Among the following practices in agriculture and animal domestication that demonstrate a rudimentary understanding of heredity and genetics, the farmers planted seeds from trees that produced the largest, sweetest fruits and not from trees that produced the smallest or inedible fruits.
The farmers who planted seeds from trees that produced the largest, sweetest fruits and not from trees that produced the smallest or inedible fruits is a practice in agriculture and animal domestication that demonstrates a rudimentary understanding of heredity and genetics.
This is because the farmers had observed that by planting the seeds of trees that produced the largest, sweetest fruits, the offspring would inherit the desirable traits. This is because the hereditary materials that control these traits are passed down from the parent trees to their offspring.
The other options do not demonstrate a rudimentary understanding of heredity and genetics because the behaviors described do not affect the passing down of traits from parent to offspring. For instance, nomads select the fastest horses for breeding not necessarily because they understand the principles of genetics but because they need horses that can travel quickly.
In contrast, farmers selecting seeds from the largest, sweetest fruits involves a deliberate effort to influence the inheritance of desirable traits by the offspring.
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What would go in each blank for the following?
Photosynthesis:
6_+6__+light energy___+6
Explanation:
6CO² + 6H2O = C6H12O6 + 6O2
Important note: Do NOT write an equal sign whenever you write it, make sure it's an arrow, otherwise the answer will be wrong. And if you use and equal sign in an exam, then you will get 0 marks. The reason I used an equal sign was because I couldn't find an arrow on my keyboard.
if solution a is isotonic when compared with solution b, then solution b is: a. isotonic b. hypertonic c. hypotonic d. both hypertonic and hypotonic
If solution A is isotonic when compared with solution B, it means that the concentration of solutes in both solutions is the same. Therefore, solution B is also isotonic.
Hypertonic and hypotonic solutions:
If solution B had a higher concentration of solutes, it would be hypertonic, and if it had a lower concentration of solutes, it would be hypotonic. The cell membrane plays an important role in maintaining the balance of solutes between the cell and its environment. If the solution outside the cell is hypertonic, water will move out of the cell through exosmosis, causing the cell to shrink and undergo plasmolysis.
Plasmolysis is a process in which cells lose water in a hypertonic solution, causing the cell membrane to shrink away from the cell wall. Electrolytes also play a crucial role in regulating the concentration of solutes in the body. In this case, since solution A and solution B have the same concentration of solutes, they are both isotonic solutions. An isotonic solution is a solution with the same concentration of solutes as another solution.
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The formation of soil is primarily the result of
A) stream erosion and mass movement
B) stream deposition and runoff
C) prescription and wind erosion
D) weathering and biological activity
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On you last night of vacation on South Padre Island, you notice that high tide seems much closer to your deck chairs than it was earlier in your stay. It also happens to be full moon.
Write a scientific explanation that describes what happens to make the high tide appear higher during a full moon.
PLEASE HELP!!
Answer:
The gravitainal pull of the sun is added too to gravitanial pull of the moon on earth causing oceans to bulge more than usal.high tides are higher and lower on average during this time.
Explanation:
i did this on edge
this was due yesterday, i need help asap
Answer: 1. ostia, 2. osculum, 3. Choanocytes, 4. The approximately 5,000 living sponge species are classified in the phylum Porifera, which is composed of three distinct groups, the Hexactinellida (glass sponges), the Demospongia, and the Calcarea (calcareous sponges).
Explanation:
which of the following is likely to cause the precipitation of lime out of a water solution? a) photosynthesis in heat-loving algae b) rain falling out of clouds c) reduction of temperature and pressure d) water squeezed into rock joints e) sublimation of liquid water
C) Reduction of temperature and pressure is likely to cause the precipitation of lime out of a water solution.
To precipitate limestone add the lime to water to form calcium hydroxide to from hydrated lime or slake. Remove additional impurities from the slaked lime. Combine the solution with carbon dioxide and slaked lime.
In general ,When limestone is heated, calcium oxide and carbon dioxide gas are formed. When carbon dioxide gas is passed through freshly prepared lime water, the solution turns milky due to the formation of calcium carbonate, that is not soluble in water.
Hence, C is the correct option
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Which two statements in the passage are true about fungus-like protists?
Options are not provided in the questions, so the complete question is as follows:
Which two statements in the passage are true about fungus-like protists?
1) Fungus-like protists feed on decaying leaves.
2) They photosynthesize in the presence of sunlight.
3) They reproduce using spores. They use pseudopods to engulf any foreign material and convert it into food.
4) They are prokaryotic in nature.
Answer:
1) Fungus-like protists feed on decaying leaves.
3) They reproduce using spores. They use pseudopods to engulf any foreign material and convert it into food.
Explanation:
Molds are fungus-like protists and they are heterotrophs like fungi. Slime molds and water molds are well-known example of fungus-like protists. They feed on decaying organic matter such as leaves.
Fungus-like protists reproduce using spore and use pseudopods to engulf any foreign material and convert it into food.
Hence, the correct options are 1 and 3.
Answer:
1 & 3
Explanation:
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What is the correct order of general transcription factor assembly at an RNA polymerase II promoter?
A. TFIIA, TFIIB, TFIID, TFIIE, TFIIF
B. TFIID, TFIIA, TFIIB, TFIIF, TFIIH
C. TFIID, TFIIF, TFIIA, TFIIH, TFIIB
D. TFIIB, TFIID, TFIIE, TFIIF, TFIIH
E. TFIIB, TFIIH, TFIID, TFIIF, TFIIA
The correct sequence for making a common transcription factor in the RNA polymerase II promoter, then the correct answer is option B, TFIID, TFIIA, TFIIB, TFIIF, TFIIH.
General transcription factors are a group of proteins that are required for the transcription of protein-coding genes in eukaryotes. They assemble at the promoter region of a gene, which is the sequence of DNA that signals the start of transcription. The assembly of general transcription factors at the promoter is a step-by-step process that is essential for the initiation of transcription.
The first general transcription factor to bind to the promoter is TFIID, which recognizes and binds to the TATA box, a sequence of DNA found in many promoters. Next, TFIIA and TFIIB bind to the promoter, followed by TFIIF and RNA polymerase II. Finally, TFIIH binds to the complex, completing the assembly of general transcription factors at the promoter.
Therefore, the correct order of general transcription factor assembly at an RNA polymerase II promoter is TFIID, TFIIA, TFIIB, TFIIF, TFIIH.
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how does overpopulation affect anaerobic respiration?
Answer:
I really don't think over population can affect humans anaerobic respiration
Carbon never quits. It recycles itself constantly, conserving its mass and energy as it travels from one location to another.
Group of answer choices
True
False
Answer:
The answer is True.
Earth stores carbon naturally as part of the carbon cycle. When the system is not in equilibrium, it corrects itself. The Earth has been emitting and storing carbon for millions of years, cycling it between sky, sea, soil, and rock. And the law of conservation of matter states that no matter is destroyed, nor created, likewise with energy.
What is the definition of an environmental factor?
Answer:
An environmental factor, ecological factor or eco factor is any factor, abiotic or biotic, that influences living organisms.
Answer:
An environmental factor, ecological factor or eco factor is any factor, abiotic or biotic, that influences living organisms. Abiotic factors include ambient temperature, amount of sunlight, and pH of the water soil in which an organism lives.
Explanation:
This includes
Exposure to hazardous substances in the air, water, soil, and food.
Natural and technological disasters.
Climate change.
Occupational hazards.
The built environment.
what is the chromosome number of the below illustrated diploid cell? xx 2n=4 2n=32 2n=8 2n=16
The chromosome number of the below-illustrated diploid cell is 2n=4.
The diploid cell is a cell with a pair of homologous chromosomes that have the same genes, and therefore, is also referred to as 2n (two haploid sets of chromosomes). These cells are present in organisms that reproduce sexually and are called somatic cells.
The haploid cell, in contrast, has only one set of chromosomes, and therefore, is referred to as n. In human, the haploid number is 23, and the diploid number is 46. The chromosome number of the below-illustrated diploid cell is 2n=4.
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Spinal injuries can cause loss of sensation and paralysis (loss of ability to move) in the legs
Explain why this can happen.
Answer:
Overall, the loss of sensation and paralysis in the legs due to spinal injuries is a result of damage to the communication pathways between the brain and the lower body, which are essential for controlling movement and sensation.
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Explanation:
Which of the following is true about protein molecules
Dogwood and oak trees are two kinds of plants found in a forest. These trees and other forest plants get the energy they need for making food from blank , which the plants use to produce sugar.
fill in the blank
Answer:
The sun / The UV lights that the sun emit
Explanation:
Dogwood and oak trees are two kinds of plants found in a forest. These trees and other forest plants get the energy they need for making food from Sun that is the solar energy which the plants use to produce sugar. Sun is the basic source that is used for photosynthesis.
What is the end product of photosynthesis ?Glucose is the end product of photosynthesis which is the ultimate source of energy for plants.
Photosynthesis usually takes place in 4 steps where the first step is the absorption of light where the light from sun is absorbed by stomata and the various reactions that take place in the light are called as the light reactions.
Transfer of light helps to electrons to excite and the excitation of electrons helps to make new products various phosophorylation reactions that is the production of ATP is taking place or the lysis of the product is taking place as well.
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Why is the conservation of genetic information during DNA replication important?
Answer:
please give me brainlist and follow
Explanation:
The first method, conservative replication, had the DNA strand completely conserved. Two old DNA strands stuck together, and two new DNA strands were synthesized and stuck together. The old and new DNA did not bind to one another. Another method, dispersive replication, did have old and new DNA binding to each other.
The conservation of genetic information during DNA replication is important, as DNA replication is the process by which cells make copies of their genetic material that pass on to the next generation.
What is the significance of the conservation of genetic materials?The conservation of genetic information during DNA replication is important for maintaining the stability of the genome, preventing the accumulation of harmful mutations, and allowing evolution to occur. The genetic information must be accurately passed down from generation to generation and is also useful adapt to changing environmental conditions.
Hence, the conservation of genetic information during DNA replication is important, as DNA replication is the process by which cells make copies of their genetic material that pass on to the next generation.
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Which of the following in not a purpose of mitosis?
Organisms grow by mitosis. Damaged cells are replaced by cell division or mitosis. A single cell divides into two cells and are a replication of each other with identical number of chromosomes.
Reproductive cells or sex cells are formed by a cell division called meiosis.
Answer - Option 4 - to make sex cells
Which of these is a product (something that
is produced) of cellular respiration?
A. Sunlight
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Oxygen
Answer:
Carbon dioxide
PLEASE HELP, SEE THIS DIAGRAM
A ) The time it will take for the moon to move from point Y back to point Y is approximately 27 days
B ) The point which is known as Apogee is : Point V
C ) Point X is called : Perigee
D ) The time it takes for the moon to rotate around its axis is : Approximately 27 days
How the moon orbits the earthThe new moon starts at Point V in the diagram which is known as Apogee and orbits around the earth. This is also the point in the orbit where the new moon is present, while point X ( perigee ) is the point in the orbit where the moon is at its fullest ( full moon ).
The time taken for the moon to make one complete revolution on its orbit around the earth is the same time it takes to rotate around its axis which is 27 days.
Hence we can conclude that the answers to your questions are as listed above.
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why is dna replication considered semi-conservative? two strands of the original dna molecule are separated. half of the dna molecule produced is from an rna precursor. the new double helix has two strands of new dna. the new double helix has one strand from the original dna and one new strand.
DNA replication is considered semi-conservative d. the new double helix has one strand of original DNA and one new strand.
DNA replication is the process of doubling the DNA chain before cell division occurs. By the mechanism of synthesizing a new DNA strand by adding complementary nucleotides to the template strand.
Semiconservative replication is a biologically significant model of DNA replication proposed by Watson and Crick. The semiconservative theory, which states that the double helix strands split into a single helix, then form a new pair of complementary strands. During semiconservative replication, one old DNA strand serves as a template to form a new strand. DNA replication is called semi-analysis because DNA produces a new strand after synthesizing the old strand.
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2. How would the amount of oxygen absorbed by the cells be different in an athlete who is blood doping, compared to a normal athlete?
Answer:
in an athlete that os blood doping there wooed be more oxygen absorbed-by the read blood cells and will get less
Blood doping frequently results in an increase in the level of hemoglobin in the blood. An oxygen-carrying protein found in blood is called hemoglobin. The red blood cells of an athlete who uses blood doping should absorb more oxygen and will get less.
What is blood doping of athlete?Blood doping is a type of doping in which more red blood cells are added to the bloodstream to improve sports performance.
An athlete's aerobic capacity (VO2 max) and endurance can be enhanced by having more of these blood cells, since they transport oxygen from the lungs to the muscles.
Athletes in a range of endurance sports, such as swimming, cycling, and skiing, use blood doping.
Some people view the use of plasma injections by athletes in other sports as a sort of blood doping because they help them recover physically faster between competitions.
Therefore, amount of oxygen absorbed by the cells be different in an athlete who is blood doping, compared to a normal athlete.
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.
Which is the most common sequence of major
land biomes encountered from the Equator to the
polar region?
A.
tundra, taiga, temperature deciduous forest,
tropical forest
B.
tropical forest, temperature deciduous forest,
taiga, tundra
C. temperate deciduous forest, tropical forest,
taiga, tundra
D.
tropical forest, temperate deciduous forest,
tundra, taiga
Inne
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Tropical forest, temperate deciduous forest tundra ,taiga inne
What is this plant tissue?
Answer:
Collenchyma Tissue
Explanation:
In the picture it looks like a cell wall (?) and plant cell walls are usually made out of or surronded by collenchyma tissues also they look very alike.
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What is the purpose of glycolysis? *
Answer:
In biochemistry, glycolysis is basically:
enzyme-based degradation of glucose, releasing sugar and pyruvic acid.
Hope this helps you!
Answer:
The main purpose of glycolysis is to provide pyruvate for the TCA, not to make adenosine 5′-triphosphate. The glycolytic production of pyruvate reduces the cytosol by increasing the ratio of NADH to NAD+
Explanation:
Modern humans show relatively small genetic variation yet exhibit a significant amount of phenotypic variation.a. Trueb. False
Modern humans show relatively small genetic variation yet exhibit a significant amount of phenotypic variation. True
define phenotype ?
A phenotype is the visible manifestation of an individual's genetic make-up, formed by the interplay of genes and environment. It includes an organism's physical, physiological, and behavioural characteristics. A person's phenotype includes things like height, eye colour, susceptibility to certain diseases, and even personality traits. A person's phenotype is defined by a mix of their genotype, the genetic information inherited from their parents, and environmental variables such as diet, toxicity exposure, and life events.
Modern humans show relatively small genetic variation yet exhibit a significant amount of phenotypic variation. True
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A species of snapping turtles has a tongue that resembles a worm. The tongue is used to attract small fish. Which best describes the interaction between the fish and the snapping turtle.
A. Predation
B. Symbiosis
C. Parasitism
D. Competition
A particular variety of snapping turtle has a tongue that looks like a worm. Small fish are attracted using the tongue. Predation is the term that best sums up the relationship between the fish and the snapping turtle.
What is Predation?An creature, known as the predator, will kill and consume another organism, known as its prey, in a biological relationship called predation. It belongs to the same family as parasitism, micropredation, and parasitoidism, which are all prevalent feeding habits. Predation most commonly occurs in carnivorous relationships, in which one species eats another. To illustrate, consider wolves hunting moose, owls hunting mice, or shrews hunting worms and other invertebrates. Many little individuals devouring a larger one is a less evident example of carnivorous interactions. When two organisms interact, it's called predation. The predator eats all or a portion of the prey's body. A type of predation called herbivory uses a plant as the prey organism. Population dynamics of the predator and prey have an impact on one another.To learn more about Predation, refer to:
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the facial bones protect the eyes and internal structures of the nose, mouth, and upper throat. group of answer choices true false
True. The facial bones play a critical role in protecting the delicate internal structures of the face, including the eyes and the upper respiratory tract.
The bones of the face are specially designed to provide a strong and stable framework that can withstand external forces and protect the underlying soft tissues.
The orbital bones, for example, form the protective bony socket that houses and protects the eyes. These bones are shaped in a way that helps to prevent injury to the eyes from impacts or sudden movements. Similarly, the bones of the nose and mouth form a protective barrier around the nasal and oral cavities, which are essential for breathing, eating, and speaking.
The facial bones also provide attachment points for muscles that are involved in facial expression, chewing, and other important functions. Without the structural support provided by these bones, the face would be much more vulnerable to injury and damage from external forces.
Overall, the facial bones are a crucial part of the body's overall defense against injury and illness. By providing a strong and stable framework for the face, these bones help to protect the vital internal structures of the eyes, nose, mouth, and upper respiratory tract, ensuring that these organs can function properly and remain healthy over time.
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Which of the following may affect an organism in an area? *
A.physical
B.chemical
C.interactions
D.geological
E.all of these
Answer:
E all of these
Explanation:
a forensic odontologist examines the teeth of a skull and finds no baby teeth, presence of all wisdom teeth, and deep roots of the maxillary cuspids. which skull most likely fits this data?
The skull fits that data, if the data is A forensic deontologist studies a skull's teeth and discovers no baby teeth, no wisdom teeth, deep roots in the maxillary cuspids, and significant tooth degeneration in a 50-year-old male.
The skull (also known as the cranium) is made up of 22 bones that are separated into 8 cranial bones and 14 facial bones. The major purpose of the skull bones and the surrounding meninges is to provide protection and structure.
During development, the skull hardens and fuses to safeguard its inner contents: the cerebrum, cerebellum, brainstem, and orbits.
A male with a 50-year-old skull had no milk teeth, a deep-rooted maxilla due to a change in the anatomy of the canines, and no wisdom teeth, according to forensic ontology.
Thus, The skull most likely fits this data when the skull of male of a age 50 is examined.
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Which of the following controls what enters or exits a cell?
· Cell wall
· Cell membrane
· Chloroplast
· Ribosomes
Answer:
Cell membrane
Explanation: I learned all about what a cell is made up of in school.