Answer:
A:force times an object displacement
Explanation:
Hello everyone, please help me with this question.
A sample of 0.83g of an oxide of cobalt was reduced to metallic cobalt by heating in a stream of hydrogen. The mass of cobalt produced was 0.59g.
1. Find the formula of this oxide.
2. Write an equation for the reduction of this oxide.
The formula of this cobalt oxide is CoO₂, and the reduction equation is CoO₂ => Co + 4e⁻.
Reduction is the chemical manner wherein a species profits electrons or loses oxygen. this is in particular used for extracting irons from ores. Ans: discount is located in our activity, and respiration is one instance. Reduction is a day-to-day discount as it refers to the day-to-day addition of electrons, which results in a reduction in the oxidation number daily.
calculation:-
mass of cobalt oxide CoO = 0.83
after reducing to cobalt metal, mass = 0.59g.
mass of oxygen = 0.24
The formula of this oxide = CoO₂
An equation for the reduction of this oxide.
CoO₂ => Co + 4e⁻
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Which common substance is a mixture?
salt
air
sugar
baking soda
water
Answer:
the following correct answer is air.
Explanation:
Air is considered a mixture because of thefollowing reasonsheat and light, etc, are are neither given out nor observedwhen airis prepared by mixing therequired proportion of oxygen , nitrogen ,carbon dioxide, argon,water vapour etc.
I’m not sure what the answer is
Question 14 PM2.5 is defined as ________
- the mass concentration of particles in the air less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter. - the mass concentration of particles in the air equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter. - the mass concentration of particles in the air greater than or equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter. Question 15 Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a criteria air pollutant. - True - False Question 16 Roughly percent of emissions of carbon monoxide in Santa Clara County come from mobile sources (select the choice closest to the correct answer). - 50 - 75 - 25 Question 17
The term "photochemical smog" is most synonymous with which of the following criteria air pollutants? - lead (Pb) - carbon monoxide (CO) - sulfur dioxide ( SO2) - ozone (O3) Question 18 "Attainment" of ambient air quality standards requires that measured concentrations at all monitoring stations within an air district are below ambient air standards. - True - False
: PM2.5 is defined as the mass concentration of particles in the air less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter.Question 15: False, carbon dioxide (CO2) is not considered a criteria air pollutant.
Question 16: The closest answer is 50%, but the exact percentage is not provided in the question.Question 17: The term "photochemical smog" is most synonymous with ozone (O3), which is a criteria air pollutant.Question 18: True, attainment of ambient air quality standards requires that measured concentrations at all monitoring stations within an air district are below ambient air standards.
Question 14 asks about the definition of PM2.5. PM2.5 refers to particulate matter with a diameter less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers. It represents the mass concentration of particles suspended in the air, which are small enough to be inhaled into the respiratory system and can have adverse health effects.
Question 15 states whether carbon dioxide (CO2) is a criteria air pollutant. Criteria air pollutants are a set of pollutants regulated by environmental agencies due to their detrimental impact on air quality and human health. However, carbon dioxide is not considered a criteria air pollutant because it does not directly cause harm to human health or the environment in the same way as pollutants like ozone or particulate matter.
Question 16 asks about the percentage of carbon monoxide (CO) emissions from mobile sources in Santa Clara County. While the exact percentage is not provided in the question, the closest answer option is 50%. However, it is important to note that the precise percentage may vary depending on specific local conditions and emissions sources.
Question 17 inquires about the criteria air pollutant most synonymous with the term "photochemical smog." Photochemical smog is primarily associated with high levels of ground-level ozone (O3). Ozone is formed when nitrogen oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) react in the presence of sunlight, creating a hazy and polluted atmospheric condition.
Question 18 addresses the concept of "attainment" of ambient air quality standards. To achieve attainment, measured concentrations of pollutants at all monitoring stations within an air district must be below the established ambient air quality standards. This ensures that the air quality in the given area meets the required standards for protecting human health and the environment.
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what is the mass of 3.01x1023 atoms of iron(atomic mass of fe=56)
Answer:
mass=279grams
Explanation:
GIVEN DATA
number of atoms=3.01×10^23
avogadro's number=6.022×10^22
molar mass of iron=56g/moles
TO FIND
mass in gram of iron=?
SOLUTION
by using the formula
mass in gram=(number of atoms÷avogdro's number)×molar mass
mass=(3.01×10^23÷6.022×10^23)×56
mass=0.499×56
mass=27.9grams=28 grams
4A1 + 302 →
2Al2O3. How many grams of oxygen (O2)
are needed to produce 95 grams of
aluminum oxide (Al2O3)?
Answer: 44.706g Al2O3
Explanation:
4A1 + 302 → 2Al2O3
3×(16×2) 2{(27×2)+(16×3)}
= 96 = 204
So
To produce 204g of Al2O3,We need . 96g of O2
To produce 1g of Al2O3,We need
. (96÷204)= 0.47g of O2
To produce 95g of Al2O3,We need
. (0.47×95)= 44.706g of O2
.
So, 44.706 grams of oxygen (O2)
are needed to produce 95 grams of
aluminum oxide (Al2O3).
The electron configurations of two unknown elements x and y are shown. X: 1s2 2s2 2p6 Y: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 Which statement is most likely correct about the two elements? A) They will react because X can give up two electrons B) They will react because X and Y can share two pairs of electrons to become stable C) They will not react because both have a complete outermost shell and are stable D) They will not react because both will give up one electron. to become stable.
Answer:
B) They will react because X and Y can share two pairs of electrons to become stable
Explanation:
The electron configurations of two elements x and y are given :
X: 1s2 2s2 2p6
Y: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6
The statement that is true for both the elements is that, they both will react as they both can share two pairs of electrons to become stable.
To become stable the outermost shell or p orbital should have 8 electrons, so element X can gain 2 atoms to become stable.
Element Y can also react as it can also share two atoms to fulfill its 3p orbital and will stable.
Hence, the correct option is "B".
An atom has a proton number of 6 and nucleon number of 11. How many neutrons does it have?
Answer:
number of neutrons= nucleon number - proton number
11-6=5
Metals in group 2 of the periodic table form ionic bonds in a one-to-one ratio with nonmetals in group ______.
15
15
16
16
17
17
18
18
Answer:
7
Explanation:
Bec g1 has to lose one electron and g7 has to gain one electron
how many gr of MGSO4 do we get from the reaction of 2 moles MGO with H2SO4?
We can produce 240.74 g of Magnesium sulfate from the reaction of 2 moles of Magnesium oxide with Sulfuric acid.
How can you figure out how many grammes a reaction produces?As a result, we can see that we may obtain moles of our initial reactant by dividing its original mass in grammes by its molar mass. To obtain moles of product, multiply those grammes by the products-to-reactants ratio, which is 2:4. Lastly, we multiply the product's moles by its molar mass to obtain its grammes.
Magnesium oxide + Sulfuric acid → Magnesium sulfate + Water
The molar mass of Magnesium sulfate is:
Magnesium sulfate = 24.31 + 32.06 + (4 x 16.00) = 120.37 g/mol
So, 2 moles of Magnesium sulfate would have a mass of:
mass = 2 moles x 120.37 g/mol = 240.74 g
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How did scientists discover that all living things are made of cells? PLEASE HURRY FIRST RESPOND GETS A LIKE
a magnesium anode rod in a hot water heater prevents corrosion. magnesium has a density of 1.74g/cm3.assume a solid cylindrical rod with diameter 1.00 inch.how long of a section (in cm) must be we cutoffto obtain 1.00 kg of the rod?
Anode rods typically have a lifespan of three to five years, however this is mostly dependent on the quality of your water and the volume of water that passes through your water heater.
What is magnesium?The heart, bones, muscles, neurons, and other bodily parts all function more efficiently thanks to magnesium. These regions malfunction when magnesium levels are low. According to research, having a low magnesium diet or a magnesium shortage causes health issues. Magnesium is essential for the body's energy synthesis, support of muscle and nerve function, and many other processes. In most cases, low magnesium levels do not result in symptoms. The risk of high blood pressure, heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and osteoporosis can all be raised by persistently low levels.Magnesium has a crucial role in maintaining the health of the immune system, controlling the metabolism of glucose and insulin, and preserving the electrical characteristics of the heart and nervous system.To learn more about magnesium, refer to:
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Does a animal cell have cytolysis?
Answer:
The presence of a cell wall prevents the membrane from bursting,so cytolysis only occurs in animal and protozoa cells which do not have cell walls.
Explanation:
Describe three ways in which compounds and mixtures differ.
Compounds have fixed composition, properties and are chemically bonded while mixtures have variable composition, properties and are physically mixed.
Mixtures and combinations are two distinct sorts of substances. Compounds are unadulterated substances made out of at least two components synthetically reinforced together in a decent proportion, while blends are blends of at least two substances that are truly blended yet not artificially consolidated. Three manners by which mixtures and combinations vary are:
Piece: Mixtures have a proper creation and a particular proportion of molecules or particles, while blends have a variable synthesis with no particular proportion.
Properties: Mixtures have unmistakable properties, like a particular dissolving point, edge of boiling over, and compound reactivity, while blends have a scope of properties that rely upon the substances in the combination.
Detachment: Mixtures must be isolated by substance implies, like through a compound response, while blends can be isolated by actual means, like filtration, refining, or chromatography.
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The original list from the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) of 12 hazardous chemicals, called the ____________________, which includes DDT and eight other chlorine-containing persistent pesticides, PCBs, dioxins, and furans.
Answer:
The dirty dozen.
Explanation:
This is mainly seen in the control of hazardous waste and its regulations through treaty in the control of persistent organic pollutant(POPs). This regulation is seen to occur in 12 widely used persistent organic pollutants; these are seen to have the ability to absorb and store tissues that make them fatty especially in humans and also animals found in the higher trophic levels or in the food web. That being said, it can be noted that the dirty dozen can move or even attain hundreds, or thousands of levels towards the environ and also in other cases, transporting them through air or water as the case may be.
Your teacher drinks a glass of water in the front of the classroom and claims, “this water could have been frozen in a glacier on Greenland thousands of years ago.” Construct an explanation to support this claim that water could have moved from a glacier on Greenland to a local Baltimore County Reservoir and into your school’s water fountain.
Your model/explanation must include the following processes:
Evaporation, Precipitation, and Condensation
Answer:
Through the processes of melting of the glacier to form water, evaporation of water, condensation and precipitation, water in the form of melting glaciers in Greenland could have moved to the Loch Raven Reservoir and on to our school's water fountain.
Explanation:
Considering a glacier in Greenland. When this glacier melts, its waters flows into the ocean. Subsequent heating of the ocean by sun causes the water to evaporate and rise into the sky as water vapor. This water vapor cools on rising and then condenses into water droplets in sky which forming clouds. A cloud is made of water drops or ice crystals floating in the sky.
Wind movement would then carry the clouds over great distances. These water droplets within a cloud will condense onto one another, causing the droplets to grow. When these water droplets become too heavy to remain suspended in the cloud, they will then either precipitate as rain or snow on land, rivers and oceans.
Over time, with continuous cycling and repetition of these processes, water melting from a glacier in Greenland will eventually make its way into the Big Gunpowder Falls river which feeds the Loch Raven Reservoir in Baltimore and subsequently, the water will be supplied to our school's water fountain.
Many sidewalks have areas that are uneven or even completely broken. This is usually caused by
A. tree roots wedging underneath
B. lichen living on the surface.
C. oxidation of the cement due to oxygen.
D. contact with other rocks.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The target of "fatty acyl-CoA" synthetase is: Activate glycogenin Activate fatty acids activate glucose B D Activate acetyl-CoA Activate ribose 5-phosphate
The target of fatty acyl-CoA synthetase is to activate fatty acids by converting them into fatty acyl-CoA.
Fatty acyl-CoA synthetase, also known as fatty acid CoA ligase or fatty acid thiokinase, is an enzyme involved in the activation of fatty acids for further metabolic processes. Its primary target is to convert free fatty acids into fatty acyl-CoA molecules.
This activation step is crucial for the subsequent utilization of fatty acids in various cellular processes, such as energy production through β-oxidation or lipid synthesis. Fatty acyl-CoA synthetase catalyzes the formation of a high-energy bond between the carboxyl group of a fatty acid and coenzyme A (CoA), resulting in the formation of fatty acyl-CoA.
This process requires ATP hydrolysis to provide the energy necessary for the formation of the activated fatty acid intermediate. Once the fatty acid is converted to fatty acyl-CoA, it can be transported across cellular membranes and participate in various metabolic pathways depending on the cellular requirements.
Overall, the target of fatty acyl-CoA synthetase is to activate fatty acids by attaching them to CoA, enabling their efficient utilization within the cell
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Predict the ordering, from shortest to longest, of the bond lengths in CO , CO 2 , and CO3^2-. Rank from shortest to longest. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.
The bond lengths are in the following order, shortest to longest: COCO2CO32-
What is bond length ?
The equilibrium separation between two bound atoms' nuclei in a molecule is known as the bond length. Bond multiplicity results in a reduction in bond length. It can be measured using rotational, X-ray, and other spectroscopic techniques.
The triple bond is the shortest and strongest, the double bond is the shortest and weakest, and the single bond is the longest and weakest. As a result, the triple bond in CO makes it the shortest bond, the double bond in CO2 makes it shorter and stronger, and the combination of double and single bonds in CO32 makes it the longest and weakest bond. Carbon-carbon bonds, which are found in diamonds, are thought to be the longest bond length. It lasts for 154 minutes. It is the longest because of the three-dimensional structure of diamond and the covalent bonds that hold the carbon atoms together.
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What happens to the pH of a soapy solution as a result of the introduction of hardness ions?
A. The pH increases as [H+] increases.
B. The pH is not changed since no acid-base reaction occurs.
C. The pH decreases as [OH–] decreases.
D. The effect on pH depends on the identity M2+
The effect on pH depends on the identity M²⁺ when introduction of hardness ions is done. Therefore, the correct option is option D.
The H⁺ ion concentration's negative logarithm is known as pH. As a result, the meaning of pH is justified as the strength of hydrogen. We are aware that not every acid or base reacts with a chemical compound at the same pace. Some people react very strongly, some people mildly, and some people don't react at all. We utilise a universal indicator that exhibits various colours at various concentrations of hydrogen ions in solution to quantitatively assess the strength of acids and bases. The effect on pH depends on the identity M²⁺
Therefore, the correct option is option D.
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Help please 20 points and brainliest
Answer:
For homogeneous:
Filteration, vaporization, and a reverse chemical reaction
Explanation:
1) precipitation/crystallization reactions - if one of the components can form a solid salt when the solution undergoes several factors (concentration change, temperature change, etc); separation can be done either by filtration, centrifugation, or simple decantation.
(2) chromatography - separation can be based on the mobility of the phases (liquid chromatography, gas chromatography, ion-exchange, etc.)
(3) solvent extraction - if the components are both liquid, separation based on their relative solubilities
(4) distillation - separation based on different boiling points.
(5) magnetic separation - if one of the components have magnetic properties.
(6) electrophoresis - separation of organic molecules based on the type of gel used
heterogeneous:
Main methods of separation of heterogeneous mixtures
- Magnetic separation
- Sublimation
- Decantation
Liquid-solid mixture
Liquid-liquid mixture
- Filtration
- Centrifugation
Themes of interest
Caiculate the mass of moist air that has 8 Nitrogen molecules, 3 Oxygen molecules and 3 Water Vapour molecules. From the Periodic table, Nitrogen molar mass is 14 g/mol, Oxygen 16 g/mol, Hydrogen 1 g/mol
The mass of the moist air is calculated by multiplying the number of molecules of each component by their respective molar masses and summing them up. In this case, the total mass is 374 grams.
To calculate the mass of moist air, we need to determine the molar mass of each component and then calculate the total mass.
Molar mass of Nitrogen (N2) = 2(N) = 2(14 g/mol) = 28 g/mol
Molar mass of Oxygen (O2) = 2(O) = 2(16 g/mol) = 32 g/mol
Molar mass of Water Vapor (H2O) = 2(H) + 16(O) = 2(1 g/mol) + 16 g/mol = 18 g/mol
Now, let's calculate the total mass of the given molecules:
Number of Nitrogen molecules = 8
Number of Oxygen molecules = 3
Number of Water Vapor molecules = 3
Total mass = (8 molecules)(28 g/mol) + (3 molecules)(32 g/mol) + (3 molecules)(18 g/mol)
Simplifying the equation:
Total mass = 224 g + 96 g + 54 g
Total mass = 374 g
Therefore, the mass of the moist air with the given composition is 374 grams.
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1. In part 1, you collected data about how the amount of sugar affects the amount of gas produced. Analyze those data and draw a conclusion. (16 points) a. What gas inflated the balloons? (2 points)
Answer:
carbohydrate is an essential biomolecule so the affect of suger fluctuates when enzyme consumes the substrates of glucose molecules
what is antidote for magnesium sulfate
The treatment for magnesium poisoning involves slowly injecting 10mL of calcium gluconate (2.2mmol of calcium in a 10mL vial; formerly known as 10% solution) into the vein over the course of 10 minutes.
What are the symptoms and treatment for magnesium sulfate toxicity?
Early symptoms of magnesium toxicity include nausea, feeling heated, flushing, somnolence, double vision, slurred speech, and weakness. The first sign of magnesium toxicity is typically the loss of patellar reflexes, which happens with serum magnesium levels of 9 mg/dl to 12 mg/dl.
What symptoms indicate toxicity from magnesium sulfate?
Keep an eye out for the warning signs and symptoms of magnesium sulfate toxicity, such as hypotension, areflexia (loss of DTRs), respiratory depression and arrest, oliguria, shortness of breath, chest pains, slurred speech, hypothermia, confusion, and circulatory collapse.
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When a bat hits a ball, what is the impulse?
a. the change in velocity multiplied by the force
b. the force multiplied by the time objects are in contact
c. the mass multiplied acceleration
d. the mass multiplied by the force
Answer:
The answer is B.
Explanation:
the force multiplied by the time objects are in contact
A compound is composed of 79.4% carbon, 8.9% hydrogen, and 11.7% oxygen by weight. If it has a molar mass of 272 g/mol, what is its molecular formula?
Marco put a pot of water on to boil eggs. after a few minutes all the water was This is an example of _____.
Multiple choice question.
A)
condensation
B)
deposition
C)
sublimation
D)
vaporization
Answer:
D) vaporizationExplanation:
Marco put a pot of water on to boil eggs. after a few minutes all the water was dry
This is an example of vaporization.hopefully this helps you!
2. Why do bond angles compress when unbonded electrons are present around the central atom?
Answer:
Electron repulsion
Explanation:
How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 225 grams of ice from -26.8 °C to steam at 133 °C ?
150000 J
General Formulas and Concepts:Chemistry
Thermodynamics
Specific Heat Formula: q = mcΔT
q is heat (in J)m is mass (in g)c is specific heat (in J/g °C)ΔT is change in temperature (in °C or K)Math
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
BracketsParenthesisExponentsMultiplicationDivisionAdditionSubtractionLeft to RightExplanation:Step 1: Define
Identify variables
[Given] m = 225 g
[Given] c = 4.184 J/g °C
[Given] ΔT = 133 °C - -26.8 °C = 159.8 °C
[Solve] q
Step 2: Solve for q
Substitute in variables [Specific Heat Formula]: q = (225 g)(4.184 J/g °C)(159.8 °C)Multiply: q = (941.4 J/°C)(159.8 °C)Multiply: q = 150436 JStep 3: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.
150436 J ≈ 150000 J
Topic: AP Chemistry
Unit: Thermodynamics
Book: Pearson AP Chemistry
How many grams (g) are in 4.25 moles of Magnesium Chloride (MgCl2) ?
One mole of magnesium chloride has a mass of 95 g. Then the mass of 4.25 moles of magnesium chloride (MgCl₂) is 403.7 g.
What is magnesium chloride ?Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound with the chemical formula, MgCl₂. It formed through the donation of two valence electrons from the metal magnesium to the chlorine atoms.
The mass of one mole of a compound is called its molar mass. The number of moles of the compound is then the ratio of its given mass to the molar mass.
Atomic mass of Mg = 24 g/mol
atomic mass of Cl = 35.5 g/mol
mass of 2 Cl = 71 g
Then, molar mass of MgCl₂ = 24 + 71 g = 95 g/mol
One mole of MgCl₂ is 95 g. Then, mass of 4.25 moles of MgCl₂ is
4.95 × 95 = 403.7 g
Therefore, the mass of 4.95 moles of MgCl₂ is 403.7 g.
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