Answer:
A voltmeter measures the potential difference (or voltage) across a circuit element.
An ammeter measures the electric current across a circuit element.
Explanation:
This because a voltmeter is an electric device use to measure voltage or potential difference in a circuit. It is connected parallel to a device in the circuit. voltage is measure in volts.
An ammeter is an electric device that is use to measure currents in a circuit even to the smallest part of current. Current is measure in Ampere and ammeter is connected in direct series to a device in a circuit.
Inside a mystery box is either a pendulum or a spring. You cannot view it directly, but you can collect data from it. When it is at rest, it oscillates with a period of 1 second. When it is accelerating in an elevator it oscillates with a period of 2 seconds. Which type of oscillator is it?You cannot determine without knowing the mass.You cannot determine without knowing the magnitude of the acceleration.SpringPendulum
Time period of a pendulum is given by --
\(T=\text{ 2}\pi\sqrt[\placeholder{⬚}]{\frac{l}{g+a}};\)According to problem
When it is at rest, it oscillates with a period of 1 second. When it is accelerating in an elevator it oscillates with a period of 2 seconds.
From above equation we can conclude that time period of pendulum depends on acceleration and it is inversely proportional .
So its is a Pendulum.
final answer is :- pendulum
Is it true or wrong that if anyone say that, can something that is “speeding up” it means it is also have a negative acceleration? Either true or wrong justify your answer with solid reason.
Answer:
wrong
Explanation:
it depends your perspective on it
Q1:Which sound wave will have its crests farther apart from each other - a
wave with frequency 100 Hz or a wave with frequency 500 Hz?
Answer /The wave with frequency 100 will have its crests farther apart as its wavelength Will be more or elevated.
Explanation:
For sound waves, the velocity ‘v’ is equal to the product of wavelength (λ) and frequency (f) i.e. (v = n × λ or v/n = λ). Therefore, frequency is indirectly proportional to the wavelength.
The sound wave with frequency 100 will have its crests farther apart from each other as frequency is indirectly proportional to the wavelength. The speed of a wave is uninfluenced by variation in the frequency. Therefore, the less frequency wave will have more wavelength.
Train A is moving North at 12 m/s and has a mass of 2000 kg.Train B is moving South at 8 m/s and has a mass of 4000 kg. Ifthe two trains collide and stick to each other, how fast dothey move after the collision, and in what direction?
Mass A = 2000 kg
velocity A = 12 m/s (North)
Mass B= 4000 kg
Velocity B= -8 m/s (South)
We adopt that North is positive and South is negative.
Conservation of momentum (p)
• Pi = Pf
• ma * va + mb*vb = (ma+mb) Vf
Where Vf is the final velocity after the collision.
Replacing:
(2000* 12 ) + (4000*-8)= (2000+4000) vf
24,000- 32,000 = 6,000 vf
-8,000 = 6,000 vf
-8,000 / 6,000 = vf
vf = -1.3334 m/s
vf = 1.3334 m/s , South
who is the Prime Minister of India
Answer:
Narendra Modi
Explanation:
The answer depends on what year you are talking about on, Narendra Modi was a prime minister of india since 2014. If you are missing information on your question tell me so I can try and tell you the answer,
Hope this helped,
have a good day :]
A stroller walks the first half of a straight 1.4 km trail at a steady pace of 1.7m/s, east. He walks the second half at a constant stride of 0.37m/s, east. What is the average velocity along the trail?
Considering the definition of velocity, the average velocity along the trail is 0.608 km/s east.
Definition of velocityVelocity is a physical magnitude that relates the displacement of an object, the time it takes to make this change in position and direction. So, it is considered a vector magnitude.
The velocity can be defined as the amount of space traveled per unit of time with which a body moves, considering the direction, and can be calculated using the expression:
velocity= distance traveled÷ time
Average velocity along the trailIn this case, you know:
First half of a straight trail= 0.7 km Velocity of first half of a straight trail= 1.7 m/s, east. Second half of a straight trail= 0.7 km Volocity of second half of a straight trail= 0.37 m/s, east.Replacing in the definition of velocity you can obtain the time necessary to travel each trail:
1.7 m/s= 0.7 km÷ time of first half of a straight trail
1.7 m/s× time of first half of a straight trail= 0.7 km
time of first half of a straight trail= 0.7 km÷ 1.7 m/s
time of first half of a straight trail= 0.412 s
0.37 m/s= 0.7 km÷ time of second half of a straight trail
0.37 m/s× time of second half of a straight trail= 0.7 km
time of second half of a straight trail= 0.7 km÷ 0.37 m/s
time of second half of a straight trail= 1.892 s
Then, you know:
Total distance traveled= 1.4 kmTotal time= time of first half of a straight trail + time of second half of a straight trail= 0.412 s + 1.892 s= 2.304 sDirection= EastReplacing in the definition of velocity:
velocity= 1.4 km÷2.304 s
velocity= 0.608 km/s
Finally, the average velocity along the trail is 0.608 km/s east.
Learn more about velocity:
brainly.com/question/4418301
brainly.com/question/24990123
brainly.com/question/14244558
brainly.com/question/25288184
#SPJ1
g A 47.3 kg girl is standing on a 162 kg plank. The plank, originally at rest, is free to slide on a frozen lake, which is a flat, frictionless surface. The girl begins to walk along the plank at a constant velocity of 1.36 m/s relative to the plank. What is her velocity relative to the ice surface
Answer:
Explanation:
mass of the girl m₁ = 47.3 kg
mass of the plank m₂ = 162 kg
velocity of the girl with respect to surface = v₁
velocity of plank with respect to surface = v₂
v₁+ v₂ = 1.36
v₂ = 1.36 - v₁
applying conservation of momentum law to girl and plank.
m₁v₁ = m₂v₂
47.3 x v₁ = 162 x ( 1.36 - v₁ )
47.3 v₁ = 220.32 - 162v₁
209.3 v₁ = 220.32
v₁ = 1.05 m /s
if a certain car, going with speed v1, rounds a level curve with a radius r1, it is just on the verge of skidding. if its speed is now doubled, the radius of the tightest curve on the same road that it can round without skidding is:
Answer:
The correct answer is 4R1
Explanation:
According to the given scenario ,the radius of the tightest curve on the same road without skidding is as follows:
As we know that
Centeripetal Acceleration is
= v^2 ÷ r
In the case when velocity becomes 2 times so the r would be 4 times
So, the radius of the tightest curve on the same road without skidding is 4R1
state any two effects of gravitational force
anyone know how to do this
Where Is Earth's heat energy most concentrated?
A
The mantle
B
The lithosphere
С
The core
D
The crust
Answer:
C. the core
Explanation:
since it has the most energy and the hottest layer
Two objects are moving in the x, y plane as shown. If a net torque of 44 N∙m acts on them for 5.0 seconds, what is the change in their angular momentum?
Answer:
190kg*m^2/sExplanation:
Torque can be defined as the rate of change of angular momentum
Step one:
We need to solve for the total angular momentum acting on them
the expression for the angular momentum is given as
L=mrv-----1
where
L=angular momentum
m=mass
v=velocity
r=radius
Step two:
For the first object
m=6kg
r=1m
v=2m/s
L1=6*1*2= 12kg*m^2/s
For the second object
m=3kg
r=2m
v=3m/s
L2=3*2*3= 18kg*m^2/s
Step three:
Total angular momentum= L1+L2= 12+18= 30kg*m^2/s
τ=44Nm
time= 5 secs
ΔL=τ*time
ΔL=44*5=220N-ms
hence the angular impulse=220Nms
Change in their angular momentum= Angular impulse-angular momentum
Change in their angular momentum= 220-30
Change in their angular momentum=190kg*m^2/s
A ball is moving up a hill at 20 meters per second, and is decelerating at a uniform rate of 2 meters per second squared. What is its velocity after 5 seconds? Assume the direction up the hill is positive.
Answer:
-12meters per secondExplanation:
2^5=32-20=-12 meters per sec (going backwards).
If this is correct pls mark me. brainly to let me know, tyy C:
Could you help with this questionConstruct a position-time graph using your data. Draw the smooth curve of best fit. Remember that a good graph has a clear title and clearly labelled axes (with quantity being measured and unit of measurement).
Take into account that each pair of values on the table can be represented by a point in the coordinate system. In this case, the independent variable is time, then, the x-axis represents the values of time. Moreover, position is dependent variable, then y-axis represents the values of position.
By placing the corresponding points on the coordinate system and join them with a curve, you obtain the following graph:
Which is the largest gas that occurs in our atmosphere?
Helium
Nitrogen
Other Gases
Oxygen
Answer:
OXYGEN
Explanation:brainlyist me
Answer:
Nitrogen
Explanation:
Oxygen is second
A bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) is about 3.0 m long and has a mass of 230 kg. It can jump 3.4 m above the surface of the water while flipping nose-to-tail at 5.9 rad/s, fast enough to complete 1.5 rotations before landing in the water.
How much energy must the dolphin generate to jump 3.4 m above the surface of the water?
If the dolphin’s moment of inertia about its rotation axis is 240 kg⋅m2, how much energy must the dolphin generate to rotate its body in this way?
1) The dolphin must generate approximately 7,106 Joules of energy to jump 3.4 m above the water's surface.
2) The dolphin must generate approximately 3,523 Joules of energy to rotate its body in this way.
To calculate the energy required for the dolphin to jump 3.4 m above the water's surface, we can use the concept of gravitational potential energy. The energy required is equal to the change in gravitational potential energy of the dolphin during the jump.
The gravitational potential energy is given by the equation:
PE = m * g * h,
where PE is the potential energy, m is the mass of the dolphin, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height of the jump.
Substituting the given values, we have:
PE = (230 kg) * (9.8 m/s^2) * (3.4 m) = 7,106 Joules.
Therefore, the dolphin must generate approximately 7,106 Joules of energy to jump 3.4 m above the water's surface.
To calculate the energy required for the rotation, we can use the concept of rotational kinetic energy. The energy required is equal to the change in rotational kinetic energy of the dolphin during the rotation.
The rotational kinetic energy is given by the equation:
KE = (1/2) * I * ω^2,
where KE is the kinetic energy, I is the moment of inertia of the dolphin, and ω is the angular velocity.
Substituting the given values, we have:
KE = (1/2) * (240 kg⋅m^2) * (5.9 rad/s)^2 = 3,523 Joules.
Therefore, the dolphin must generate approximately 3,523 Joules of energy to rotate its body in this way.
For more questions on gravity, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/19633400
#SPJ8
When two coherent waves combine destructively to create a minimum, what is the smallest phase difference possible in Degrees and Radians?
180° or π Radians is the smallest phase difference possible When two coherent waves combine destructively to create a minimum
Two waves of the same wavelength that are entirely out of phase with one another might cancel one another out or interact negatively. When there is a 180 degree or larger radian phase difference, this happens. Only when the two waves have the same amplitude do they completely cancel out. Partially destructive superposition occurs when two waves that are entirely out of phase yet have different amplitudes. The intensity is 0.
Superposition is the phenomenon in which the combined displacement of two combining waves is equal to their vector sum.
To know more about phase difference visit : https://brainly.com/question/28449621
#SPJ1
Can someone please explain how to do this?
A babysitter pushing a stroller starts from rest and accelerates uniformly at a rate of 0.778 m/s^2. What is the velocity of the stroller after it has traveled 5.54 m?
The purpose of the chiller is to
A. remove heat from the air.
B. cool conditioned air.
C. distribute the refrigerant.
D. cool warmed water.
The purpose of the chiller is to remove heat from the air and is therefore denoted as option A.
What is a Chiller?This is a type of device which is referred to as type of a cooling system that removes heat by circulating heat-absorbing a refrigerant through a series of mechanisms through which the heat is released.
The result of this process is that the heat in the air is removed as a result of the refrigerant being adequately circulated and then the environment becomes cooler and is therefore the reason why it was chosen as the correct choice.
Read more about Chiller here https://brainly.com/question/20710076
#SPJ1
A catcher catches a baseball (m = 145 g) traveling at a speed of 42.5 m/s. How much work was done on the baseball to bring it to rest?
The net work done on the baseball to bring it to rest is -130.953 J or approximately 131 J. The negative sign indicates that the force has been applied opposite to the direction of motion of the baseball.
What is the work-kinetic energy theorem ?The work-kinetic energy theorem states that an object's change in kinetic energy is equivalent to the work that has been done on it.
\(W_{net} = KE_{f} -KE_{i}\)
Here,
\(W_{net}\) = Net work done
\(KE_{f}\) = Final Kinetic Energy
\(KE_{i}\) = Initial Kinetic Energy
We know,
\(KE = \frac{1}{2} mv^{2}\)
Here, m = Mass of the object
v = velocity of the object
Now,
\(W_{net} = KE_{f} -KE_{i}\\W_{net}= \frac{1}{2} mv^{2}_{f} - \frac{1}{2} mv^{2}_{i}\)
Given,
Mass of baseball (m) = 145g = 0.145 kg
Initial velocity (\(v_{i}\)) = 42.5 m/s
Final velocity (\(v_{f}\)) = 0 m/s (since, the baseball comes to rest.)
Inserting these values in the above equation we get,
\(W_{net}= \frac{1}{2} mv^{2}_{f} - \frac{1}{2} mv^{2}_{i}\\ = 0- \frac{1}{2} *0.145*42.5*42.5 \\= -130.953\)
Hence, the net work done on the baseball to bring it to rest is -130.953 J or approximately 131 J.
To know more about kinetic energy please click here https://brainly.com/question/25959744
#SPJ1
What characteristics determine how easily two substances change temperature? Check all that apply.
volume of the two substances in contact
amount of time the two substances are in contact
Oarea in contact between the two substances
specific heat of the material that makes up the substances
density of the two substances in contact
Answer:
The characteristics that determine how easily two substances change temperature are:
specific heat of the material that makes up the substancesarea in contact between the two substancesThe volume and density of the substances and the amount of time they are in contact do not directly affect how easily they change temperature.
Explanation:
4.8m4.5mА2.0m1. An ice block on a frictionless path starts at rest and is released on the path. At the top of the path, the block obviously has GPE, how much GPE does ithave at point A when it starts at rest?
The ice block has a GPE of 0 Joules at point A
Explanations:Gravitational Potential Energy (GPE).
The amount of GPE an object on Earth depends on its mass and height above the ground.
GPE = mass x gravity x height
At point A, the height of the ice block = 0 (since it is at rest)
That is height = 0
Therefore:
GPE = mass x gravity x 0
GPE = 0 Joules
what is diffraction grating
Answer:
Diffraction Grating: Definition and Applications
A diffraction grating is a device that is used to separate light into its component wavelengths. It consists of a flat surface that has a large number of parallel grooves or lines etched into it. When light is shone onto the grating, it is diffracted into its individual wavelengths, producing a spectrum of colors. Diffraction gratings are commonly used in various applications, such as spectroscopy, astronomy, and telecommunications.
The science behind diffraction gratings is based on the principles of wave interference and diffraction. When light passes through a narrow slit or a small opening, it diffracts, or spreads out, into a series of bright and dark fringes. When a beam of light passes through a grating, the light is diffracted by each of the parallel lines on the surface of the grating, resulting in a series of bright and dark fringes that are spaced apart at regular intervals. The spacing between the lines on the grating determines the amount of diffraction, and therefore the angle at which the diffracted light is scattered.
Diffraction gratings are commonly used in spectroscopy, which is the study of the interaction between light and matter. Spectroscopy is used in various applications, such as identifying the chemical composition of materials, analyzing the spectra of stars and galaxies, and studying the properties of molecules and atoms.
In astronomy, diffraction gratings are used in telescopes and spectrometers to study the spectra of stars and galaxies. By analyzing the spectra, astronomers can determine the chemical composition, temperature, and other properties of celestial objects.
In telecommunications, diffraction gratings are used in fiber-optic communication systems to separate different wavelengths of light. This allows for the transmission of multiple signals over a single optical fiber, increasing the capacity and speed of the communication system.
In conclusion, a diffraction grating is a device that is used to separate light into its component wavelengths. It consists of a flat surface with parallel lines etched into it, which diffract the light and produce a spectrum of colors. Diffraction gratings are commonly used in spectroscopy, astronomy, and telecommunications, and they play an important role in our understanding of the interaction between light and matter.
Explanation:
Answer:
diffraction grating is an optical component with a periodic structure that diffracts light into several beams travelling in different directions.
Explanation:
The diagram shows the electric field in the vicinity of a charge.
One positive charge labeled Y. Vectors start perpendicular to the surface and spread out in all directions. Directly above is W. On the right is X and on the left is Z. The vectors are closer together below the charge and further apart above.
At which point is the electric field strongest?
W
X
Y
Z
Answer: C) 7
Explanation:
I just took the test :)
The strongest electric field expreenced by the charge W. Then the correct option is A.
What is the electric potential?The amount of labour required to move a unit of electromotive force from a visual reference to a specific place in an electric field is known as the electrostatic field.
The formula is given as,
V = kq / r
Where 'r' is the distance between the charge and 'q' is the charge.
Electric potential depends on the distance between them which are as follows:
If the value of the variable 'r' is least then the electric potential will be maximum.If the value of the variable 'r' is greatest then the electric potential will be minimum.The strongest electric field expreenced by the charge W. Then the correct option is A.
Learn more about electric potential:
https://brainly.com/question/9383604
#SPJ6
The complete question is given below.
what is the answer to this equation? M¹u¹ + M²u² = M¹V¹ + M¹V²
Answer:
m²=m¹
Explanation:
m¹v¹ + m²v² = m¹ v¹+m¹v²
m²v²= m¹v²
m²v²/v² = m¹
m² = m¹
A skateboarder rolls off a horizontal ledge that is 1.32 m high and lands 1.88 m from the base of the ledge what was his initial velocity
Were is the computer located
Answer:
where u put it last time or retrace ur steps to where u last put it
Which interaction has the highest electrostatic potential energy?
O A +2 and -2 particle separated by a distance of 5 nm.
O A +1 and -2 particle separated by a distance of 5 nm.
O A +2 and +2 particle separated by a distance of 10 nm.
O A +2 and -2 particle separated by a distance of 10 nm.
O A +2 and +2 particle separated by a distance of 100 nm.
O A +1 and -2 particle separated by a distance of 10 nm.
O A +2 and +2 particle separated by a distance of 5 nm.
Answer:
The interaction with the highest electrostatic potential energy is:
A +1 and -2 particle separated by a distance of 5 nm.
Explanation:
The electrostatic potential energy between two charged particles depends on the magnitude of their charges and the distance between them. The formula for calculating electrostatic potential energy is:
U = k * (q1 * q2) / d
where U is the electrostatic potential energy, k is Coulomb's constant, q1 and q2 are the magnitudes of the charges, and d is the distance between them.
In the given options, the interaction between +1 and -2 particles separated by a distance of 5 nm has the highest electrostatic potential energy because the charges have a higher magnitude (compared to other options) and they are close to each other, resulting in a stronger electrostatic force of attraction. The other options either have smaller charges, larger distances, or both, leading to lower electrostatic potential energy.
In the final situation below, the 8.0 kg box has been launched with a speed of 10.0 m/s across a frictionless surface. Find the energy of the spring at the start
Answer:
the energy of the spring at the start is 400 J.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the box, m = 8.0 kg
final speed of the box, v = 10 m/s
Apply the principle of conservation of energy to determine the energy of the spring at the start;
Final Kinetic energy of the box = initial elastic potential energy of the spring
K.E = Ux
¹/₂mv² = Ux
¹/₂ x 8 x 10² = Ux
400 J = Ux
Therefore, the energy of the spring at the start is 400 J.
When you cool matter, what happens to the atoms and molecules?
Answer:
there move slower
Explanation:
because when heated the molecules of the matter[liquid]move faster but when cooled,they move slow or they do not.