiderivatives of definite integrals or indefinite integrals. ∫(e−x−e4x)dx
The antiderivative of the function f(x) = e^(-x) - e^(4x) is given by -e^(-x) - (1/4)e^(4x)/4 + C, where C is the constant of integration. This represents the general solution to the indefinite integral of the function.
In simpler terms, the antiderivative of e^(-x) is -e^(-x), and the antiderivative of e^(4x) is (1/4)e^(4x)/4. By subtracting the antiderivative of e^(4x) from the antiderivative of e^(-x), we obtain the antiderivative of the given function.
To evaluate a definite integral of this function over a specific interval, we need to know the limits of integration. The indefinite integral provides a general formula for finding the antiderivative, but it does not give a specific numerical result without the limits of integration.
To compute the antiderivative of the function f(x) = e^(-x) - e^(4x), we can use basic integration formulas.
∫(e^(-x) - e^(4x))dx
Using the power rule of integration, the antiderivative of e^(-x) with respect to x is -e^(-x). For e^(4x), the antiderivative is (1/4)e^(4x) divided by the derivative of 4x, which is 4.
So, we have:
∫(e^(-x) - e^(4x))dx = -e^(-x) - (1/4)e^(4x) / 4 + C
where C is the constant of integration.
This gives us the indefinite integral of the function f(x) = e^(-x) - e^(4x).
If we want to compute the definite integral of f(x) over a specific interval, we need the limits of integration. Without the limits, we can only find the indefinite integral as shown above.
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y varies jointly as x and z. If y = 12 when x = 4 and z = 3, find y when x = 9 and z = 8.
Answer:
y = 72
Step-by-step explanation:
Given y varies jointly as x and z then the equation relating them is
y = kxz ← k is the constant of variation
To find k use the condition y = 12 when x = 4 and z = 3
12 = k × 4 × 3 = 12k ( divide both sides by 12 )
1 = k
y = xz ← equation of variation
When x = 9 and z = 8 , then
y = 9 × 8 = 72
Simplify the like terms
3w - 2h + -5w+6h
\(\huge\text{Hey there!}\)
\(\large\text{3w - 2h + -5w + 6h}\)
\(\large\text{COMBINE the LIKE TERMS}\)
\(\large\text{(3w + (-5w)) + (-2h + 6h)}\)
\(\large\text{(-2h + 6h) = 4h}\)
\(\large\text{(3w - 5w) = -2w}\)
\(\boxed{\boxed{\large\text{Answer: \bf4h - 2w}}}\huge\checkmark\)
\(\text{Good luck on your assignment and enjoy your day!}\)
~\(\frak{Amphitrite1040:)}\)
one fruit punch has 40% fruit juice and another has 80% fruit juice. how much of the 40% punch should be mixed with 10 gal of the 80% punch to create a fruit punch that is 50% fruit juice?
You should mix 30 gallons of the 40% fruit punch with the 10 gallons of the 80% fruit punch to create a fruit punch that is 50% fruit juice.
Let's assume x gallons of the 40% fruit punch are mixed with the 10 gallons of the 80% fruit punch.
The total volume of the fruit punch after mixing will be (x + 10) gallons.
To determine the fruit juice content in the final mixture, we can calculate the weighted average of the fruit juice percentages.
The amount of fruit juice from the 40% punch is 0.4x gallons.
The amount of fruit juice from the 80% punch is 0.8 * 10 = 8 gallons.
The total amount of fruit juice in the final mixture is 0.4x + 8 gallons.
Since we want the fruit punch to be 50% fruit juice, we can set up the equation:
(0.4x + 8) / (x + 10) = 0.5
Now, we can solve for x:
0.4x + 8 = 0.5(x + 10)
0.4x + 8 = 0.5x + 5
0.1x = 3
x = 30
Therefore, you should mix 30 gallons of the 40% fruit punch with the 10 gallons of the 80% fruit punch to create a fruit punch that is 50% fruit juice.
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The two-way table given shows the results from a survey of pet owners.
Owns a Dog Does Not Own a Dog Total
Owns a Cat 126 45 171
Does Not Own a Cat 54 15 69
Total 180 60 240
Does the data show an association between owning a dog and owning a cat?
There is a strong, positive association.
There is a strong, negative association.
There is a weak, negative association.
There is a weak, positive association.
From the total amounts, the correct option regarding the association between owning a dog and owning a cat is given by:
There is a strong, positive association.
What are positive and negative association between amounts?If there is a positive association, both behave similarly, that is, either both increase and both decrease simultaneously.If there is a negative association, both behave inversely, that is, one amount decreases and the other increases.Whether the association is strong or weak depends on the rate of change, the rate of increase or decrease.
From the amounts in the table, we have that:
126 own both a cat and a dog, 15 own neither.45 own a cat but not a dog, 54 own a dog but not a cat.Having a cat increases the likelihood of having a dog and vice-versa, hence there is a strong, positive association and the first option is correct.
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Check for Reasonableness The diameter of one species of bacteria is shown. Bonnie approximates this measure as 3 * 10-11 meter. Is she correct? Explain.
No, Bonnie is not correct in approximating the diameter of the bacteria as 3 * 10-11 meter.
Bonnie's approximation of the bacteria's diameter as 3 * 10-11 meter is not correct. This value is extremely small and does not align with the typical size range of bacteria. Bacteria are microscopic organisms, and their sizes can vary significantly depending on the species. However, the diameter of bacteria is typically measured in the range of micrometers (10-6 meters) rather than nanometers (10-9 meters).
To put it into perspective, the value 3 * 10-11 meter is 0.03 nanometers. This is much smaller than the size of most known bacteria and is in the range of individual atoms or subatomic particles. Bacterial cells are composed of multiple molecules and cellular structures that are significantly larger than this approximation.
It is essential to note that scientific measurements and estimations should be reasonable and based on existing knowledge and data. In this case, Bonnie's approximation is not reasonable when considering the size of bacteria and the typical scale at which they are measured.
In conclusion, Bonnie's approximation of the bacteria's diameter as 3 * 10-11 meter is incorrect. Bacteria are typically measured in the range of micrometers, not nanometers. It is crucial to ensure that scientific estimations are based on accurate information and aligned with established knowledge in the field.
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James has 23 cans, but the people gets 15 cans, What cans left?
A 13
B 8
C 10
D 7
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
23-15=8
On a time limit answer asap pls
Answer:
160°
Step-by-step explanation:
Take notice that m∠1 and m∠2 are supplementary angles, meaning their angle measures will add up to 180°.
Since we know m∠2, we can find m∠1 easily.
180-20=160°
Hope this helped!
Which sum represents the partial fraction decomposition of startfraction 8 x superscript 4 baseline + 3 x cubed minus 115 x squared minus 39 x + 200 over 3 x (x squared minus 10) squared endfraction?.
The given fraction can be rewritten as the sum of three smaller fractions. The first small fraction has a numerator of "8x² + 115" and a denominator of "3(x² - 10)". The second small fraction has a numerator of "3x^2 + 39" and a denominator of "3x(x² - 10)". The third small fraction has a numerator of "200" and a denominator of "3x(x² - 10)".
The given fraction can be rewritten as the sum of three smaller fractions.
The first small fraction is made up of a numerator that consists of the expression,
= 8x² + 115
divided by a denominator that consists of the expression,
= 3(x² - 10)
The second small fraction has a numerator of
= 3x² + 39
and a denominator of "3x(x² - 10)".
The third small fraction has a numerator of "200" and a denominator of = 3x(x² - 10)
When these three small fractions are added together, they equal the original fraction.
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Find the minimum distance from (-2,-2,0) to the surface z =√(1-2x - 2y).
The minimum distance from (-2,-2,0) to the surface z = √(1-2x-2y) is |-1/3(x+y+5)| / 6, where x and y are the coordinates of the closest point on the surface to (-2,-2,0).
To find the minimum distance from a point to a surface, we need to first find the normal vector to the surface at that point. Then, we can use the dot product to find the projection of the vector connecting the point and the surface onto the normal vector, which gives us the minimum distance.
In this problem, the surface is given by z = √(1-2x-2y). Taking partial derivatives with respect to x and y, we get the gradient vector:
grad(z) = (-1/√(1-2x-2y), -1/√(1-2x-2y), 1)
At the point (-2,-2,0), the gradient vector is
grad(-2,-2,0) = (-1/3, -1/3, 1)
Next, we find the vector connecting the point (-2,-2,0) to a general point on the surface (x,y,z):
v = (x+2, y+2, z)
Then, we find the projection of v onto the gradient vector:
proj(grad(z)) = (v · grad(z)) / ||grad(z)||^2 * grad(z)
= -(x+y+5)/6 * (-1/3, -1/3, 1)
Finally, we can calculate the minimum distance as the magnitude of the projection vector:
dist = ||proj(grad(z))||
= |-1/3(x+y+5)| / 6
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The function y=sin x + cos x is a solution to which differential equation a. Y+dy/dx =2sinx, b. Y+dy/dx=2cosx or c. dy/dx-y=-2sinx?
The correct option is C. dy/dx - y = -2sin(x).
The function y = sin(x) + cos(x) is a solution to the differential equation dy/dx - y = -2sin(x).Solution:
Given function is y = sin(x) + cos(x)
Differentiate w.r.t x, we getdy/dx = cos(x) - sin(x)
putting the value in the differential equation
Y + dy/dx - 2sin(x) = cos(x) + sin(x) + cos(x) - sin(x) - 2sin(x)= 2cos(x) - 2sin(x)
Now, checking options one by oneOption A. Y + dy/dx = 2sin(x)
Putting the value of y and dy/dx in the given equation, we getsin(x) + cos(x) + cos(x) - sin(x) ≠ 2sin(x)
So, option A is incorrectOption B.
Y + dy/dx = 2cos(x)
Putting the value of y and dy/dx in the given equation, we getsin(x) + cos(x) + cos(x) - sin(x) = 2cos(x)
Hence, option B is also incorrectOption C.
dy/dx - y = -2sin(x)
Putting the value of y and dy/dx in the given equation, we getcos(x) - sin(x) - sin(x) - cos(x) = -2sin(x)
Thus, it satisfies the given differential equation.Therefore, the function y = sin(x) + cos(x) is a solution to the differential equation dy/dx - y = -2sin(x).
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If the perimeter of a rectangle is 40 cm and its width is 2 cm, then its length is cm
Perimeter is the sum of all the sides of a figure. For a rectangle with width 2cm and perimeter 40cm, the length will be 18 cm
For rectangle there are four sides. The opposite sides are equal. If length is denoted as l and width is denoted as b, the perimeter will be l+l+b+b
So perimeter = 2l + 2b = 2(l +b)
Here perimeter is given as 40cm and width is 2cm.
Substituting in the equation for perimeter
p = 2 (l +b)
40 = 2( l + 2)
40/2 = l +2
20 = l + 2
l = 20-2 = 18
So, the length of the rectangle will be 18 cm
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Please help me #desprate
3-2y-1+5x^2-7y+7+4x^2
Answer: Hi!
The only thing we can do to simplify the equation is combine like terms.
5x^2 + 4x^2 = 9x^2
-2y - 7y = -9y
3 - 1 + 7 = 9
Our equation now looks like this:
9x^2 - 9y + 9
We have nothing left to simplify, so we're done!
Hope this helps!
A composite figure is formed by combining a square and a triangle. Its total area is 49.5 ft. The area of the
triangle is 33.5 ft. What is the length of each side of the square? Complete the explanation.
The area of the square is
it?, so each side of the square is
ft.
Answer:
The length of each side of square is 5ft.
Step-by-step explanation:
A composite figure is formed by combining a square and a triangle. Its total area is 32.5ft squared.
The area of the triangle is 7.5ft squared.Area of combined figure - area of triangle = area of square.
32.5 ft squared - 7.5 ft squared = 25 ft squared.
So, area of square = 25 ft squared.
Now, by putting the formula for getting the length of each side:
Let the side = a.
Area of square = 25 ft squared
Area of square = a²
Using square root both sides we get:
So, the side = 5 ft.
Therefore, the length of each side of square is 5ft.
ill mark brainliest for correct answer
Answer:
Solution given:
\(\frac{1}{5}(6+3+1)²\)
\(\frac{1}{5}(10)²\)
\(\frac{1}{5}100\)
=20 is a required answer.
Find S 15 for 25,12,-1,-14,....
Answer:
-157
Step-by-step explanation:
25+(-13×14)=-157
Katie has a savings account that contains $230. She decides to deposit $5 each month from her monthly earnings for babysitting after school. Write an expression to find how much money Katie will have in her savings account after x months. Let x represent the number of months.
Given:
Initial savings in Katie's account = $230
Additional savings = $5 per month
To find:
The expression that represents the money Katie will have in her savings account after x months.
Solution:
Let x be the number of months.
Additional savings for 1 month = $5
Additional savings for x months = $5x
Now,
Total savings = Initial saving + additional savings for x months.
\(\text{Total savings}=230+5x\)
Therefore, the required expression is \(230+5x\).
A plastic pool gets filled up with 10L of water per hour.
a) After 2 hours how much water is in the pool? Write an equation.
b) After how many hours will the pool be 80L?
c) Is part b) linear or nonlinear?
a) The amount of water in the pool after 2 hours can be calculated using the equation.
Water in pool = 10L/hour × 2 hours = 20L.
b) The pool will be 80L when the equation is satisfied: 80L = 10L/hour × Time.
Solving for Time, we find Time = 8 hours.
c) Part b) is linear.
a) To calculate the amount of water in the pool after 2 hours, we can use the equation:
Water in pool = Water filling rate × Time
Since the pool gets filled up with 10L of water per hour, we can substitute the values:
Water in pool = 10 L/hour × 2 hours = 20L
Therefore, after 2 hours, there will be 20 liters of water in the pool.
b) To determine the number of hours it takes for the pool to reach 80 liters, we can set up the equation:
Water in pool = Water filling rate × Time
We want the water in the pool to be 80 liters, so the equation becomes:
80L = 10 L/hour × Time
Dividing both sides by 10 L/hour, we get:
Time = 80L / 10 L/hour = 8 hours
Therefore, it will take 8 hours for the pool to contain 80 liters of water.
c) Part b) is linear.
The equation Water in pool = Water filling rate × Time represents a linear relationship because the amount of water in the pool increases linearly with respect to time.
Each hour, the pool fills up with a constant rate of 10 liters, leading to a proportional increase in the total volume of water in the pool.
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Solve pls brainliest
Answer:
A, D, E, and F are all equivalent expressions.
Step-by-step explanation:
A. 1:
1 is already a simplified fraction, so there is nothing to do.D. 4:
4 is already a simplified fraction, so there is nothing to do.E. 1.
28.:
This expression is not a fraction, but rather a mixed number. To convert it to a fraction, we first need to rewrite it as an improper fraction. To do this, we take the whole number (1) and multiply it by the denominator (28), and then add the numerator (0):1.28 = 1 * 28 + 0 = 28Then we can simplify the fraction by dividing both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common factor, which is 4:28/4 = 7F. 1
22:
We can simplify this fraction by dividing both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common factor, which is 1:1/22 = 1/22
I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any questions.
given that the absolute value of the difference of the two roots of $ax^2 + 5x - 3 = 0$ is $\frac{\sqrt{61}}{3}$, and $a$ is positive, what is the value of $a$?
The value of "a" is approximately 1.83 given that the absolute value of the difference of the two roots of the quadratic equation "ax squared plus 5x minus 3 equals 0" is the square root of 61 divided by 3, and "a" is positive.
We are given that the absolute value of the difference between the two roots of the quadratic equation "ax squared plus 5x minus 3 equals 0" is the square root of 61 divided by 3, and "a" is positive. We need to find the value of "a".
Let the two roots of the equation be r1 and r2, where r1 is not equal to r2. Then, we have:
|r1 - r2| = √(61) / 3
The sum of the roots of the quadratic equation is given by r1 + r2 = -5 / a, and the product of the roots is given by r1 × r2 = -3 / a.
We can express the difference between the roots in terms of the sum and product of the roots as follows:
r1 - r2 = √((r1 + r2)² - 4r1r2)
Substituting the expressions we obtained earlier, we have:
r1 - r2 = √(((-5 / a)²) + (4 × (3 / a)))
Simplifying, we get:
r1 - r2 = √((25 / a²) + (12 / a))
Taking the absolute value of both sides, we get:
|r1 - r2| = √((25 / a²) + (12 / a))
Comparing this with the given expression |r1 - r2| = √(61) / 3, we get:
√((25 / a²) + (12 / a)) = √(61) / 3
Squaring both sides and simplifying, we get:
25 / a² + 12 / a - 61 / 9 = 0
Multiplying both sides by 9a², we get:
225 + 108a - 61a² = 0
Solving this quadratic equation for "a", we get:
a = (108 + √(108² + 4 × 61 × 225)) / (2 × 61)
Since "a" must be positive, we take the positive root:
a = (108 + √(108² + 4 × 61 × 225)) / (2 × 61) ≈ 1.83
Therefore, the value of "a" is approximately 1.83.
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The question is -
Given that the absolute value of the difference of the two roots of the quadratic equation "ax squared plus 5x minus 3 equals 0" is the square root of 61 divided by 3, and "a" is positive, what is the value of "a"?
You volunteer to help drive children at a charity event to the zoo, but you can fit only 8 of the 17 children in your van. How many different groups of 8 children can you drive
You can form different groups of 8 children from a total of 17 children in a charity event.
To determine the number of different groups of 8 children that can be formed from a total of 17 children, we can use the concept of combinations. In this case, since the order of the children doesn't matter, we need to calculate the number of combinations.
The formula to calculate combinations is given by nCr = n! / (r!(n-r)!), where n is the total number of children and r is the number of children we want to select (in this case, 8).
Using the formula, we can substitute n = 17 and r = 8:
17C8 = 17! / (8!(17-8)!)
= 17! / (8!9!)
Calculating the factorial values, we have:
17! = 17 x 16 x 15 x 14 x 13 x 12 x 11 x 10 x 9 x 8 x 7 x 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1
8! = 8 x 7 x 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1
9! = 9 x 8 x 7 x 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1
Simplifying the expression, we get:
17C8 = (17 x 16 x 15 x 14 x 13 x 12 x 11 x 10) / (8 x 7 x 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1)
= 24310
Therefore, you can form 24,310 different groups of 8 children from a total of 17 children at the charity event.
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5. (3 pts each) Write a Maclaurin series for each function. Do not examine convergence. (a) f(x) = arctan (1027) (b) f(x) = ln(4+5x)
The Maclaurin series for each function is provided below:
Maclaurin series for function f(x) = arctan (1027)
The Maclaurin series of the function is
f(x) = arctan(1027)x - arctan(1027)x^3/3 + arctan(1027)x^5/5 - arctan(1027)x^7/7 + ...
Maclaurin series for function f(x) = ln(4+5x)
The Maclaurin series of the function is f(x) = ln(4+5x) = ∑(n = 1, ∞) (-1)^(n-1) [(5x+4)^n / (5n)]
A Maclaurin series is a representation of a function as an infinite series of terms that are expressed in powers of x about x = 0. These are a subset of the more general Taylor series.
To make the calculation process much simpler, Maclaurin series can be employed. In this question, we were required to write the Maclaurin series for each of the given functions: (a) f(x) = arctan (1027) (b) f(x) = ln(4+5x).
In part (a), the Maclaurin series of the function is f(x) = arctan(1027)x - arctan(1027)x^3/3 + arctan(1027)x^5/5 - arctan(1027)x^7/7 + ..
.In part (b), the Maclaurin series of the function is f(x) = ln(4+5x) = ∑(n = 1, ∞) (-1)^(n-1) [(5x+4)^n / (5n)].
In conclusion, the Maclaurin series of each of the given functions have been provided without examining convergence. The formulae for the Maclaurin series are provided for each part.
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9) A sweater costs $60 and is sold at a 20% discount. The store
charged Aria $12. Is this correct? How do you know? Be clear and
complete.
Answer:
No
Step-by-step explanation:
I know because if you take 20 percent of 60 you get 12.
60 × .20 = 12
But, that doesn't mean the sweater is $12, you only calculated the discount.
next, take 60-12= $48
She should've been charged $48
Help pleaseeee
Aspapppp
Answer:
the awnser to the question is: 40°
Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs. Not all tiles will be used. Match the pairs of figures that have the same volume. 3-D shape of a cone is represented. The cone has a radius of 4 units and a height of 12 units. 3-D shape of a rectangular prism is represented. The rectangular prism has a length of 18 units, a width of 6 units, a height of 6 units. 3-D shape of a rectangular prism is represented. The rectangular prism length is labeled 16 units, width of 6 units, and height of 6 units. 3-D shape of a cylinder is represented. The cylinder has a radius of 3 units and a height of 8 units. 3-D shape of a cone is represented. The cone has a radius of 8 units and a height of 9 units. 3-D shape of a rectangular prism is represented. The rectangular prism length is labeled 8 units, width of 8 units, height of 9 units. arrowBoth 3-D shape of a cylinder is represented. The cylinder has a radius of 4 units and a height of 12 units. arrowBoth 3-D shape of a cone is represented. The cone has a radius of 6 units and a height of 6 units. arrowBoth Reset Next © 2023 Edmentum. All rights reserved.
The pair of figures having same volume are:
a. The cylinder has a radius of 3 units and a height of 8 units ; The cone has a radius of 6 units and a height of 6 units.
b. The cone has a radius of 8 units and a height of 9 units ; The cylinder has a radius of 4 units and a height of 12 units.
c. The rectangular prism length is labeled 16 units, width of 6 units, and height of 6 units ; The rectangular prism length is labeled 8 units, width of 8 units, height of 9 units.
What is volume of a figure?
Volume is a unit of measurement for three-dimensional space. It is usually stated quantitatively in terms of a number of imperial or US-standard units as well as SI-derived units.
i. The cone has a radius of 4 units and a height of 12 units.
⇒ Volume = π\(r^{2} \frac{h}{3}\)
⇒ Volume = π\(4^{2} \frac{12}{3}\)
⇒ Volume = 64 π
⇒ Volume = 201 cubic units
ii. The rectangular prism has a length of 18 units, a width of 6 units, a height of 6 units.
⇒ Volume = length * width * height
⇒ Volume = 18 * 6 * 6
⇒ Volume = 648 cubic units
iii. The rectangular prism length is labeled 16 units, width of 6 units, and height of 6 units.
⇒ Volume = length * width * height
⇒ Volume = 16 * 6 * 6
⇒ Volume = 576 cubic units
iv. The cylinder has a radius of 3 units and a height of 8 units.
⇒ Volume = π\(r^{2}\)h
⇒ Volume = π\(3^{2}\) * 8
⇒ Volume = 72 π
⇒ Volume = 226 cubic units
v. The cone has a radius of 8 units and a height of 9 units.
⇒ Volume = π\(r^{2} \frac{h}{3}\)
⇒ Volume = π\(8^{2} \frac{9}{3}\)
⇒ Volume = 192 π
⇒ Volume = 603 cubic units
vi. The rectangular prism length is labeled 8 units, width of 8 units, height of 9 units.
⇒ Volume = length * width * height
⇒ Volume = 8 * 8 * 9
⇒ Volume = 576 cubic units
vii. The cylinder has a radius of 4 units and a height of 12 units.
⇒ Volume = π\(r^{2}\)h
⇒ Volume = π\(4^{2}\) * 12
⇒ Volume = 192 π
⇒ Volume = 603 cubic units
viii. The cone has a radius of 6 units and a height of 6 units.
⇒ Volume = π\(r^{2} \frac{h}{3}\)
⇒ Volume = π\(6^{2} \frac{6}{3}\)
⇒ Volume = 72 π
⇒ Volume = 226 cubic units
Hence, three pairs have the same volume.
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The missing figures have been attached below.
Distribute 5x (3x + 7)
Answer: 50
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
5x(3x+7)
15x+35x
Answer= 50x
Step-by-step explanation:
First, distribute the 5X to both values in the parentheses. Then, because they have the same variable, add them together to get your final answer.
The sum of three consecutive numbers is eighty-four. Create the equation you would use to solve this problem using x as the variable for the first of the three consecutive numbers. (Do not use spaces)
Answer:
27,28,29
Step-by-step explanation:
x+x+1+x+2 =84
3x +3 =84
3x=84-3
3x=81
x=81 :3
x=27 (the first number
27 +1=28 (the second number
27 +2 =29 (the third number
a chemist makes 100 L of a 76% -acid solution using 52%-acid solution and an 82% - acid solution. how many liter each solution does the chemist need.
For each solution, the chemist needs 80 liters of 82% solution and 20 liters of 52% solution.
What is Percent?In mathematics, a percentage is a number or ratio that is expressed as a fraction of 100.Although "pct," "pct," and occasionally "pc" are also used as abbreviations, the percent symbol "%" is most usually used to denote it.A% is a number that has neither dimensions nor a defined unit of measurement.So, a chemist intends to create a 76% acid solution in 100 liters.
He will create it by combining an acid solution that is 52% with an acid solution that is 82%.
Let, x = amount of the 82% solution.Given that the sum is 100 liters.(100-x) equals the quantity of 52% solution needed.Now, calculate as follows:
0.82x + 0.52(100-x) = 0.76(100) (100)
0.82x + 52 - 0.52x = 76;0.82x - 0.52x = 76- 52;0.3x = 24x = 24;x = 80 liters of 82% solution and,100 - 80 = 20 liters of 52% solutions.Hence, for each solution, the chemist needs 80 liters of 82% solution and 20 liters of 52% solution.
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For a particle in a box of length L, what is the probability the particle will exist between x=0 and x=L/3, if the quantum number n=3.
The probability for the particle to exist between x=0 and x=L/3, when the quantum number n=3, is 1/9.
In quantum mechanics, a particle in a one-dimensional box of length L can only occupy certain discrete energy levels determined by the quantum number n. The energy levels are given by the equation En = (\(n^2\) * \(h^2\))/(8m\(L^2\)), where h is Planck's constant and m is the mass of the particle.
Given that the quantum number n = 3, we can determine the energy associated with this level as E3 = (\(3^2\) * \(h^2\))/(8m\(L^2\)).
The probability of finding the particle between x=0 and x=L/3 corresponds to the portion of the total probability density function (PDF) within that range. The PDF for a particle in a box is given by P(x) = |ψ\((x)|^2\), where ψ(x) is the wave function.
For the ground state (n = 1), the wave function is a sin(xπ/L) and the corresponding PDF is proportional to \(sin^2\)(xπ/L). For n = 3, the wave function becomes sin(3xπ/L), and the corresponding PDF is proportional to\(sin^2\)(3xπ/L).
To find the probability, we integrate the PDF from x=0 to x=L/3, which is equivalent to calculating the area under the PDF curve within that range. In this case, the integral is ∫[0 to L/3] \(sin^2\)(3xπ/L) dx.
Evaluating this integral gives us a result of 1/9, indicating that there is a 1/9 probability of finding the particle between x=0 and x=L/3 when the quantum number n=3.
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