Unlike Earth, the planet Mars cannot support life. To give the planet Mars the ability to support life like on Earth, we would have to find a way to change the planet's atmosphere and temperature.
The Earth planet supports life because there is atmosphere present in the earth, which is responsible for maintaining suitable environment for living. The atmosphere present on the earth maintains the earth's temperature. For living environment, we need gases like carbon dioxide, nitrogen and oxygen which is available on the earth. For living environment, source of energy is also required, which is available on earth.
In contrast to this, on Mars planet, only carbon dioxide(CO₂) gas is present which is not enough for living environment. The temperature on mars is very low. Therefore, for living environment, we need to increase the temperature on Mars planet.
Therefore, to give the ability to planet Mars like earth, we need to raise the temperature on the Mars and change the atmosphere. Hence option A and D are correct.
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Read the given equation.na2o2+ co2 → na2co3 + o2 what volume of o2 gas is produced from 4.60 liters of co2, assuming all values are measured at stp? a. 1.20 liters b. 2.30 liters c. 5.20 litersd. 9.20 liters
9.20 liters is not correct as it is twice the volume of CO2 given and does not match the mole ratio of the balanced equation. The correct option is D.
As per the question given,
The balanced chemical equation is:
Na2O2 + CO2 → Na2CO3 + O2
From the equation, we can see that 1 mole of CO2 produces 1 mole of O2. Therefore, we need to convert the given volume of CO2 (4.60 L) to moles, and then use the mole ratio to calculate the volume of O2 produced.
At STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure), 1 mole of any gas occupies 22.4 L.
So, the number of moles of CO2 present is:
n = V/22.4 = 4.60 L/22.4 L/mol = 0.2054 mol
According to the balanced equation, 1 mole of CO2 produces 1 mole of O2. Therefore, the number of moles of O2 produced is also 0.2054 mol.
The volume of O2 at STP is:
V = n x 22.4 L/mol = 0.2054 mol x 22.4 L/mol = 4.60 L
Therefore, the volume of O2 gas produced from 4.60 liters of CO2 is also 4.60 liters.
Answer: The correct option is d. 9.20 liters is not correct as it is twice the volume of CO2 given and does not match the mole ratio of the balanced equation.
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Describe your observations of how the waves are behaving in the photograph.
Answer:
The waves are behaving this way due to the simultaneous water drops landing in the water.
Explanation:
because ima smart baddie (≧▽≦)
what other combination of phosphoric acid and its salts could be mixed to prepare this buffer? h3po4 and nah2po4 h3po4 and na2hpo4 na2hpo4 and na3po4 h3po4 and na3po4 nah2po4 and na3po4
The mass of each salt which will be added to the mixture is:
NaH₂PO₄ = 1.876 g
Na₂HPO₄ = 4.879 g
To make this buffer, phosphoric acid and/or its salts can also be combined in the following ways:
H₃PO₄ and Na₂HPO₄;
H₃PO₄ and Na₃HPO₄
The acid must be in the second ionisation if we are to have a buffer at 7.540, thus we would pick pKa2 = 7.198 for the buffer capacity.
7.540 = 7.198 + log[A⁻]/[HA]
log[A⁻]/[HA] = 0.342
[A⁻]/[HA] =
[A⁻]/[HA] = 2.198
[A⁻] = 2.198*[HA]
The concentration of the acid is conjugated to base and must be equal to the concentration of the buffer 0.0500 M, so:
[A⁻] + [HA] = 0.0500
2.198*[HA] + [HA] = 0.0500
3.198*[HA] = 0.0500
[HA] = 0.01563 M
[A⁻] = 0.0500 - 0.01563
[A⁻] = 0.03436 M
The mixed reaction is: NaH₂PO₄ + Na₂HPO₄ → HPO₄⁻² + 3Na + H₂PO₄⁻
The second ionization is:
H₂PO₄⁻ ⇄ HPO₄⁻² + H⁺
Because H₂PO₄⁻ is the acid form, its concentration is the same as NaH₂PO₄, and HPO₄⁻² is the conjugated base, and its concentration is the same as Na₂HPO₄ (stoichiometry is 1:1 for both).
If you want to prepare something for buffering, you must first have a solution of the species H2PO4 and HPO42, so that you can mix the mixture of:
H3PO4 and Na2HPO4 (the acid is tricrotic, forming H2PO4 as a result),
The dissociation of the salt Na2HPO4 into Na+ and HPO42);
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All atoms of the same element contain the same number of protons. The atom that has 9 protons can be represented by the symbol
Responses
A BeBe
B OO
C FlFl
D F
All atoms of the same element contain the same number of protons. The atom that has 9 protons can be represented by the symbol F (fluorine). Therefore, option D is correct.
What is proton ?The term proton is defined as a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of every atom. The particle has a positive electrical charge, equal and opposite to that of the electron.
Atoms of the same element have the same atomic number therefore, the number of protons are equal. But they have same or different mass numbers .
The atom that has 9 protons can be represented by the symbol F. The atomic number of Fluorine is 9.
Thus, option D is correct.
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Jay-z gives beyonce a diamond ring for her birthday. he wants it to be a surprise, so he has the waiter place it in a bottom of a glass of champagne. when beyonce looks into the glass the light from her eyes strikes the surface of the chamagne at a 30 degree angle. as it moves through the liquid, it bends to a 18 degree angle.
find the index of refraction of the champagne.
(it is not 1.61)
The index of refraction of the champagne is approximately 1.763.
In order to solve for the index of refraction of the champagne, we can use Snell's Law, which states that the ratio of the sines of the angles of incidence and refraction is equal to the ratio of the indices of refraction of the two media. Mathematically, this can be written as sin(theta1)/sin(theta2) = n2/n1, where theta1 is the angle of incidence, theta2 is the angle of refraction, n1 is the index of refraction of the first medium (in this case, air), and n2 is the index of refraction of the second medium (champagne).
In this scenario, we know that the angle of incidence is 30 degrees and the angle of refraction is 18 degrees. Plugging in these values, we get sin(30)/sin(18) = n2/1. We can solve for n2 by multiplying both sides by 1 and then simplifying: n2 = sin(30)/sin(18) = 1.763.
This means that light travels about 1.763 times slower through champagne than it does through air. Refraction occurs when light passes through a medium with a different index of refraction, causing it to bend. In this case, the light from Beyonce's eyes was refracted as it passed through the champagne, creating the illusion of the diamond ring appearing larger and closer.
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When sulfuric acid is combined with sugar, gas is released and a tall, black column forms. This is an example of a-
When sulfuric acid is combined with sugar, gas is released and a tall black column forms. This is an example of a Dehydration Reaction.
A Dehydration reaction is defined as a chemical reaction that involves the loss of water from the reacting molecule or ion. Dehydration reactions is the reverse of a hydration reaction. Concentrated sulfuric acid can perform a dehydration reaction with table sugar. After mixing, the color changes from white to brownish and eventually to black. The expansion of the mixture is the result of vaporization of water and CO2 inside the container. The gases inflate the mixture to form a snake-like shape and give off a burned sugar smell. The granularity of the sugar can greatly affect the reaction. powdered sugar reacts very quickly but sugar cubes take longer to react.
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The ability of a substance to undergo specific chemical changes *
O Physical Property
Chemical Property
Potassium and fluorine are both halogens?
Answer:
false, Potassium and fluorine are not halogens.
only fluorine here is halogen.
potassium is an alkali earth metal it doesn't comes under category of halogens, but fluorine
is a non metal which comes under halogen family.
In Which Of The Following Compounds Does Nitrogen Have An Oxidation Number Of -3? Answer Choices N2O5 NH3 NO NO2
The compound in which nitrogen has an oxidation number of -3 is \(NH_3\) (ammonia).
In \(NH_3\) , the nitrogen atom has an oxidation number of -3. This is because each hydrogen atom in \(NH_3\) has an oxidation number of +1, and the sum of the oxidation numbers in a neutral molecule is zero.
Since ammonia is neutral, the total of the hydrogen atoms' oxidation numbers must balance out the overall charge, resulting in nitrogen having an oxidation number of -3.
Let's look at the other compounds listed:
\(N_2O_5\): In \(N_2O_5\), the oxygen atom is more electronegative thannitrogen.
Oxygen typically has an oxidation number of -2 in compounds, so if
we assume the oxidation number of oxygen as -2, the sum of the
oxidation numbers for nitrogen in \(N_2O_5\) would be +10 (since there
are five oxygen atoms).
The, nitrogen in \(N_2O_5\) does not have an oxidation number of -3.
NO: In NO (nitric oxide), the oxygen atom has an oxidation number of -2, which is its typical value.Since the molecule is neutral, the nitrogen atom must have an
oxidation number of +2 to balance out the overall charge.
The, nitrogen in NO does not have an oxidation number of -3.
\(NO_2\): In \(NO_2\) (nitrogen dioxide), the oxygen atoms each have anoxidation number of -2, following their usual oxidation state.
To balance out the overall charge of the molecule, the nitrogen
atom in\(NO_2\) has an oxidation number of +4.
The nitrogen in \(NO_2\) does not have an oxidation number of -3.
In summary, among the compounds listed, \(NH_3\) (ammonia) is the only one where nitrogen has an oxidation number of -3.
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The formula for compounding sertraline hydrochloride capsules:
Sertraline hydrochloride (ZOLOFT tablets, 100 mg) 3 tablets
Silica gel 6 g
Calcium citrate 4 g M.ft. caps no. 40
Sig: Use as directed.
The grams of calcium in the formula derived from calcium citrate , C₁₀H₁₀Ca₃O₁₄.4 H₂O is 0.843 g .
Grams of Calcium :C₁₀H₁₀Ca₃O₁₄.4 H₂O is the formula of Calcium citrate . There is 3 calcium ions present in the calcium citrate .
Molecular weight of Ca = 40.08 g
∴ Molecular weight of 3 Ca = 3 × 40.08
= 120.24 g
Molecular weight of C₁₀H₁₀Ca₃O₁₄.4 H₂O = 570.5 g
∴ 120.24 g calcium are present in 570.5 g of calcium citrate
In 4 g calcium citrate ----- 120.24 g ÷ 570.5 g × 4 g
= 0.84304995618 g
≈ 0.843 g
Therefore , the gram of calcium in the formula derived from calcium citrate , C₁₀H₁₀Ca₃O₁₄.4 H₂O is 0.843 g .
Calcium citrate :Calcium citrate is known calcium salt of citrus extract. It is frequently utilized as a food additive, typically as a preservative but occasionally as a flavor enhancer. It is comparable to sodium citrate in this regard. Some calcium supplements can also contain calcium citrate. Calcium is a mineral that can be found in foods naturally. Bone formation and maintenance are among the many normal body functions that require calcium.
Calcium deficiencies can be prevented and treated with calcium citrate. If you have trouble absorbing calcium, calcium citrate supplements can help you reach the recommended daily intake. The majority of people can get enough calcium from food alone. Calcium citrate is taken by some for bone health and to lower their risk of heart disease and cancer.
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Incomplete question , missing part is below :
The Formula For Compounding Sertraline Hydrochloride Capsules: Sertraline Hydrochloride (ZOLOFT Tablets, 100 Mg) 3 Tablets Silica Gel 6 G Calcium Citrate 4 G M.Ft. Caps No. 40
Sig: Use As Directed.
Calculate The Grams Of Calcium (M.W. 40.08) In The Formula Derived From Calcium Citrate, C₁₀H₁₀Ca₃O₁₄ · 4 H₂O (M.W. 570.5)
The formula for compounding sertraline hydrochloride capsules includes Sertraline hydrochloride (ZOLOFT tablets, 100 mg) 3 tablets, silica gel 6 g, calcium citrate 4 g, and M.ft. caps no. 40. The exact directions for use should be provided by a healthcare provider or pharmacist.
The formula provided contains the following components:
1. Sertraline hydrochloride: This is the active ingredient, sourced from 3 ZOLOFT tablets, each containing 100 mg of sertraline hydrochloride. This results in a total of 300 mg of sertraline hydrochloride.
2. Silica gel: This component, included at 6 g, serves as a desiccant, helping to keep the capsules dry.
3. Calcium citrate: Included at 4 g, calcium citrate serves as an excipient, aiding in the formulation of the capsules.
The formula indicates that the components should be mixed to create a total of 40 capsules. The label instructs the patient to "Use as directed," which means the dosage and administration should be followed according to the healthcare provider's instructions.
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A student synthesizes tin oxide to create a compound with generic formula SnxOy. She does this by combining 30.80 g of tin and when the tin oxide product is produced, the total mass of the product is 39.10 g.
Given that tin has a molar mass of 118.71 g⋅mole-1, the number of moles of tin in the product is
A) 3656.07
B) 0.25946
(dont round yet)
A student synthesizes tin oxide to create a compound with generic formula SnxOy. She does this by combining 30.80 g of tin and when the tin oxide product is produced, the total mass of the product is 39.10 g. the correct answer is B) 0.25946.
To determine the number of moles of tin in the product, we first need to calculate the number of moles of tin and the number of moles of oxygen in the product.
Given:
Mass of tin (Sn) = 30.80 g
Total mass of product (SnxOy) = 39.10 g
Molar mass of tin (Sn) = 118.71 g·mol⁻¹
To find the number of moles of tin (Sn) in the product, we can use the following formula:
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass
Number of moles of tin (Sn) = 30.80 g / the correct answer is B) 0.25946.118.71 g·mol⁻¹
Now let's calculate the value:
Number of moles of tin (Sn) = 0.25946 (rounded to five decimal places)
Therefore, the number of moles of tin in the product is 0.25946 (approximately 0.25946 moles).
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The blanks and bottom part please!
Thank you in advance
The complete sentences are:
When all the intermolecular bonds are broken, the transition between phases is complete.The energy of any substance includes the kinetic energy of its particles and the potential energy of the bonds between its particles.What are the complete sentences on matter?Page 3:
The effect of energy in phase transitions of matter is that it is required to break the intermolecular forces that hold the particles of a substance together. When energy is added to a substance, the particles move faster and the intermolecular forces are broken. This can cause the substance to change phase.
The interactive demonstration on the sample of water shows that energy is required to melt ice and boil water. When the ice is heated, the particles start to move faster and the ice melts. The temperature of the water stays constant at 0°C until all of the ice has melted. This is because the energy is being used to break the intermolecular forces in the ice. Once all of the ice has melted, the temperature of the water starts to rise again. When the water is boiled, the particles move so fast that they escape from the liquid state and become a gas. The temperature of the water stays constant at 100°C until all of the water has boiled. This is because the energy is being used to break the intermolecular forces in the water. Once all of the water has boiled, the temperature of the steam starts to rise again.
The complete sentences:
Water stays in a liquid state as the temperature and kinetic energy of the molecules increase from 0°C to 100°C. This consistency indicates that a larger amount of energy is necessary to break the intermolecular forces and change the state of matter. At the melting and boiling points, the temperature does not change because all of the energy is being used to break the intermolecular forces.The energy needed to overcome all the intermolecular forces between molecules must be greater than the potential energy of the bonds between molecules.The transition between phases is a physical change, not a chemical change.Page 4:
Heating curves show the temperature of a substance as it is heated. The curve has a horizontal line at the melting and boiling points, which indicates that the temperature does not change during these phase changes.
Cooling curves show the temperature of a substance as it is cooled. The curve has a horizontal line at the melting and boiling points, which indicates that the temperature does not change during these phase changes.
Both curves show that the temperature of a substance increases as it is heated and decreases as it is cooled.
A heating curve is more choppy than a cooling curve because there are more phase changes during heating than during cooling.
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CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O, ΔH = -890 kJ/mol How many kJ would be released with 1 water
Answer:
Explanation:The enthalpy change for the reaction CH4(g) + 2O2(g) arrow CO2(g) + 2H2O(l) is -891 kJ/mol.
Consider the graph below. Which phase change is most likely taking place in this graph? a gas to a liquid a liquid to a solid a gas to a solid a solid to a liquid
Answer:
D) a solid to a liquid
Explanation:
EDGE 2022
What is the ph of a 3.97x10^-2 m aqueous solution of hx if its ka is equal to 3.0x10^-3?
The pH of a 3.97x10^-2 m aqueous solution of hx if its ka is equal to 3.0x10^-3 is 1.96.
What is pH?pH is defined as the concentration of hydrogen ion in the solution.
Given,
Ka = 3.0x10^-3
As we know that,
Ka =( [H+] [X-])/[HX]
Let the concentration of [H+] = [X-] = x at any time t.
At the same time, concentration of [HX] = (0.0397-x)
Ka = x^2/(0.0397-x)
3.0x10^-3 = x^2/(0.0397-x)
x^2 = 0.1191 × 10^-3
x = 1.09×10^(-2)
x = 0.0109
The concentration of [H+] = 0.0109.
As we know that,
pH = -log[H+]
pH = -log(0.0109)
pH = -(-1.96)
pH = 1.96
Thus, we calculated that the value of pH of a 3.97x10^-2 m aqueous solution of hx if its ka is equal to 3.0x10^-3 is 1.96.
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2.5 silly is equal to how many kilosilly?
Answer:
2.5 silly = 0.00025 kilosilly
Explanation:
To convert: \(2.5\) silly to kilosilly
Solution:
Relation between \(2.5\) silly and kilosilly is given as follows:
1 silly = \(\frac{1}{1000}\) kilosilly
Now use this formula to convert \(2.5\) silly to kilosilly.
\(2.5\) silly\(=\) \(\frac{2.5}{1000}\) kilosilly
Here, \(\frac{2.5}{1000} =0.00025\)
So,
2.5 silly = 0.00025 kilosilly
Balanced Chemical Equation: hclo3(aq)+hbr(aq)→hcl(aq)+br2(g)+h2o(l)
The balanced chemical equation of HClO₃ + HBr → HCl + Br₂ + H₂O is HClO₃ + 6HBr → HCl + 3Br₂ + H₂O.
HClO₃ + HBr → HCl + Br₂ + H₂O
To balance number of O atoms
HClO₃ + HBr → HCl + Br₂ + 3H₂O
To balance number of H atoms
HClO₃ + 6HBr → HCl + Br₂ + 3H₂O
To balance number of Br atoms
HClO₃ + 6HBr → HCl + 3Br₂ + H₂O
This is the balanced equation.
It represents the neutralization reaction between hydrochloric acid (HClO3) and hydrobromic acid (HBr) to form hydrochloric acid (HCl), bromine (Br2) and water (H2O).
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pls help me solve this it's urgent!!
Answer:
the mass of hydrogen bromide is 2 g
The primers you used in lab amplified 145 base pairs that were adjacent, but not included in the repeat. If you used a different primer that only amplified 130 base pairs adjacent to a 14 base pair repeat, and you had 3 repeats in your product, what was the size of your final pcr product?.
The size of your final PCR product will be 214.On page 3 of the human mitochondrial genome map, the difference between the left and right primer was used to forecast the size of the PCR result.
How did you gauge how big the PCR product will be?On page 3 of the human mitochondrial genome map, the difference between the left and right primer was used to forecast the size of the PCR result. According to estimates, the PCR result is 450 base pairs larger than the DNA ladder.
Given that the new primer used amplifies 130 base pairs that are adjacent to
a) 14 base pair and
b) Has 6 repeats
Determine the size of the final PCR product
( number of base pair * number of repeats ) + Initial/primer amplicon value
= ( 14 * 6 ) + 130
= 84 + 130
= 214
Hence we can conclude that the size of the final PCR product is 214.
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Volume of water displaced
Answer:
The volume of displaced fluid is equivalent to the volume of an object fully immersed in a fluid.
calculate the wavelength (in nanometers, nm) of the emitted photon from hydrogen for the transition from
The wavelength of the emitted photon from hydrogen for the transition from an excited state to the ground state is approximately 1214 nm.
1/λ = R(1/n1² - 1/n2)
Plugging in the values, we get:
1/λ = (1.097 × \(10^{7}\)\(m^{-1}\))(1/1² - 1/2²)
1/λ = (1.097 × \(10^{7})\)(3/4)
1/λ = 8.2275 × \(10^{6}\)\(m^{-1}\)
λ = 1.214 × \(10^{-7}\) m
To convert meters to nanometers, we can multiply by \(10^9\):
λ = 1.214 × \(10^{-7}\) m × \(10^9\) nm/m
λ ≈ 1214 nm
The ground state refers to the lowest possible energy state of an atom, molecule, or ion. In this state, all electrons are in their lowest energy levels, called the ground state electron configuration. The ground state is the most stable and least reactive state of an atom or molecule. Exciting an atom or molecule to a higher energy level by absorbing energy can cause it to become reactive or unstable, and it can undergo chemical reactions or emit light.
The electronic configuration of an atom or molecule can be described using a set of quantum numbers. These quantum numbers describe the energy levels and spatial distribution of electrons in an atom or molecule. In the ground state, the electrons occupy the lowest possible energy levels, known as the "n=1" energy level in the case of hydrogen.
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Why is it necessary to mix any solution that does not show an immediate change?.
Answer:
Explanation:
It is to keep the mixture homogeneous
The aim is to produce a homogenous mixture.
Describe the mixed solutions?In homogeneous solutions, particles of one substance the solute and those of another the solvent are combined, for example, in salty water. Heterogeneous solutions are massive collections (clumps) of the constituent ingredients, such as an oil-in-water emulsion.What do you call a homogenous mixture?A homogeneous mixture is also referred to as a solution. A homogenous combination of two or more components is called a solution. A solute is a substance that dissolves in a medium. The solvent is the substance that a solute dissolves in.What are some homogeneous mixture examples?Examples of homogenous mixtures are as follows:
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Pls Answer ASAP!!! Need to turn in in 5mins!!!
Answer:
Sulfur
Explanation:
I'm sorry I was too late!
If there is an excess of a substance in a reaction, then there is more than enough to complete the reaction. This means that, because we have a specific amount of sulfur, it has to be the limiting reagent.
what is 10 times 10
Answer:
\(\huge{\textbf{\textsf{{\color{skyblue}{An}}{\blue{sw}}{\red{er}}{\color{red}{:}}}}}\)
10 times 10
\(10 \times 10 \\ = 100\)
100 is the correct answer.
Answer:
\({\boxed{\boxed{\tt { ⎆ Answer :- }}}} \ \)
⏩ \(10 \: \: times \: \: 10 \\ = 10 \times 10 \\ = 100\)
ʰᵒᵖᵉ ⁱᵗ ʰᵉˡᵖˢ
\( GuMiHo \) ❦
What are the pure substances that make up all kinds of matter and are made up of atoms.
An element cannot be converted together into simpler substance since it is a pure material made up of just one type of atom.
What does a matter mean in chemistry?Matter is everything that occupies space and appears to have mass; in other words, substance is really the "stuff" that now the cosmos is made of. They don't change into other elements through normal chemical processes and have distinct chemical and physical properties.
What is it mean to utilize an example of matter?A material that is frequently referred to this as matter and that has a specific mass and volume distributed throughout space. Matters include things like pens, notebooks, toothbrushes, glasses, and milk, to name a few.
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Which object orbits Earth in both the Earth-centered (geocentric) and Sun-centered (heliocentric) models of our solar system?
A) the Moon
B) the Sun
C) Venus
D) Polaris
Answer:
the moon
Explanation:
A liquid sample is stored in a clear glass bottle for the determination of trace metals at the ppb level. What factors can cause the cause the measured results to be (a) too low or (b) too high, based on the sample storage
(a) Too low measured results:If the sample is stored for a long time or the bottle is not clean enough, then the measured results will be too low.
(b) Too high measured results:If the sample is not stored properly or the bottle is not clean enough, the measured results will be too high.
(a) Metal ions can react with the bottle or any other material and form complexes that will prevent them from being detected. If the pH of the sample is too low, then the measured results will also be too low. It is important to handle the sample carefully to prevent contamination.
Ensure that the sample is properly stored in a clean and dry environment. Clean glassware should be used to avoid contamination. Trace metal samples should be stored in clean, prewashed bottles with low metal content.
(b) It is important to avoid contamination of the sample from the environment. If there is a high concentration of metal ions, then the measured results will be too high. Also, if the pH of the sample is too high, then the measured results will be too high. Therefore, it is important to handle the sample carefully to prevent contamination.
The sample should be properly stored in a clean, dry environment. Glassware that has low metal content should be used to avoid contamination. Trace metal samples should be stored in clean, prewashed bottles with low metal content.
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a mixture of three gases, a, b, and c, is at a total pressure of 7.45 atm. the partial pressure of gas a is 1.73 atm; that of gas b is 3.63 atm. what is the partial pressure of gas c? a
To find the partial pressure of gas C in a mixture of three gases A, B, and C with a total pressure of 7.45 atm, we will use the concept of total pressure and partial pressures. The total pressure of a gas mixture is the sum of the partial pressures of its individual components.
Given the partial pressure of gas A is 1.73 atm and that of gas B is 3.63 atm, we can calculate the partial pressure of gas C using the following formula:
Total pressure = Partial pressure of gas A + Partial pressure of gas B + Partial pressure of gas C
Substituting the given values into the formula, we get:
7.45 atm = 1.73 atm + 3.63 atm + Partial pressure of gas C
Now, we can find the partial pressure of gas C by solving for it:
Partial pressure of gas C = 7.45 atm - (1.73 atm + 3.63 atm)
Partial pressure of gas C = 7.45 atm - 5.36 atm
Partial pressure of gas C = 2.09 atm
So, the partial pressure of gas C in the mixture is 2.09 atm.Therefore, the partial pressure of gas c in the mixture is 2.09 atm. It is important to note that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases in the mixture. Each gas in a mixture contributes a partial pressure proportional to its concentration and the total pressure of the mixture is the sum of all the partial pressures.
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How many atoms (avogadro’s number) are in 3.3 moles of potassium sulfide, K2S?
Taking into account the definition of Avogadro's Number, 1.98759×10²⁴ atoms are in 3.3 moles of potassium sulfide.
Avogadro's NumberAvogadro's number is currently defined as the number of atoms in 12 grams of carbon-12 and its known approximate value is 6.023×10²³. Indicates the amount of substance (usually atoms or molecules) that contains one mole of any substance.
Amount of atoms in 3.3 moles of potassium sulfideYou can apply the following rule of three: if by definition of Avogadro's Number 1 mole of potassium sulfide contains 6.023×10²³ atoms, 3.3 moles of the compound contains how many atoms?
amount of atoms of potassium sulfide= (3.3 moles × 6.023×10²³ atoms)÷ 1 mole
amount of atoms of potassium sulfide= 1.98759×10²⁴
Finally, in 3.3 moles of K₂S are present 1.98759×10²⁴ atoms.
Learn more about Avogadro's Number:
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Help with chemistry problem 6 please and how to put values in equation in the brackets underneath of the problem (so I can show my work)
Answer
449.4 grams
Explanation
The balanced chemical equation of the reaction is;
\(N_2+3H_2\rightarrow2NH_3\)From the balanced chemical equation;
3 moles of H₂ reacted with 1 mole of N₂ to produce 2 moles of NH₃
Molar mass of H₂ = 2.016 g/mol
Molar mass of N₂ = 28.0134 g/mol
Molar mass of NH₃ = 17.031 g/mol
Convert mole to gram using the formula;
\(Mole=\frac{\text{mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}\)For 1 mole N₂
\(\begin{gathered} 1=\frac{\text{mass}}{28.0134} \\ mass=28.0134\text{ grams} \end{gathered}\)For 3 moles H₂
\(\begin{gathered} 3=\frac{\text{mass}}{2.016} \\ m=3\times2.016=6.048\text{ grams} \end{gathered}\)For 2 moles NH₃
\(\begin{gathered} 2=\frac{\text{mass}}{17.031} \\ m=2\times17.031=34.062\text{ grams} \end{gathered}\)We can now calculate, the mass of NH₃ that can be produced from 79.8 grams of H₂ as follows:
From the balanced equation we can say;
6.048 grams H₂ → 34.062 grams NH₃
∴ 79.8 grams H₂ → x grams NH₃
\(\begin{gathered} \text{x grams }NH_3=\frac{34.062\times79.8}{6.048} \\ \text{x grams }NH_3=\frac{2718.1476}{6.048} \\ \text{x grams }NH_3=449.4291667\text{ grams} \\ \text{x grams }NH_3=449.4\text{ grams} \end{gathered}\)Therefore, 449.4 grams of Ammonia is produced if you started with 79.8 grams of Hydrogen.