Answer:
CaCl2
Explanation:
Answer:
What are the answer choices?
Explanation:
I hope this helps, if it doesn't then just message me and ill be more than happy to help :)
what is the bond order for a second-period diatomic particle containing five electrons in antibonding molecular orbitals and eight electrons in bonding molecular orbitals?
The bond order for a second-period diatomic particle containing five electrons in antibonding molecular orbitals and eight electrons in bonding molecular orbitals is 1.5
Bond order is defined as the number of electrons in bonding molecular orbitals minus the number of electrons in antibonding molecular orbitals divided by two. As a result, we may determine the bond order of this diatomic particle by the formula: Bond order = (number of bonding electrons - number of antibonding electrons) / 2
Bond order = (8 - 5) / 2
Bond order = 1.5.
This diatomic molecule, according to the bond order, is a stable molecule since the bond order is greater than 1, indicating that it is a double bond. The molecule has an overall bond strength that is greater than a single bond, but not as strong as a triple bond. So therefore he bond order for a second-period diatomic particle containing five electrons in antibonding molecular orbitals and eight electrons in bonding molecular orbitals is 1.5
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NEED ANSWER ASAP
Which of the following is an example of how thermal energy moves in a predictable pattern?
F.Ice in the freezer that stays frozen
G.Ice in a glass of water on the table that melts after ten minutes
H.Water in a glass on the table that freezes after 40 minutes
J.None of the above
J. None of the above.
The total amount of energy in a closed system is conserved, meaning that it cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed from one form to another.
What is Energy?
Energy is a physical quantity that measures the ability of a system to perform work. It is an abstract concept that comes in many forms, such as mechanical, thermal, electrical, chemical, and nuclear energy. Energy can be transferred between different objects or systems, and it can be converted from one form to another.
Option H is an example of how thermal energy moves in a predictable pattern. When water is left on a table at a low temperature for a long period of time, its temperature drops below the freezing point of water, and the water molecules start to form ice crystals. This is an example of a predictable pattern in which thermal energy is transferred from the water to the surrounding air, causing the water to freeze.
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What is the solubility of CaCl2 at 20°C
Answer:1,01
Explanation:
1. 2 NH3 + 3 CuO → 3 Cu + N2 + 3 H2O
In the above equation, how many grams of N2 can be made when 14.4 moles of CuO are consumed?
Round your answer to the nearest tenth. If you answer is a whole number like 4, report the answer as 4.0
Use the following molar masses. If you do not use these masses, the computer will mark your answer incorrect.:
Element Molar Mass
Hydrogen 1
Nitrogen 14
Copper 63.5
Oxygen 16
2. For the reaction C + 2H2 → CH4, how many grams of carbon are required to produce 19.5 moles of methane, CH4 ?
Round your answer to the nearest tenth. If you answer is a whole number like 4, report the answer as 4.0
Use the following molar masses. If you do not use these masses, the computer will mark your answer incorrect.:
Element Molar Mass
Hydrogen 1
Carbon 12
3. For the reaction C + 2H2 → CH4, how many moles of carbon are needed to make 119.4 grams of methane, CH4 ?
Round your answer to the nearest tenth. If you answer is a whole number like 4, report the answer as 4.0
Use the following molar masses. If you do not use these masses, the computer will mark your answer incorrect.:
Element
Molar Mass
Hydrogen
1
Carbon
12
4. 2 NH3 + 3 CuO --> 3 Cu + N2 + 3 H2O
In the above equation how many moles of N2 can be made when 127.4 grams of CuO are consumed?
Round your answer to the nearest tenth. If you answer is a whole number like 4, report the answer as 4.0
Use the following molar masses. If you do not use these masses, the computer will mark your answer incorrect.:
Element
Molar Mass
Hydrogen
1
Nitrogen
14
Copper
63.5
Oxygen
16
Answer:
Explanation:
First, we need to find the limiting reactant between CuO and NH3. We can do this by calculating the moles of each reactant based on the given amount of CuO:
Moles of CuO = 14.4 mol CuO
Moles of NH3 = (2/3) x 14.4 mol CuO = 9.6 mol NH3
Since NH3 has a smaller mole value than CuO, it is the limiting reactant. Thus, we need to use the mole ratio between NH3 and N2 to find the moles of N2 produced:
Moles of N2 = (1/2) x 9.6 mol NH3 = 4.8 mol N2
Finally, we can use the molar mass of N2 to find the mass of N2 produced:
Mass of N2 = 4.8 mol N2 x 28 g/mol N2 = 134.4 g N2
Rounded to the nearest tenth, the answer is 134.4 g N2.
The balanced chemical equation tells us that 1 mole of carbon reacts with 2 moles of hydrogen to produce 1 mole of methane. Thus, we can use the mole ratio to find the moles of carbon needed:
Moles of C = 1/3 x 19.5 mol CH4 = 6.5 mol C
Finally, we can use the molar mass of carbon to find the mass of carbon needed:
Mass of C = 6.5 mol C x 12 g/mol C = 78 g C
Rounded to the nearest tenth, the answer is 78.0 g C.
We can use the molar mass of methane to convert the given mass to moles:
Moles of CH4 = 119.4 g CH4 / 16 g/mol CH4 = 7.5 mol CH4
Since the balanced chemical equation tells us that 1 mole of carbon reacts with 1 mole of methane, we need the same amount of moles of carbon:
Moles of C = 7.5 mol CH4
Rounded to the nearest tenth, the answer is 7.5 mol C.
Similar to the first question, we need to find the limiting reactant between CuO and NH3. We can do this by calculating the moles of each reactant based on the given mass of CuO:
Moles of CuO = 127.4 g CuO / 63.5 g/mol CuO = 2.0 mol CuO
Moles of NH3 = (2/3) x 2.0 mol CuO = 1.3 mol NH3
Since NH3 has a smaller mole value than CuO, it is the limiting reactant. Thus, we need to use the mole ratio between NH3 and N2 to find the moles of N2 produced:
Moles of N2 = (1/2) x 1.3 mol NH3 = 0.65 mol N2
Rounded to the nearest tenth, the answer is 0.7 mol N2.
If you begin with 4.0 grams of hydrogen and all of the oxygen that you need, how many grams of water can you make?
the water is 36 grams.
hope this helped
help pls!!
What is the difference between physical change and chemical change?
Answer:
The difference between a physical reaction and a chemical reaction is composition. In a chemical reaction, there is a change in the composition of the substances in question. In a physical change there is a difference in the appearance, smell, or simple display of a sample of matter without a change in composition
Hope this helped! :) Have a wonderful day/night!
the process by which similarly charged particles repel each other and are thus moved within a medium is termed diffusion. carrier-mediated transport. refraction. electrostatic pressure. diffraction.
The process by which similarly charged particles repel each other and are thus moved within a medium is known as electrostatic pressure. Electrostatic pressure occurs when electrical charges accumulate and cause the particles to experience a force that pushes them away from each other. This phenomenon is a fundamental principle in physics, where like charges repel and opposite charges attract.
In contrast to electrostatic pressure, carrier proteins facilitate the transport of substances such as glucose and amino acids across the cell membrane through a process called carrier-mediated transport. This mechanism relies on specific proteins that bind to the molecules and transport them across the membrane, allowing for selective movement.
Another related concept is diffusion, which involves the spontaneous movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration through a semi-permeable membrane. Diffusion is driven by the natural tendency of molecules to distribute themselves evenly and is influenced by factors such as concentration gradients and temperature.
Refraction is another phenomenon that occurs when light passes through a medium with varying densities, causing the light to bend or change direction. This bending of light is due to the change in speed as it transitions from one medium to another, resulting in the alteration of the light's path.
Lastly, diffraction refers to the bending and spreading of waves as they encounter an aperture or encounter an obstacle. When waves encounter an opening or encounter an object, they can change direction and spread out, resulting in the phenomenon of diffraction.
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You have 7 moles of H2O. How many particles are present?(Avogadro's Number is 6 x 10^23) a 4.2 x 10^23 b 4.2 x 10^24 c 4.2 d 42
Answer
b. 4.2 x 10²⁴
Explanation
Given:
Moles of H2O = 7 moles
Avogadro's Number is 6 x 10²³
What to find:
The number of articeles of H2O present in 7 moles of H2O.
Solution:
1 mole f any substanc contains 6 x 10²³ partcicles
Therefore 7 moles of H2O will contain
\(\frac{7\text{ }moles}{1\text{ }mole}\times6\times10^{23}\text{ }particles=4.2\times10^{24}\text{ }particles\)The correct answer is option:
b. 4.2 x 10²⁴
Three Chemistry students find a bottle of colorless liquid in the laboratory and each makes a different suggestions about the identity of its contents.
Josh: I think it is a reducing agent.
Matthew: I think it is an oxidizing agent.
Ricchard: I think it is neither a reducing agent nor an oxidizing agent.
Answer:
and the question is?
Explanation:
Observations lead to questions. Good scientific questions need to be ___________.
straightforward
testable
inferred
spontaneous
Answer:
I think the answer would be 'testable'.
what causes convection in currents in the air? a. the revolution of the earth around the sun. b. the rotation of the earth around itself. c. the heat on the surface of the earth. d. conversion of solid-gas directly
Answer:
THE HEAT ON THE SURFACE OF THE EARTH
Explanation:
Answer:
Convection currents describe the rising, spread, and sinking of gas, liquid, or molten material caused by the application of heat.
Explanation:
salt commonly called as soda Ash name the following
Answer:
yes its called as poop
Explanation:
Answer:
Sodium carbonate, Na2CO3, (also known as washing soda, soda ash and soda crystals) is the inorganic compound with the formula Na2CO3 and its various hydrates. All forms are white, water-soluble salts that yield moderately alkaline solutions in water.
Explanation:
hope this helps u... :D
Por que los egipcios podrían haber construido pirámides?
a 1.00 l mixture of he, ne, and ar has a total pressure of 662 mmhg at 298k. if the pressure of he is 341 mmhg and ne is 112 mmhg. what is the mass of ar in the mixture.
1.00 l mixture of He, ne, and Ar has a total pressure of 662 mmHg at 298k. if the pressure of he is 341 mmHg and Ne is 112 mmHg. the mass of Ar in the mixture is 0.44 g.
Given that :
total pressure = 662 mmHg
the partial pressure He = 341 mmHg
the partial pressure Ne= 112 mmHg298
according to Dalton's law of partial pressure :
Total pressure = pressure of He + pressure of Ne + Pressure of Ar
662 = 341 + 112 + partial pressure of Ar
Partial pressure of Ar = 209 mmHg = 0.27 atm
using ideal gas equation , we get:
P V = n RT
n = (0.27 atm× 1) / 0.082 × 298
n = 0.011 mol
mass of Ar = moles × molar mass
= 0.011 × 40
= 0.44 g
Thus, 1.00 l mixture of He, ne, and Ar has a total pressure of 662 mmHg at 298k. if the pressure of he is 341 mmHg and Ne is 112 mmHg. the mass of Ar in the mixture is 0.44 g.
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21. Which answer best describes the coast?
A. thick deposits of sediments carried off of the shelf
B. the surf area along coastlines
C. 75 mile shallow flat area just off coastlines
D. area of land that drops toward deep ocean basins
Answer:
C
Explanation:
75 mile shallow flat area just off coastlines
Electrolyte and water balance is facilitated through adequate intake of which of the following nutrients? A. iron, copper, zinc, iodine B. sodium, chloride, potassium, C. magnesium calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, manganese D. sulfur, selenium, fluoride
Electrolyte and water balance is facilitated through adequate intake of Sodium, Chloride, Potassium nutrients.
Option B is correct.
Which nutrients keep the electrolyte balance in check?Sodium, calcium, potassium, chloride, phosphate, and magnesium are electrolytes. You get them from the food sources you eat and the liquids you drink. It is possible for your body's electrolytes levels to become either too low or too high. This can happen when how much water in your body changes.
What does an electrolyte do?When dissolved in water, substances known as electrolytes naturally possess either a positive or negative electrical charge. They help your body control chemical reactions and keep the fluids inside and outside your cells in balance.
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Which statement correctly describes the mass of a proton?
The mass of a proton is about the same as the mass of an electron.
The mass of a proton is about the same as the mass of a neutron
The mass of a proton is about double the mass of a neutron
The mass on proton is about half the mass of an electron
Answer:
The mass of a proton is about double the mass of a neutron
CH4(g)+H2O(g)+heat→CO(g)+3H2(g)
The reaction shown above occurs in a sealed container. Which of the following actions would shift the equilibrium of the system above to the right?
A) Add H2O(g) to the system
B) Add H2(g) to the system
C) Add a catalyst to the system
D) Decrease the volume of the system
The action that would shift the equilibrium of the system to the right is; Adding H₂O(g) to the system or decreasing the volume of the system. Option A and D is correct.
The reaction shown is an example of a synthesis reaction, in which two or more reactants combine to form a single product. According to Le Chatelier's principle, if system at equilibrium will be subjected to a change in temperature, pressure, or concentration, of the system will shift to counteract the change and reestablish equilibrium.
Adding H₂O(g) to the system; According to Le Chatelier's principle, adding a reactant to a system at equilibrium will shift the equilibrium to the right to consume the added reactant. In this case, adding H2O(g) would shift the equilibrium to the right and increase the yield of products.
Adding H₂(g) to the system; Adding a product to a system at equilibrium will shift the equilibrium to the left to consume the added product. In this case, adding H₂(g) would shift the equilibrium to the left and decrease the yield of products.
Adding a catalyst to the system; A catalyst increases the rate of a chemical reaction, but it does not affect the position of the equilibrium. Adding a catalyst to the system would not shift the equilibrium to the right or the left.
Decreasing the volume of the system; According to Le Chatelier's principle, decreasing the volume of a system at equilibrium will shift the equilibrium to the side with fewer moles of gas to counteract the change in pressure. In this case, the number of moles of gas decreases from 2 to 4, so decreasing the volume would shift the equilibrium to the right and increase the yield of products.
Hence, A. D. is the correct option.
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What is the change in temperature if an object goes from 273 k to 243 k?
Since 273 k – 243 k equals 30, the temperature change for an object going from 273 k to 243 k is 30 k.
We use 273 in Kelvin because?Colors and temperatures can both be measured in Kelvin: A temperature unit commonly used in science is the Kelvin scale. Lord Kelvin created the scale after realizing the need for one with absolute zero as the zero point, which translates to 0 K as the lowest attainable temperature, or -273,15 °C.
Can Kelvin scale be negative?On the Kelvin scale, a body's temperature cannot be negative. Since the Kelvin scale's absolute zero represents the lowest temperature that may exist, it is impossible for it to be negative.
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what is the net ionic equation for
2 AuCl3(aq)+3 Sn(s) → 3 SnCl2(aq)+2 Au(s)
express the answer as a chemical equation and identify all phases of the answer
2 Au³+(aq) + 3 Sn(s) → 3 Sn²+(aq) + 2 Au(s). This is the net ionic equation. The phases of the reactants and products are specified as (aq) for aqueous solutions and (s) for solids.
The net ionic equation represents only the species that participate in a chemical reaction and undergo a change in their states. To obtain the net ionic equation for the reaction given:
2 AuCl₃(aq) + 3 Sn(s) → 3 SnCl₂(aq) + 2 Au(s)
First, we need to identify the spectator ions, which are ions that remain unchanged throughout the reaction. In this case, the chloride ion (Cl⁻) is the spectator ion, as it does not undergo any change.
Next, we remove the spectator ions from the equation and write the remaining species as the net ionic equation:
2 Au³+(aq) + 3 Sn(s) → 3 Sn²+(aq) + 2 Au(s)
This net ionic equation represents the reaction between the aqueous gold(III) ions and solid tin to produce aqueous tin(II) ions and solid gold. The phases of the reactants and products are specified as (aq) for aqueous solutions and (s) for solids.
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A. Identify the type of molecule shown in the drawing. (2 points)
Answer: 1) Caboxylic acid
2) Ether
3) Ester
4) Aldehyde
5) Amine
6) Alcohol
Explanation: The type of a molecule is based it's primary functional group.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_group
The identities of the given molecules shown in the drawing are:
1) Carboxylic acid.
2) Ether
3) Ester
4) Ethane
5) Aldehyde
6) Amine
7) Alcohol
What are the organic compounds?Organic compounds are those compounds, which contain carbon-carbon and carbon-hydrogen bonds.
The five organic compounds are lipids, carbohydrates, protein, nucleotide, etc.
Thus, the correct option is 1) Carboxylic acid.
2) Ether
3) Ester
4) Ethane
5) Aldehyde
6) Amine
7) Alcohol
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Which of the following is the best thermal conductor?
metal
wood
paper
air
Answer:
metal
Explanation:
What is the pH of a solution whose H + concentration is 4.0 10 –9?
Answer:
he pH of a solution is defined as the negative log10 [H+] ... 1 x 10-11. 11. Acidic Solution. 1 x 10-4. 4. 1 x 10-10. 10. 1 x 10-5. 5. 1 x 10-9.
Explanation:
m
Which statement describes a chemical property that can be used to distinguish between compound A and compound B?
Answer:
Explanation:
(4) A does not burn in air, and B does burn in air is your answer. Flammability is a chemical property while the rest of these are physical properties.
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H2 produced by the above reaction? Calculate the mass of NaCl required producing
35.5g of H2?
To produce 35.5g of H2, approximately 2055.49g of NaCl is required.
To calculate the mass of NaCl required to produce 35.5g of H2, we need to determine the stoichiometry of the reaction and use the molar mass of NaCl.
The balanced equation for the reaction is:
2NaCl + 2H2O -> 2NaOH + H2
From the balanced equation, we can see that for every 2 moles of NaCl, 1 mole of H2 is produced. We can use the molar mass of H2 (2.016g/mol) to convert the given mass of H2 into moles:
moles of H2 = mass of H2 / molar mass of H2
moles of H2 = 35.5g / 2.016g/mol
moles of H2 = 17.6 mol
Since the stoichiometry of the reaction is 2 moles of NaCl to 1 mole of H2, we can set up the following ratio:
moles of NaCl / moles of H2 = 2 / 1
Rearranging the equation to solve for moles of NaCl:
moles of NaCl = (moles of H2 * 2) / 1
moles of NaCl = (17.6 mol * 2) / 1
moles of NaCl = 35.2 mol
Now, we can calculate the mass of NaCl required using the molar mass of NaCl (58.44g/mol):
mass of NaCl = moles of NaCl * molar mass of NaCl
mass of NaCl = 35.2 mol * 58.44g/mol
mass of NaCl = 2055.49g
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A clown is trying to lift a refrigerator of wigs a height of 2 meters. It would take him a force of 80
Newtons to lift the fridge without a simple machine.
a. How much work would be required to lift this
fridge of wigs without a machine? Don’t forget
a unit for your answer!
b. Assuming no friction, how much effort force would be required to lift the fridge of wigs with a lever that has a mechanical advantage of 4? Don’t forget a unit for your answer!
a. The work required to lift the fridge of wigs without a machine is 160 Joules. b. The effort force required to lift the fridge of wigs with a lever that has a mechanical advantage of 4 is one-fourth (1/4) of the weight of the fridge.
What is work?Work is defined as the energy transferred to or from an object by means of a force acting on the object, causing it to move in the direction of the force.
a. To lift the fridge of wigs without a machine, the clown would need to apply a force of 80 Newtons over a distance of 2 meters. The work done would be given by the formula:
Work = Force x Distance
Therefore, the work required would be:
Work = 80 N x 2 m = 160 Joules
So, the work required to lift the fridge of wigs without a machine is 160 Joules.
b. If the lever has a mechanical advantage of 4, it means that the effort force required would be one-fourth (1/4) of the weight of the fridge of wigs. Since the weight of the fridge is not given, let's assume it to be W Newtons.
According to the principle of the lever, the product of the effort force and its distance from the fulcrum is equal to the product of the load force (the weight of the fridge) and its distance from the fulcrum. Assuming that the effort force is applied at a distance of 0.5 meters from the fulcrum, we can write:
Effort force x 0.5 m = (1/4)W x 2 m
Simplifying the equation, we get:
Effort force = (1/4)W x 2 m / 0.5 m = (1/4)W x 4
Effort force = W Newtons / 4
Therefore, the effort force required to lift the fridge of wigs with a lever that has a mechanical advantage of 4 is one-fourth (1/4) of the weight of the fridge.
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Someone plz help me !!
Science
Or
Bias?
Use the mass and volume data to calculate the density of an unknown metal to the nearest hundredth.
Mass of unknown metal = 222.50 g
Volume of unknown metal = 25.00
What is the density of the unknown metal?
0.11
0.89
8.90
5,562.50
Answer:
The answer is C 8.90
Explanation:
Edge 2020
Density is an intensive property as it does not depend on the quantity of the substances Whereas mass and volume are extensive property. Therefore, the density of the unknown metal is 8.9g/L. The correct option is option C.
What is density?Density tells about the compactness of the substances, how much dense is the substances in other words. Object that is more denser than water they just sink in the water.
Mathematically,
Density of unknown metal = Mass of unknown metal ÷volume marked on the graduated cylinder
Mass of unknown metal = 222.50 g
Volume of unknown metal = 25.00l
substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get
Density of unknown metal = 222.50 g / 25.00l
Density of unknown metal = 8.9g/L
Therefore, the density of the unknown metal is 8.9g/L. The correct option is option C.
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How does nuclear fission of Uranium - 234 result in electricity being generated?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The use of Uranium - 234 to generate electricity depends on a fission reaction. The uranium nuclide is bombarded by fast moving neutrons leading to a chain reaction. Control rods and moderators are used to keep the nuclear reaction under control.
As the nuclear reaction proceeds, heat is generated and steam is consequently produced. This steam is used to turn a turbine and electricity is thereby generated.
Some calcifiers can use bicarbonate (HCO3-) to make their shells.
How will they be affected by the decrease in pH?
Answer:
The removal of this ion from water by the calcifiers will definitely decrease the pH of water.
What is the bicarbonate ion?
The bicarbonate ion is the ion that is designated as HCO3-. We must notice that this ion is present in abundant amounts in the sea. This amount definitely make the sea slightly alkaline.
Now we must note that the removal of this ion from water by the calcifiers that require it to make their shell will definitely decrease the pH of water.
Explanation:
The removal of this ion from water by the calcifiers will definitely decrease the pH of water.
What is the bicarbonate ion?The bicarbonate ion is the ion that is designated as \(HCO^{3-}.\) We must notice that this ion is present in abundant amounts in the sea. This amount definitely makes the sea slightly alkaline.
Now we must note that the removal of this ion from water by the calcifiers that require it to make their shell will definitely decrease the pH of water.
Hence, the removal of this ion from water by the calcifiers will definitely decrease the pH of water.
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