How would the gravitational force between the Earth and Moon change if the distance between them was halved?
The gravitation force would be nullified; there would no longer be a gravitational force between the Earth and Moon
The gravitational force would be stronger The gravitational force would not change
The gravitational force would be weaker​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The gravitational force would be stronger.

Explanation:

Force of gravitation increases by 4 times when distance reduced by half.

Answer 2

When the distance between them was halved, the gravitation force would be stronger.

The gravitational force between two objects in the universe is determined using Coulomb's law which states that the force of attraction between two objects in the universe is directly proportional to the product of masses of the objects and inversely proportional to the distance between them.

\(F = \frac{Gm_1 m_2 }{R^2}\)

where;

R is the distance between the two objects

when the distance is halved, the gravitational force becomes

\(F = \frac{Gm_1 m_2}{(\frac{1}{2} R)^2} \\\\F = \frac{Gm_1 m_2 }{\frac{1}{4} R^2} \\\\F = \frac{4Gm_1m_2}{R^2} \\\\F = 4 \times \frac{Gm_1 m_2 }{R^2}\)

Thus, we can conclude that when the distance between them was halved, the gravitation force would be stronger.

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Related Questions

what energy comes from electric charge, which is one of the fundamental properties of all matter

Answers

Answer:

A physical property of matter is electric charge. It is caused by an imbalance in the number of protons and electrons in a material. Whether there are more protons than electrons in a substance, it is positively charged if there are more electrons than protons, it is negatively charged.

Explanation:

“Electric charge is a physical property of matter. It is created by an imbalance in a substance's number of protons and electrons. The matter is positively charged if it contains more protons than electrons, and it is negatively charged if it contains more electrons than protons.”

A charge of 3.877 nC is moved from a position on the y axis of 8.856 cm to a position on the x axis of 1.619 cm while there is a charge 21.524 nC located at the origin. How much work in micro-Joules did it take to move the charge?

Answers

Answer:

sa64

Explanation:

the distance between pole and position of image can denoted by___
a)u. b)v. c)R. d)C​

Answers

Answer:

b) v

Explanation:

the distance between pole and position of image can denoted by v

11. What kind of force did the levitating rings display? What does this say
about the magnetic domains of these objects? Record your evidence.

Answers

answer :

force is called the magnetic force of repulsion, and it happens when two magnets have the same poles (either both north or both south) and they push away from each other.

When all the domains in a material are aligned in the same direction, the material becomes strongly magnetized.

explanation :

magnetic domains in the rings were stable and strong enough to resist the force of gravity.

In the case of the levitating rings, the magnetic domains were aligned in such a way that they created a strong magnetic field, which allowed the rings to levitate in mid-air.

tiny regions within ferro magnetic  material that have their own magnetic fields are called magnetic domains.

Magnetic domains in the rings refer to the tiny regions within the ring's ferro magnetic material that have their own magnetic fields.

In the context of the problem, which is an accurate interpretation of the point (50, 70)? The ball traveled a total distance of 50 yards. The ball traveled a total distance of 70 feet. The ball reached a maximum height of 50 feet. The ball reached a maximum height of 70 yards.

Answers

The accurate interpretation of the point (50,70) is (d) the ball reached a maximum height of 70 yards.

Given that a graph that represents the path of a golf ball, where x is the distance traveled in feet and f(x) is the height of the ball in yards.

The vertex of the ball is the minimum or the maximum height of the ball

The point is given as:

(x,y) = (50, 70).

On the graph that illustrates the path of the ball, the vertex of the graph is at:

(x,y) = (50, 70)

The vertex represents the maximum point of the ball i.e. the maximum height

Hence, the ball reached a maximum height of 70 yards.

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Complete question =

Consider the graph that represents the path of a golf ball, where x is the distance traveled in feet and f(x) is the height of the ball in yards.

In the context of the problem, which is an accurate interpretation of the point (50, 70)?

The ball traveled a total distance of 50 yards.

The ball traveled a total distance of 70 feet.

The ball reached a maximum height of 50 feet.

The ball reached a maximum height of 70 yards.

In the context of the problem, which is an accurate interpretation of the point (50, 70)? The ball traveled

Obi Wan Kenobi is force pushing some bad guys into a forcefield. The bad guys (m= 300 kg) were originally at REST 5 meters away from the forcefield. It took them 0.5 seconds to hit the forcefield. How much force does Obi Wan apply?

Answers

Answer:

F = 12000 N = 12 KN

Explanation:

First we need to find the acceleration of the bad boys by using second equation of motion:

s = Vi t + (1/2)at²

where,

s = distance covered = 5 m

Vi = Initial Velocity = 0 m/s

t = time taken = 0.5 s

a = acceleration = ?

Therefore,

5 m = (0 m/s)(0.5 s) + (1/2)a(0.5 s)²

a = 2(5 m)/(0.5 s)²

a = 40 m/s²

Now, we calculate the force applied by Newton's Second Law:

F = ma

where,

F = force = ?

m = mass of bad guys = 300 kg

Therefore,

F = (300 kg)(40 m/s²)

F = 12000 N = 12 KN

How many 1/4 cups are in a cup

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

if there are 1/4 cups and you need to fill a cup, you need 4
4 x 1/4 = 4/1
4/1 = 1

Cumulative Exam
Cumulative Exam Review
Active
2
Which best compares concave and plane mirrors?
Plane mirrors produce only virtual images, and concave mirr
Plane mirrors produce only real images, and concave mirror
Concave mirrors produce only real images, and convex mirro

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hi! It would be A. Plane mirrors produce only virtual images,and concave mirrors produce real and virtual images.

Plane mirrors construct only virtual images, and concave mirrors make real and virtual images. Thus, this statement best corresponds concave and plane mirrors.

What are virtual images?

A virtual image exists represented as the opposite of a real image, thus an image that cannot be obtained on a screen stands produced as a virtual image. The motivation for this exists in the fact that the beams of light that form a virtual image never connect therefore a virtual picture can never be projected onto a screen. Examples: Image formed in a plane mirror, an image constructed on the front and back surfaces of a spoon, etc.

Therefore, the (A) option exists as the accurate answer.

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a four-wheeled tractor whose operating weight is 47,877 lb is pulled up a road whose slipe is 3.5% at a unifrom speed. if the average tension in the towing cable is 4,860 lb, what is the rolling resistance of the road?

Answers

The rolling resistance of the road is 203.02lb per ton

R=P/W where W=47877lb/(2000lb/ton)=23.985 ton

R=4860lb/23.985ton

R=203.02lb per ton.

Rolling resistance, occasionally known as rolling friction or rolling drag, is the pressure resisting the movement when a frame rolls on a surface. Its miles are mainly caused by non-elastic consequences; that is, no longer all of the energy needed for deformation of the wheel, roadbed, and so on., is recovered when the stress is removed.

Tire rolling resistance is the power that your vehicle needs to send to your tires to hold movement at a steady velocity over a surface. In other words, it is the effort required to maintain a tire rolling. the principal contributor to rolling resistance is the process known as hysteresis.

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What energy transformation takes place when you push a pencil off your desk? A. Mechanical energy transforms into kinetic energy. B. Potential energy transforms into nuclear energy. C. Potential energy transforms into kinetic energy. D. Kinetic energy transforms into potential energy.​

Answers

When you push a pencil off your desk, the energy transformation that takes place is that potential energy transforms into kinetic energy.

The correct answer to the given question is option C.

Potential energy is the energy stored within an object because of its position or configuration.

In this scenario, the pencil has potential energy because of its elevated position on the desk. When the pencil is pushed off the desk, it begins to move, which means that it has kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.

As the pencil falls off the desk, its potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy, which is the energy that results from its motion. The faster the pencil falls, the greater its kinetic energy will be because kinetic energy is directly proportional to the square of an object's velocity.

Therefore, when you push a pencil off your desk, the potential energy that it has because of its elevated position is transformed into kinetic energy as it falls towards the ground.

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A 1500 kg car is moving at 15m/s what is the impulse experienced by the car

*Pls put the formula of how you did it too*

Answers

Answer:

22500 Ns

Explanation:

Given,

Mass ( m ) = 1500 kg

Velocity ( v ) = 15 m/s

Formula : -

Impulse = mv

Impulse

= 1500 x 15

= 22500 Ns

Therefore,

22500 Ns is the impulse experienced by the car.

Note : -

Ns is the unit of impulse.

Impulse= mass x velocity so answer is 22500

The _______scale is called an absolute temperature scale, and its zero point is called
absolute zero.
O A. Celsius
O B. Fahrenheit
O C. Kelvin

Answers

Answer:

It is C the kelvin scale

Explanation:

Have a great day

how was mugabe able to build power and what type of power base
is he

Answers

Mugabe gained power by using political strategies, forming alliances, and exploiting his status as a liberation hero within ZANU-PF.

Robert Mugabe, the former president of Zimbabwe, was able to build power through a combination of political strategies and alliances. One key factor was his involvement in the liberation struggle against white minority rule in Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe).

Mugabe emerged as a prominent figure within the Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU) party, which later merged with the Zimbabwe African People's Union (ZAPU) to form the Zimbabwe African National Union - Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF). Mugabe's role as a liberation hero and his ability to mobilize support among the majority black population of Zimbabwe gave him a strong power base.

Within ZANU-PF, Mugabe strategically positioned himself and gained influence by forming alliances and outmaneuvering rivals. He rose to become the party's leader and played a key role in negotiating the Lancaster House Agreement in 1979, which paved the way for Zimbabwe's independence in 1980. Mugabe became the country's first prime minister and later transformed the position into an executive presidency, consolidating his authority.

Mugabe maintained power through various means, including controlling key institutions such as the military, intelligence agencies, and the ruling party. He also utilized patronage networks, distributing resources and positions to loyal supporters within the party and government. Mugabe's policies, such as the controversial land reform program, further solidified his power base by appealing to nationalist sentiments and redistributing land from white farmers to black Zimbabweans.

However, Mugabe's consolidation of power was also marked by authoritarianism, human rights abuses, and a declining economy. His grip on power faced challenges over the years, including opposition movements, internal party factions, and economic crises. Ultimately, his rule came to an end in 2017 when he was ousted from power following a military intervention.

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why does chelsea see sparks as she removes her clothes from the clothes dryer? conduction. induction. static discharge. loss of protons.

Answers

This is electrostatic phenomenon. Chelsea see sparks as she removes her clothes from the clothes dryer because of static discharge.

What is Static Electricity ?

Static electricity is produced by friction when two materials are rubbed together.

Why does Chelsea see sparks as she removes her clothes from the clothes dryer?

The correct answer is because of static discharge.

For instance, when a glass rod is rubbed with silk or cellulose acetate with silk, the glass will become positively charged by loosing electron to the silk whereby becoming negatively charged.

Static discharge occurs during thunder and lightning, and when combing our hair during harmattan season.

Therefore, Chelsea see sparks as she removes her clothes from the clothes dryer because of static discharge.

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Answer:

C) Static Discharge

Explanation:

What would be the magnitude of the electric field 0.75 m from a 0.63 C master charge and what would be the force on a 0.50 C test charge placed here?

Answers

The magnitude of the electric field on the master charge is 1.008 x 10¹⁰ N/C, and the force on the test charge is 5.04 x 10⁹ N.

Electric field on the master charge

E = kq/r²

where;

q is magnitude of master charger is distance of separationk is Coulomb's constant

E = (9 x 10⁹ x 0.63)/(0.75²)

E = 1.008 x 10¹⁰ N/C

Force on the test charge

F = Eq

where;

E is electric fieldq is the test charge

F = (1.008 x 10¹⁰) x (0.5)

F = 5.04 x 10⁹ N

Thus, the magnitude of the electric field on the master charge is 1.008 x 10¹⁰ N/C, and the force on the test charge is 5.04 x 10⁹ N.

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Saturn is approximately 10 times as far away from the sun as the earth. This means that its orbital acceleration is _____ that of the earth. A. 1/10 B. 1/100 C. 1/1000 D. 1/10,000

Answers

Saturn is approximately 10 times as far away from the sun as the Earth. This means that its orbital acceleration is 1/10,000 that of the Earth.

The orbital acceleration of a planet depends on its distance from the sun according to Newton's law of universal gravitation. According to this law, the gravitational force between two objects is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

Considering that the orbital acceleration is directly proportional to the gravitational force, and the gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance, it can be concluded that the orbital acceleration of Saturn is 1/10,000 times that of the Earth.

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In which situation did the car achieve the greatest efficiency? (Assume the cars all have the same mass.)(1 point)

a car that traveled 80 kilometers on 5.0 liters of gas

a car that traveled 90 kilometers on 6.0 liters of gas

a car that traveled 50 kilometers on 4.0 liters of gas

a car that traveled 70 kilometers on 5.0 liters of gas

Answers

Answer:

I believe A:  a car that traveled 80 kilometers on 5.0 liters of gas

Explanation:

Thee car which has the greatest efficiency is the one which travels 80 kilometers on 5.0 liters of gas. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Efficiency of a car?

The fuel-efficiency or the efficiency of the car refers to the ability of a vehicle to extract the energy from fuel. The more energy a vehicle can extract from the fuel, the greater the fuel-efficiency the vehicle is said to have. Similarly, the less energy a vehicle can extract from the fuel, the less fuel-efficient the vehicle is.

Fuel efficiency = Number of kilometers travelled per liter of gas

A. A car travels 80 kilometers on 5 liters of gas

Fuel efficiency = 80/ 5

Fuel efficiency = 16km/ liter

B. A car travels 90 kilometers on 6 liters of gas

Fuel efficiency = 90/ 6

Fuel efficiency = 15km/ liter

C. A car travels 50 kilometers on 4 liters of gas

Fuel efficiency = 50/ 4

Fuel efficiency = 12.5 km/ liter

D. A car travels 70 kilometers on 5 liters of gas

Fuel efficiency = 70/ 5

Fuel efficiency = 14km/ liter

Therefore, the car which travels 80 kilometers on 5 liters of gas has the greatest efficiency. The correct option is A.

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anthropologists occasionally apply their work to real-world problems but most of the time they conduct academic research directed at their academic peers.

Answers

It is TRUE that anthropologists occasionally use their research to solve problems in the real world, but most of the time they perform scholarly study for academic peers. Applied anthropologists use anthropological concepts and methodologies to address problems in the real world.

By utilizing anthropological concepts and methodologies, applied anthropologists attempt to solve contemporary issues. They strive to carry out fresh investigations around the globe and to produce new theses that incorporate those investigations. They tend to conduct research primarily on the anthropology method in an effort to come up with fresh ideas to the challenges that are currently being faced. By using this fundamental information, we may confidently conclude that while anthropologists occasionally apply their findings to real-world problems, they do it most often in the context of academic study aimed at other academics. By utilizing anthropological concepts and methodologies, applied anthropologists attempt to resolve contemporary issues.

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The complete question is:

Anthropologists occasionally apply their work to real-world problems but most of the time they conduct academic research directed at their academic peers. True or False.

At perihelion, the Earth is 96% of the Earth-sun distance at aphelion. Which of the following statements would be correct?

a-At aphelion, because the gravitational attraction is greater, the speed of the Earth is lower.

b-At aphelion, because the gravitational attraction is lower, the speed of the Earth is higher.

c-At perihelion, because the gravitational attraction is lower, the speed of the Earth is lower.

d-At perihelion, because the gravitational attraction is higher, the speed of the Earth is higher.

Answers

At aphelion, the Earth is 96% of the Earth-sun distance at aphelion which means that the correct statement is that at aphelion, because the gravitational attraction is lower, the speed of the Earth is higher and is denoted as option B.

What is Aphelion?

This is referred to as the  farthest point in the orbit of a planet such as the earth from the sun.

In a a scenario where the Earth is 96% of the Earth-sun distance at aphelion, then it means that the orbit has almost been completed which means that a high amount of speed was involved in the process.

This is as a result of the gravitational attraction being lower which has an inverse relationship with the speed of the Earth which is why it was higher and is therefore the reason why option B was chosen.

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a 8.0-cm -long spring is attached to the ceiling. when a 2.5 kg mass is hung from it, the spring stretches to a length of 14 cm .

Answers

Using Hooke's Law again, the length of the spring is equal to 17.2 cm.

What is equilibrium?

Equilibrium is a state of balance between opposing forces or influences. In a state of equilibrium, these forces or influences are equal and their interaction creates a stable, balanced condition. An example of equilibrium can be seen in a river where the force of the water flowing downstream is balanced by the force of the water flowing upstream.

The spring constant k is a measure of the stiffness of a spring, and it is calculated using Hooke's Law: k = (F/x),
where F is the force applied to the spring, and x is the distance the spring stretches. In this case, the force F is equal to the mass of the object multiplied by the acceleration due to gravity (F = mg), and x is the change in the length of the spring
(x = 15 cm - 8 cm = 7 cm).
Therefore, the spring constant k is equal to (2.5 kg * 9.8 m/s²) / 7 cm = 35.7 N/m.

When a 3.0 kg mass is suspended from the spring, the force is equal to (3.0 kg * 9.8 m/s²) and the distance the spring stretches is equal to (15 cm - 8 cm = 7 cm).
Using Hooke's Law again, the length of the spring is equal to (3.0 kg * 9.8 m/s²) / 35.7 N/m = 17.2 cm.

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Complete Question:
A 8.0-cm-long spring is attached to the ceiling. When a 2.5kg mass is hung from it, the spring stretches to a length of 15cm .

What is the spring constant k?

Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

How long is the spring when a 3.0 kg mass is suspended from it?

Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Suppose you now grab the edge of thewheel with your hand, stopping it from spinning.
What happens to themerry-go-round?
It remainsat rest.
It begins torotate counterclockwise (as observed from above).
It begins torotate clockwise (as observed from above).

Answers

The merry-go-round stops spinning. When you grab the edge of the merry-go-round wheel with your hand, the friction force between your hand and the wheel causes the wheel to slow down and eventually come to a stop.

The direction of rotation before you stopped the wheel will determine the direction it rotates after you stop it.

If the wheel was rotating clockwise before you stopped it, it will rotate counterclockwise after you stop it, and vice versa.

This is due to the conservation of angular momentum, which states that the total amount of angular momentum in a closed system remains constant unless acted upon by an external torque.

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Witch of the following best describes the forms of electromagnetic waves produced by sunlight ?
A) sunlight contains ultraviolet rays only

B) sunlight contains all types of electromagnetic waves

C) sunlight contains only the three electromagnetic waves that are referred to as light

D) sunlight contains visible light and ultraviolet rays only

Answers

This answer is a) sunlight contains ultraviolet rays only

sunlight contains ultraviolet rays only best describes the forms of electromagnetic waves produced by sunlight. Hence option A is correct.

What is sunlight ?

A fraction of the electromagnetic energy emitted by the sun, including infrared, visible, and ultraviolet light, is known as sunlight. When the Sun is above the horizon, sunlight on Earth is seen as daylight after being dispersed and filtered by the atmosphere. Sunshine, a mix of brilliant light and radiant heat, is what we feel when direct solar radiation is not obstruct by clouds. Sunlight is diffused when it is obstructed by clouds or reflected off of other surfaces. According to sources, the average solar radiation received by each square metre on Earth during a 24-hour period ranges from 164 to 340 watts[1]; according to NASA, this amount represents roughly 25% of the planet's average total solar irradiance.

Sunlight's UV radiation has both favorable and unfavorable impacts on health.

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Module 3 Discussion!
After reading Ch.12 and 13 of the text (The essentials of Finance and Accounting for nonfinancial managers/ Third Edition) on Strategy and Financial Forecasting, watching the SWOT video based on Paley’s Products from the Ratio Analysis in Module 2 and the additional narrative information in Appendix C, Phase
Create a SWOT analysis that will reflect the TOWS analysis as described in Ch. 12 of the text. The purpose of the SWOT analysis is to lay out several issues and possibilities to be considered in Paley’s strategic planning. The strengths and weaknesses are internal issues, whereas the opportunities and threats are external.
The second part of the analysis is to create actions based on the SWOTs. This is sometimes called a TOWS analysis and is done by comparing the boxes, two at a time:
Offensive actions come from strengths that link to opportunities, so a specific strength can be applied to exploit an opportunity.
Adjusting actions come from addressing weaknesses, which then can be used to exploit opportunities that previously had not been possible.
Turnaround actions come from weaknesses that link to threats. These are high-risk issues where a priority needs to be given to addressing the weakness to minimize the vulnerability.
Defensive actions come from threats that link to strengths. These are latent issues because if the threat materializes, an already-existing strength is available to counter it.
Additional actions can be included to address other issues not directly identified in the SWOTs.
3. From the actions identified in part 2, pick 3-5 strategic actions that you feel Paley must achieve or at least start in the upcoming year and state your reasons for including them.
Attach your completed SWOT form and list of strategic actions with supporting logic and facts from the case as your answer for this discussion question. These actions are the foundation for the strategic plan

Answers

SWOT Analysis Strengths- Paley’s Products has a low overhead cost with the company operating at a high level of efficiency, resulting in competitive pricing.- They have a team of experienced employees who have worked in the industry for several years.- They have a variety of products in the portfolio that can satisfy customers from different sectors.- They are reputable and have a loyal customer base.Weaknesses- They have been slow to adopt new technology, and this may be a disadvantage to the company.- Limited marketing and sales promotion are affecting their sales revenue.-

They depend on a few key customers for the bulk of their sales revenue, leaving them vulnerable to market changes.Opportunities- Expansion of the product line to include unique products.- The establishment of strategic partnerships with other businesses in the industry.- Exploration of new markets, such as international markets.- Improvement of marketing techniques to increase brand awareness.Threats- Changes in consumer preferences towards environmentally friendly products.- Increase in competition from other businesses in the industry.- Fluctuating market prices for raw materials that may lead to price increases.

Strategic Actions to be taken by Paley Products1. Development of an E-commerce platform to allow online transactions with customers. The E-commerce platform will enable Paley to reach a wider customer base, expand its reach, and increase sales revenue.2. Investment in the research and development of new environmentally friendly products. Paley will remain competitive and cater to the needs of consumers who prefer green products.3. Establishment of strategic partnerships with other businesses in the industry to leverage the strength of other companies in the industry and to develop new products or increase market share.4. Improvement of marketing techniques to increase brand awareness and improve visibility. A marketing strategy that incorporates social media and other digital channels can help promote the brand to potential customers.5. Expansion into international markets. This will enable Paley to diversify its customer base and generate more revenue. Paley can start by targeting nearby countries, then expand globally as they gain more experience and financial stability.

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Which of the following statement/s is/are true? Check all that apply. Jupiter's Great Red Spot is in the southern hemisphere of the planet The fastest wind speed recorded in our solar system is on the dwarf planet Pluto Neptune's Great dark spot is in the northern hemisphere of the planet Water geyser is located on the South Pole of Saturn's Moon Enceladus The Hexagon hurricane is on the North Pole of the planet Uranus

Answers

The true statements are:Jupiter's Great Red Spot is in the southern hemisphere.The fastest wind speed recorded in our solar system is on Neptune.

Among the given statements, only two are true. Jupiter's Great Red Spot, a massive storm, is indeed located in the southern hemisphere of the planet. The Great Red Spot is a prominent feature on Jupiter, visible as a giant swirling storm system. On the other hand, the fastest wind speed recorded in our solar system, reaching speeds of up to 2,100 kilometers per hour (1,300 miles per hour), is found on Neptune.

The strong winds on Neptune contribute to its dynamic atmosphere and the formation of features like the Great Dark Spot. The remaining statements about Pluto, Saturn's moon Enceladus, and Uranus are not true according to our current understanding.

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Diana hangs a lead cylinder with a force of 12 N from a model bridge.


Which vector(s) accurately illustrates the reaction force of the bridge on the lead cylinder?

Diana hangs a lead cylinder with a force of 12 N from a model bridge.Which vector(s) accurately illustrates

Answers

The answer would be A and I’m pretty sure of thta

The action and reaction law allows us to find that the reaction force, the weight of the cylinder, is:

  12 N force directed upward

Newton's third law or action and reaction law, establishes that if two bodies interact with each other the force that one applies to the other, is equal in magnitude to the force of the second on the first but in the opposite direction, that is, all forces act in pairs one in each body that interact.

Forces with these characteristics are called action and reaction.

In this case we have a hanging cylinder, with the cylinder it has mass so the weight is 12 N it acts on the table in a downward direction, let's say this is the action force.

In response to this force, the table exerts a force on the cylinder of equal magnitude but in the opposite direction, which is why it is directed upwards.

let's analyze the force diagram

When analyzing the forces shown in the diagram, the forces of equal magnitude to the weight are the first two

The weight is directed downward, the answer must be directed upward.

In conclusion using theaction and reaction law we find that the answer for reaction force is:

    12 N force directed upward

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n the railroad accident, a boxcar weighting 200 kN and traveling at 3 m/s on horizontal track slams into a stationary caboose weighting 400 kN. The collision connects the caboose to the car, and then both move together and you have found the final velocity. Apparently, initial kinetic energy of the system changes (in part, because of friction present). How much energy (in kJ) is transferred from kinetic energy to other forms of energy (e..g., thermal) in the collision

Answers

Answer:

ΔK = -6 10⁴ J

Explanation:

This is a crash problem, let's start by defining a system formed by the two trucks, so that the forces during the crash have been internal and the moment is preserved

initial instant. Before the crash

        p₀ = m v₁ + M 0

final instant. Right after the crash

        p_f = (m + M) v

        p₀ = p_f

        mv₁ = (m + M) v

        v = \(\frac{m}{m+M} \ v_1\)

     

we substitute

        v = \(\frac{20}{20+40}\)   3

        v = 1.0 m / s

having the initial and final velocities, let's find the kinetic energy

        K₀ = ½ m v₁² + 0

        K₀ = ½ 20 10³ 3²

        K₀ = 9 10⁴ J

        K_f = ½ (m + M) v²

        K_f = ½ (20 +40) 10³  1²

        K_f = 3 10⁴ J

the change in energy is

       ΔK = K_f - K₀

       ΔK = (3 - 9) 10⁴

       ΔK = -6 10⁴ J

The negative sign indicates that the energy is ranked in another type of energy

Suppose that the mirror is moved so that the tree is between the focus point F and the mirror. What happens to the image of the tree?
(1 point)

Answers

The image of the tree between the focus point F and the mirror moves behind the curved mirror. This is further explained below.

What is a mirror?

A smooth surface such as glass that reflects pictures In the mirror, the law of reflection says that when a ray of light is produced to fall on a reflecting surface, the reflected ray has its angle of reflection, the incident ray has its angle of reflection, and the reflected ray is normal to the surface at a point of incidence.

In conclusion, Behind the curved mirror, the image shifts.

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Answer: The image moves behind the curved mirror.

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list the types of matter that waves travel through from fastest to slowest.

Answers

Waves can travel through different types of matter, and their speed of propagation can vary depending on the properties of the medium as solid, liquids and gases.

Generally, waves travel the fastest through solids, followed by liquids, and then gases. Therefore, the types of matter that waves can travel through from fastest to slowest are:

Solids: Waves tend to propagate fastest through solids due to the close proximity of particles and the strong intermolecular forces present. This allows for efficient transmission of energy and faster wave propagation.Liquids: Waves can travel through liquids, but their speed is generally slower compared to solids. The particles in liquids are more loosely packed compared to solids, resulting in slightly slower transmission of waves.Gases: Waves travel at the slowest speed through gases. Gases have particles that are widely spaced and have weaker intermolecular forces. These characteristics result in slower wave propagation compared to solids and liquids.

It's important to note that the actual speed of waves in a particular medium depends on various factors, including the specific properties of the material, such as density, elasticity, and compressibility, as well as the type of wave being considered (e.g., sound waves, electromagnetic waves).

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An electrolyte is . . . . .
question 2 options:


a compound which produces ions dissolved in a solution that do not conduct electric current


a compound which produces ions dissolved in a solution that conduct electric current


only positive ions in solution


a substance which is not important to the human body

Answers

Answer:

b) a compound which produces ions dissolved in a solution that conduct electricity.

NaCl is an electrolyte.

the process by which plastic deformation is produced by dislocation motion is called ________.

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The process by which plastic deformation is produced by dislocation motion is called slip deformation.

When applied stress exceeds the elastic limit or yield stress, the deformation of the material body occurs. This is due to the result of a slip or dislocation mechanism at the atomic level. Plastic deformation in a metal has two prominent mechanisms, and they are. When we apply a shear stress on an object in a particular direction to change its shape or anything that we cam do. the shear stress generate a strain on the object and changes its shape to the extent that we can do by the force. the shape is changed to the extent by the force applied on the part of it and we can take a look into it. A prominent mechanism of deformation in metal is slip. By this particular information we can firmly conclude that the process by which plastic deformation is produced by dislocation motion is called slip deformation.  

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