suppose an element is in the d-block and period 6 of the periodic table. what is the highest quantum level (n) of its d-orbitals in a ground state atom?

Answer:

C₂H6

Explanation:

Among the given options, the formula A) C₂H6 represents a hydrocarbon (specifically, ethane). Option A

A hydrocarbon is a compound that consists of only carbon and hydrogen atoms. It is important to identify the formula that represents a hydrocarbon among the given options:

A) C₂H6: This formula represents ethane, which is a hydrocarbon. Ethane consists of two carbon atoms bonded together with single bonds and six hydrogen atoms.

B) C₂H5OH: This formula represents ethanol, which is not a hydrocarbon. Ethanol contains a hydroxyl group (-OH), indicating the presence of oxygen in addition to carbon and hydrogen atoms. It is an alcohol, not a hydrocarbon.

C) C₂H5Cl: This formula represents ethyl chloride, which is not a hydrocarbon. Ethyl chloride contains a chlorine atom (Cl) in addition to carbon and hydrogen atoms. It is a haloalkane, not a hydrocarbon.

D) C₂H6O: This formula represents ethanol, which, as mentioned before, is not a hydrocarbon. Ethanol contains an oxygen atom (O) in addition to carbon and hydrogen atoms. It is an alcohol, not a hydrocarbon.

Among the given options, the formula A) C₂H6 represents a hydrocarbon (specifically, ethane). It consists only of carbon and hydrogen atoms, making it a suitable representation of a hydrocarbon.

In summary, the formula C₂H6 (option A) represents a hydrocarbon, while the other options contain additional elements (oxygen or chlorine) that make them non-hydrocarbon compounds. Option A

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Answer:

c

Explanation:

the map shows water near the factories go into moth lake so all of the waist will end up there

Answer:

The Heisenberg uncertainty principle states that the exact position and momentum of an electron cannot be simultaneously determined. Warner Heisenberg contributed to atomic theory through formulating quantum mechanics in terms of matrices and in discovering the uncertainty principle, which states that a particle's position and momentum cannot both be known exactly.

Explanation:

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Taking into account the definition of dilution, a volume of KI solution of 0.125 L of concentration of 3 M would use to make 0.3L of KI solution of 1.25 M.

When it is desired to prepare a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated one, it is called dilution.

Dilution is the process of reducing the concentration of solute in solution, which is accomplished by simply adding more solvent to the solution at the same amount of solute.

In a dilution the amount of solute does not change, but as more solvent is added, the concentration of the solute decreases, as the volume (and weight) of the solution increases.

A dilution is mathematically expressed as:

Ci×Vi = Cf×Vf

where

In this case, you know:

Replacing in the definition of dilution:

3 M× Vi= 1.25 M× 0.3 L

Solving:

Vi= (1.25 M× 0.3 L)÷ 3 M

Vi= 0.125 L

In summary, a volume of KI solution of 0.125 L of concentration of 3 M would use to make 0.3L of KI solution of 1.25 M.

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For a given reaction, Kc is the equilibrium constant based on the molar mass of reactants and products while Kp is the equilibrium constant based on the partial pressure of reactants and products.

The chemical reaction is given as,

4HCl + MnO₂ → MnCl₂ + 2H₂O +Cl₂

Generally, for a chemical reaction, the equilibrium constant can be usually defined as the ratio between the amount of reactant and the amount of product which is often used to determine the chemical behavior. Equilibrium constant is denoted as Kc.

Kp is defined as the equilibrium constant which is calculated from the partial pressures of a reaction equation. Kp is used to express the relationship present between product pressures and reactant pressures.

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Answer:

c. relative age

Explanation:

Relative age is a method of describing the age of rocks based on their order of appearance in the geologic column.

Events are denoted by their position in the column.

Since Luisa is comparing the age of people based on their position in her family, she is using the concept of relative dating.

Answer:

q=309.6 J

Explanation:

Here we'll be using the formula of specific heat capacity: Q=mcΔT

Q= heat (joules)

m=mass (g)

c=specific heat capacity

ΔT= change in temperature > Final temp. - initial temp.

Let's plug in what we know and solve for q=heat.

q=(20)(0.387)(50-10)

q=(20)(0.387)(40)

q=309.6 joules

Depending on your teacher and the problem, they might want you to keep the temperature in C. Mine wanted them all in Kelvin, so if we were to convert it to Kelvin it would be:

273 + 40= 313 K

q=(20)(0.387)(313)

q=2422.6 J

The inflection point of the titration curve for a weak monoprotic acid is equal to its PKa. This statement is True.

An inflection point is a point on a curve at which the curve changes its direction of curvature. There are two types of inflection points: concave and convex. A concave inflection point occurs where the curvature changes from concave upwards to concave downwards, while a convex inflection point occurs where the curvature changes from convex downwards to convex upwards.

The acid dissociation constant (Ka) of an acid is a measure of its strength. The pKa of an acid is the negative logarithm of its Ka. The stronger the acid, the lower its pKa.Titration CurveA titration curve is a graph of pH versus the volume of the titrant added. The curve is a plot of the pH of a solution being titrated against the volume of the titrant added.

At the equivalence point, the number of moles of acid is equal to the number of moles of the base present. A weak monoprotic acid has a pKa value close to the pH of its equivalence point. The inflection point of the titration curve for a weak monoprotic acid is equal to its pKa value.

Thus, the statement “The inflection point of the titration curve for a weak monoprotic acid is equal to its pKa” is true.

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The substance in the image above would be classified as a mixture of elements (option E).

A compound is a substance formed by chemical bonding of two or more elements in definite proportions by weight.

On the other hand, a mixture is made when two or more substances are combined, but they are not combined chemically.

According to this question, an image is shown with two different substances or elements as distinguished by coloration (white and purple). These elements are combined but not chemically bonded, hence, is a mixture.

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Answer:

2, 4, and 5

Explanation:

have a nice day:)

Answer:

2, 4, and 5

Explanation:

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First of all, Z is unknown. I hope it is a mistake.

        Now, it is given that the element X has nineteen electrons. This proves that X is actually Potassium.

        As per the periodic table, both Potassium and Lithium belongs to group 1 as their valency is 1 because of the presence of only one electron in the outermost shell of electrons i.e., they lose an electron during a chemical reaction to form a stable compound. Furthermore, both are metallic.

        Magnesium belongs to group 2 and hence its valency is two, which is different from potassium though it is metallic. Similiarly, bromine belongs to group 17 and gains one electron during a reaction in contrast to potassium.

( No internal links available for reference. For clarification, check the periodic table).

When current is allowed to flow, the species that gets oxidized depends on the specific conditions of the system. However, based on the given options, the likely species to be oxidized would be A) Cr₂O₇²⁻.

When current flows in a system, oxidation and reduction reactions occur simultaneously at different electrode surfaces. The species that gets oxidized is the one that loses electrons. In the given options, Cr₂O₇²⁻ and MnO⁴ are both polyatomic ions with high positive oxidation states, while Cr³⁺ and Mn²⁺ have lower positive oxidation states. H³⁺ refers to a hydrogen ion, which is not a likely candidate for oxidation in this context.

In the case of Cr₂O₇²⁻, it has a higher positive oxidation state compared to Cr³⁺. Therefore, it is more likely to undergo oxidation and lose electrons when current is allowed to flow. The half-reaction for the oxidation of Cr₂O₇²⁻ to Cr³⁺ can be represented as follows:

Cr₂O₇²⁻ (aq) → 2Cr³⁺ (aq) + 3e⁻

This reaction involves the reduction of another species, which gains the electrons released during the oxidation of Cr₂O₇²⁻. It's important to note that the actual species being oxidized or reduced can vary depending on the specific conditions of the system, such as pH and the presence of other reactants.

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Answer:

Computer Models are used to study the complex phenomena in the universe.

Explanation:

The term 'models' can be defined as a representation of something that is real. A model is used to learn the phenomena of the natural world for easy understanding of it.

The computer models are used to study the large and complex data in the universe. These models are used to perform various calculations that, in real, would take years to do. It helps in studying the changes in variables, which in turn helps the scientist to know of any climatic change, or other changes in the nature.

Answer:

Explanation:

The percentage error of a certain measurement can be found by using the formula

\(P(\%) = \frac{error}{actual \: \: number} \times 100\% \\ \)

From the question

actual density = 7.80 g/cm³

error = 7.30 - 7.80 = 0.5

We have

\(p(\%) = \frac{0.5}{7.8} \times 100 \\ = 6.410256...\)

We have the final answer as

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Answer:

the narrator means that before the universe was out forward to completion,

there were little things that came together to form other things

a typical example can be found in the big bang theory

Answer:The narrator is pointing out that energy is involved in every event, and each event can be described in terms of energy.

Explanation:

The ratio of octene to oxygen is 1:12.

To determine the ratio of octene (C8H16) to oxygen (O2) in the given reaction, we need to examine the balanced chemical equation. However, the equation you provided does not seem to be balanced. The coefficients for each compound must be determined to achieve a balanced equation before we can calculate the desired ratio.

Assuming you meant the combustion reaction of octene, a balanced equation would be:

C8H16 + 12O2 → 8CO2 + 8H2O

From the balanced equation, we can see that for every 1 mole of octene (C8H16), we require 12 moles of oxygen (O2) to completely react.

This means that for every 1 mole of octene, we need 12 moles of oxygen to fully combust the octene and produce the corresponding amounts of carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) as shown in the balanced equation.

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According stoichiometry and balanced chemical equation,as 339.74 g produces 2 moles , therefore 3 g is produced by 0.017 moles of silver.

Stoichiometry is the determination of proportions of elements or compounds in a chemical reaction. The related relations are based on law of conservation of mass and law of combining weights and volumes.

Stoichiometry is used in quantitative analysis for measuring concentrations of substances present in the sample.

In the given example, according to balanced chemical equation as 339.74 g of silver nitrate produces 2 moles,

∴3 g of silver nitrate will produce 3×2/339.74=0.017 moles.

Therefore, 3.00 g of AgNO₃ is used to make 0.017 moles of silver.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

\(density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\\)

From the question

mass of object = 40 g

volume = 5 mL

The density of the object is

\(density = \frac{40}{5} \\ \)

We have the final answer as

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Answer:

D.) An acid and a base

Explanation:

One part of an acid is H+ and the other part is a negatively charged ion. One part of a base is -OH and the other part is a positively charged ion. When an acid and base react, the H+ and -OH combine to form water and the ions combine to form a salt.

The others are incorrect because they do not guarantee that water (H2O) and a salt are products.

Answer:

dilute sulphuric acid has less no. of h +ions so it can't react properly

Answer:

H, Na, N

Explanation:

Answer:

H, NA, N

Explanation

CaCl₂ 2H₂O  contains the greatest percent of water by mass  By halving the hydrate's formula , one may compute the theoretical (real) percent hydration.

To provide with enough liquid or moisture; to make to occupy or mix with water or indeed the constituents of water. softens and moisturizes the skin. the intransitive verb "to hydrate"

Milk is one of finest liquids for hydration, according to research, even more than water or caloric beverages. Researchers attribute milk's efficiency to its protein, carbs, and natural electrolytes.

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IF4: Seesaw, bond angles 90 and 120; CO2: Linear, bond angles 180, KRF4: Square planar, bond angle 90, XeF2: linear, bond angle 80, BrF5: Square pyramidal, bond angles 90 and 120, PF5: Trigonal bipyramidal: Bond angles 90 and 120 in case of molecular structure.

IF4: The molecular structure of IF4 is seesaw (trigonal bipyramidal with one lone pair), with bond angles of approximately 90° and 120°. The molecule is polar due to the lone pair of electrons on the central atom, resulting in a dipole moment.

CO2: The molecular structure of CO2 is linear, with bond angles of 180°. The molecule is nonpolar due to the symmetrical arrangement of the two polar bonds, resulting in a zero dipole moment.

KRF4: The molecular structure of KRF4 is square planar, with bond angles of 90°. The molecule is nonpolar due to the symmetrical arrangement of the four polar bonds, resulting in a zero dipole moment.

XeF2: The molecular structure of XeF2 is linear, with bond angles of 180°. The molecule is polar due to the lone pair of electrons on the central atom, resulting in a dipole moment.

BrF5: The molecular structure of BrF5 is square pyramidal, with bond angles of approximately 90° and 120°. The molecule is polar due to the asymmetrical arrangement of the five polar bonds, resulting in a dipole moment.

PF5: The molecular structure of PF5 is trigonal bipyramidal, with bond angles of approximately 90° and 120°. The molecule is polar due to the asymmetrical arrangement of the five polar bonds, resulting in a dipole moment.

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Answer:

It is C

Explanation:

it sends signals to the brain so it would be C

Answer:

C. The nervous system controls everything you do, including breathing, walking, thinking, and feeling.

is the answer

Answer:

Ne gets home at 1:45.

Explanation:

It’s 11:00. He takes 1 hour to make the 40 mile trip. It’s 12:00. He takes 60 minutes to gather lunch, rod and reel, and at the lake. It’s 1:00. He takes 45 minutes to get home. It’s 1:45.

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Answer:

78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen and about 1 percent argon

Explanation: