The frequency of the photon of the light is 3.3 x 10¹² Hz.
The energy of the photon of light is 2.23 x 10⁻²¹J.
Now, we know, energy associated with the photon is given by the relation,
E = hv
Where,
E is the enrgy of the photon,
h is the Planck's constant,
v is the frequency of the light.
The value of Planck's constant is 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ J/Hz.
Now, putting values,
2.23 x 10⁻²¹J = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ J/Hz(v)
v = 0.33 x 10¹³ Hz
v = 3.3 x 10¹² Hz.
The frequency of the photon is 3.3 x 10¹² Hz.
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what is the equilibrium constant for the following reaction? be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
The equilibrium constant for the reaction 2SO2(g) + O2(g) → 2SO3(g) is Kc = 0.113.
This value is determined using the reaction quotient equation, which calculates the ratio of product concentrations to reactant concentrations at equilibrium.
The number of significant digits in the equilibrium constant is dependent on the number of significant digits in the concentrations of the reactants and products.
In this case, the concentration for each reactant and product is only known to two significant digits, so the equilibrium constant is also only known to two significant digits. As a result, the equilibrium constant for this reaction is Kc = 0.113.
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How many grams of iron (III) oxide are needed?
Answer:
The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles Iron(III) Oxide, or 159.6882 grams.
Which substance is completely consumed in a chemical reaction?.
EXERCISE 3: WHAT DOES pCO2 CHANGE? - When pCO
2
increases, the concentration of total CO
2
dissolved in water - When pCO
2
increases, the concentration of only CO
2
dissolved in water - When pCO
2
increases, the pH - Which form of dissolved CO
2
is most common in water? Ocean acidification is the decrease in pH due to increasing atmospheric CO
2
concentration.
2
. Choose the correct word option in the statements below: - An organism that needs CO
2
is likely to fare better / worse under ocean acidification. - An organism that needs HCO
3
- is likely to fare better/worse under ocean acidification. - An organism that needs CO
3
2−
is likely to fare better/worse under ocean acidification.
pCO2 is an important factor that affects various aspects of water chemistry and the impacts of ocean acidification. When pCO2 increases, the concentration of total CO2 dissolved in water also increases. This leads to changes in pH, which decreases due to increasing atmospheric CO2 concentration.
When pCO2 rises, the concentration of only CO2 dissolved in water increases. The dissolved CO2 forms carbonic acid, which contributes to the acidification of the ocean. This increase in CO2 affects the equilibrium between CO2, HCO3-, and CO3^2-, shifting it towards higher levels of dissolved CO2 and H+ ions, resulting in a lower pH.
In terms of the impacts of ocean acidification on different organisms, the effects can vary depending on their specific needs. An organism that requires CO2 is likely to fare better under ocean acidification since the increase in dissolved CO2 can provide them with a favorable environment. However, organisms that rely on HCO3- or CO3^2- may fare worse under ocean acidification, as the lower pH interferes with the availability of these carbonate ions, which are essential for shell formation and calcification in some marine organisms.
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thermochemistry problem Could you please type everything because when it says tutor is working on equation I cant see it only when its typed.
Answer
84.8485 g
Explanation
Initial temperature, T₁ = 148 °C
Final temperature, T₂ = 20.4 °C
ΔT = T₂ - T₁
ΔT = 20.4 - 148
ΔT = -127.6 °C
Since heat is released, i.e heat loss, then Q = -324.8 calories
specific heat of the lead bar, c = 0.0300 cal/g°C
Using Q = mcΔT, we can find m as shown below
\(\begin{gathered} -324.8=m\times0.0300\times(-127.6) \\ -324.8=-3.828m \\ \text{Divide both sides by -3.828} \\ -\frac{324.8}{-3.828}=-\frac{3.828m}{-3.828} \\ \Rightarrow m=84.8485\text{ g} \end{gathered}\)The mass of the bar is 84.8485 g
how ferons is responsible for depletion of ozone layer?
8. Fill in the blanks underneath the wave spectrum to indicate the relative positions of each type of
electromagnetic radiation from the given word bank.
gamma
ultraviolet
visible
X-rays
microwaves
infrared
radio/tv
wwwwww
annu
WNNNNN
The order of the radiations from longer wavelength to shorter wavelength is as follows: Radio waves , microwave, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays and gamma rays. In these order the blanks have to be filled.
What is electromagnetic spectrum?Electromagnetic spectrum is the arrangement of radiations in the order of decreasing wavelength or increasing frequency. Frequency is the number of wave cycles per unit time.
All the electromagnetic radiations are transverse waves. Wavelength of an electromagnetic radiation is the distance between two consecutive crests or troughs or the waves.
As the wavelength increases frequency and energy of electromagnetic radiations decreases. The longest wave is radio waves.Shortest wave is gamma rays.
The given image of wave is from longer wavelength to shorter wavelength hence the radiations can be arranged as : Radio waves , microwave, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays and gamma rays.
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Pressure is exerted by a gas or liquid in one direction only.
O True
O False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
the pressure exerted by a gas or liquid can move in all directions whether the fluid is still, if it's moving at a constant speed or if it's changing speed!
HELP BRAINLIESTTTT
What best describes the bonding in a water molecule? (1 point)
a
An oxygen atom shares an electron pair with each H atom.
b
An oxygen atom shares a single electron with each H atom.
c
An oxygen atom receives an electron from each H atom.
d
An oxygen atom transfers an electron to each H atom.
Answer:
l guess c is the answer
Explanation:
it is true because in oxygen does not share any atoms with hydrogen
Answer:
A
Explanation:
taking test currently
A volume of gas at 1.01 atm was measured at 236 mL . What will be the volume if the pressure is
adjusted to 1.90 atm?
Answer:
1.01x236/1.90
=125.4mL
How would you know that an organization is a cooperative?
Answer: A cooperative is a private business organization that is owned and controlled by the people who use its products, supplies or services. Although cooperatives vary in type and membership size, all were formed to meet the specific objectives of members, and are structured to adapt to member's changing needs. hope this helps. Can u give me brainliest
Explanation:
what organic product would you obtain from reaction of 2-methyl-1-propanol with cro3, h2o, h2so4?
The organic product that you would obtain from the reaction of 2-methyl-1-propanol with CrO3, H2O, and H2SO4 is 2-methyl propanal (isobutyraldehyde).
What is 2-methyl-1-propanol?
2-Methyl-1-propanol (or isobutyl alcohol) is a primary alcohol with the chemical formula C4H10O. It is used as a solvent, an antifreeze, a paint remover, and in the manufacture of other chemicals.
What is CrO3?
Chromium trioxide, also known as chromic acid anhydride, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula CrO3.
It is a powerful oxidizing agent that is highly corrosive and is used in organic synthesis, chromium plating, and other applications.
What is the product of the reaction?
When 2-methyl-1-propanol reacts with CrO3, H2O, and H2SO4, the product formed is 2-methyl propanal (isobutyraldehyde).
The reaction can be written as follows:
2-methyl-1-propanol + CrO3 + H2O + H2SO4 → 2-methylpropanal + H2CrO4 + H2SO4
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If the Antarctic plate is estimated to move 2. 05 cm per year, how long did it take for the plate to move from point A to point B?
Answer:
They move at a rate of one to two inches (three to five centimeters) per year.
Explanation:
The movement of the plates creates three types of tectonic boundaries: convergent, where plates move into one another; divergent, where plates move apart; and transform, where plates move sideways in relation to each other.
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is a major producer of crude oil. One barrel of crude oil is equal to 159 liters. The composition of crude oil varies, but on average, it contains 84% carbon and 14% hydrogen by mass. If the combustion of one barrel of crude oil produces 322 kg of carbon dioxide and 126 kg of water, what is the mass percentage of carbon in the carbon dioxide?
The mass percentage of carbon in the carbon dioxide is 27.0%.
One barrel of crude oil produces 322 kg of carbon dioxide, which is composed of carbon and oxygen. From the balanced chemical equation for the combustion of hydrocarbons, we know that one mole of carbon produces one mole of carbon dioxide. The molar mass of carbon is 12.01 g/mol, and the molar mass of carbon dioxide is 44.01 g/mol. Therefore, the mass percentage of carbon in carbon dioxide is:
(12.01 g C / 44.01 g CO₂) x 100% = 27.0%This means that for every 100 g of carbon dioxide produced from the combustion of crude oil, 27 g of it is carbon. Since crude oil contains 84% carbon by mass, this suggests that the carbon in the crude oil is not being fully converted to carbon dioxide during combustion, and that other carbon-containing compounds are being produced as well.
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Consider an ice producing plant that operates on the ideal vapor-compression cycle and uses refrigerant-134a as the working fluid. The refrigeration cycle operating conditions require an evaporator pressure of 140 kPa and the condenser pressure of 1200 kPa. Cooling water flows through the water jacket surrounding the condenser and is supplied at the rate of 200 kg/s. The cooling water has a 10°C temperature rise as it flows through the water jacket. To produce ice, potable water is supplied to the chiller section of the refrigeration cycle. For each kg of ice produced, 333 kJ of energy must be removed from the potable water supply.
(a) Sketch the hardware for all three working fluids of this refrigerant-ice making system and the T-s diagram for refrigeration cycle.
(b) Determine the mass flow rate of the refrigerant, in kg/s.
(c) Determine the mass flow rate of the potable water supply, in kg/s.
Thermodynamic tables are reference tables that provide important thermodynamic properties of substances, such as temperature, pressure, specific volume, enthalpy, entropy, and internal energy.
I can provide some guidance and key steps to help you solve the problem:
(a) Sketch the hardware and T-s diagram:
You will need to draw a schematic diagram that includes the main components of the refrigerant-ice-making system: compressor, condenser, expansion valve, and evaporator. Label the flow direction and indicate the heat transfer processes. The T-s (temperature-entropy) diagram will show the thermodynamic states of the refrigerant throughout the cycle, including the evaporator and condenser pressures.
(b) Determining the mass flow rate of the refrigerant:
To determine the mass flow rate of the refrigerant, you will need additional information such as the refrigeration capacity or cooling load of the system. The mass flow rate of the refrigerant can be calculated using the equation:
ṁ_refrigerant = Q / (h_evaporator - h_compressor)
where ṁ_refrigerant is the mass flow rate of the refrigerant, Q is the cooling load, and h_evaporator and h_compressor are the specific enthalpies at the respective points.
(c) Determining the mass flow rate of the potable water supply:
To determine the mass flow rate of the potable water supply, you will need to consider the energy requirement for producing ice and the amount of energy transferred per unit mass of water. The mass flow rate of the potable water supply can be calculated using the equation:
ṁ_water = Q_ice / Δh_water
where ṁ_water is the mass flow rate of the potable water supply, Q_ice is the energy requirement for producing ice, and Δh_water is the specific enthalpy rise of the water as it flows through the system.
It is important to note that these calculations require additional specific data and equations related to the properties of the refrigerant and water, as well as the efficiency of the components in the system. Consult the appropriate thermodynamic tables or use software tools for accurate calculations.
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what is the formula of the compound hydrogen gas?
Answer:
H2
Explanation:
Hydrogen gas isn't a compound but it is diatomic when found naturally hence the 2
the physical properties of aldehydes and ketones are governed by the presence of _______
The physical properties of aldehydes and ketones are governed by the presence of a carbonyl functional group. This functional group contains a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom, which imparts unique chemical and physical properties to aldehydes and ketones.
The polarity of the carbonyl group makes aldehydes and ketones highly reactive with nucleophiles, and it also affects their boiling points and solubility. The dipole-dipole interaction between the carbonyl group and neighboring molecules affects the boiling point of aldehydes and ketones, which increases as the size of the molecule increases. In general, aldehydes have lower boiling points than ketones because they have one fewer carbon atom, making them less polar and less likely to form strong intermolecular forces. Additionally, the presence of the carbonyl group increases the acidity of aldehydes and ketones, making them weak acids. Overall, the unique physical properties of aldehydes and ketones can be attributed to the presence of the carbonyl functional group.
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“What ion does Fluorine (F) become?”
A. F17-
B. F1+
C. F7-
D. F1-
What type of heat transfer happens when warm air in
your living rises from the heater to the ceiling?
1. Radiation 2. Conduction 3. Convection
Answer:
the answer is radiation
how many moles of h2o contain 4.02 × 1022 atoms of hydrogen?
0.0334 moles of H2O contain 4.02 × 1022 atoms of hydrogen.
To find out the number of moles of H2O that contain 4.02 × 1022 atoms of hydrogen, we will use Avogadro's constant and stoichiometry.
Avogadro's constant is a measure of the number of particles present in a mole of a substance. It has a value of 6.022 × 1023 particles/mol.
The stoichiometric ratio of hydrogen to water is 2:1. This means that 2 moles of hydrogen react with 1 mole of water. Water's molecular composition can be represented by the formula H2O.
Therefore, the number of moles of hydrogen atoms present in 4.02 × 1022 atoms of hydrogen is given by:
4.02 × 1022 atoms of hydrogen × 1 mol/6.022 × 1023 atoms = 0.0668 moles of hydrogen atoms
Since the stoichiometric ratio of hydrogen to water is 2:1, the number of moles of water that contains 0.0668 moles of hydrogen atoms is given by:
0.0668 moles of hydrogen atoms × 1 mol of water/2 moles of hydrogen atoms = 0.0334 moles of water
Therefore, 0.0334 moles of H2O contain 4.02 × 1022 atoms of hydrogen.
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2. Predict the shift in the reaction with each stress shift rt, shift left, or no
HEAT + Ti(s) + 2C1 (g)
a. CI, (g) is added to the system.
b. TiCk (g) is removed from the system.
TiCI (g)
c. The temperature of the container is decreased.
d. The pressure of the container is increased.,
e. Ti(s) is added to the system.
The standard unit of mass is the _____. meter kilogram pound liter
Answer: kilogram
Explanation:
meter - Length
kilogram - mass
pound - also mass but NOT the standard unit!
liter - Volume
Why are protists that are heterotrophs considered "animal-like"? A they make their own food. B They don't need energy C They feed on other organisms.
Answer:
A, Animal-like protists are called protozoa. ... Like animals, they can move, and they are heterotrophs. That means they eat things outside of themselves instead of producing their own food
Explanation:
If each image represents one mole of the substance pictured, which contains the greatest
amount of substance?
A)molecules
B) atoms
C)formula units
D)none; all amounts are the same
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, all amounts are the same. The correct option is option D.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity of amount of substance. It measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. There are so many formula for calculating mole. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.
Calculating the amount of a chemical in grams from moles is among the most often chemistry computations. You will employ the mole ratio of reactants to reagents when balancing equations.
Therefore, all amounts are the same. The correct option is option D.
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18.A helium balloon has a volume of 3.0 m^3at lift off where the air pressure is 1 atm and the temperature is 20°C. When airborne, the temperature decreases to −60°C and the volume expands to 120 m^3. What it the pressure at this alriftide?
The pressure when the helium balloon is airborne at a volume of 120 m³ and a temperature of -60°C is approximately 0.726 atm.
To solve this problem, we can use the ideal gas law, which states that:
PV = nRT
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles of gas
R is the ideal gas constant (8.314 J/(mol·K))
T is the temperature in Kelvin
First, let's convert the initial and final temperatures from Celsius to Kelvin:
Initial temperature (T1) = 20°C + 273.15 = 293.15 K
Final temperature (T2) = -60°C + 273.15 = 213.15 K
Next, we can set up two equations using the ideal gas law for the initial and final states:
P1 * V1 = n * R * T1
P2 * V2 = n * R * T2
Since the number of moles (n) and the gas constant (R) are constant, we can write:
P1 * V1 / T1 = P2 * V2 / T2
Now we can plug in the given values:
P1 * 3.0 m³ / 293.15 K = P2 * 120 m³ / 213.15 K
Simplifying the equation:
P1 / 293.15 = P2 / 213.15
Now we can solve for P2:
P2 = P1 * 213.15 / 293.15
Finally, we can substitute the initial pressure (P1) with the given value of 1 atm:
P2 = (1 atm) * 213.15 / 293.15
P2 ≈ 0.726 atm
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Could someone help me out he by any chance? :)
Answer:
C. and D. i think
Explanation:
Which statement best explains how electrons form a covalent bond in a molecule?
A.
A pair of electrons splits so that each atom gets one electron.
B.
A pair of electrons belongs to two atoms at the same time.
C.
A pair of electrons is transferred from one atom to another atom.
D.
A pair of electrons moves from a lower energy level to a higher energy level.
E.
A pair of electrons drifts freely from one molecule to another.
The weather in an area is affected mostly by interactions between what elements?
The weather in an area is affected mostly by interactions between solar radiation, Earth's large ocean, diverse landscapes and motion in space.
What interactions influence weather?Temperature, pressure, wind, humidity, and precipitation are known as the elements of weather and these factors are fundamental to describe the weather and climate of a particular region.
Weather and climate are influenced by interactions involving sunlight, ocean, atmosphere, ice, landforms and living things. These interactions change with latitude, altitude, and local and regional geography, and all of which can affect oceanic and atmospheric flow patterns.
Factors that combine to influence the weather are solar radiation, amount of which changes with Earth's tilt, orbital distance from sun and latitude, temperature, air pressure and abundance of water.
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which particle is not used in calculating the atomic mass?
The smallest and least massive atomic particle is the electron, which is negatively charged.Due to the electron's extremely small mass, it is not counted inside the element's atomic number.
What particle does not add to mass?Although they are very small and possess a mass of 1/1850 of that of a protons or neutron, electrons carry a negative charge.Since they are so tiny, they do not, in reality, add to the weight of the atom.
What three particles make up an atom?These particles are frequently referred to it as subatomic particles since they are the building blocks of atoms.There are protons, neutrons, and electrons, three types of subatomic particles.Protons and electrons, two of a subatomic particles, each have an electrical charge of one or the other.
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Connie was making sodium chloride by adding an acid to an alkali. She followed the progress of the reaction with a pH sensor. What else could she have used to detect when the reaction was complete?
Answer:
acid- base indicator.
Some examples of an acid-base indicator are:
Litmus paper.
Methyl red.
Red cabbage juice.
Bromothymol blue.
Methyl orange.
Phenolphthalein.